Tonya crashes into Nancy while they are practicing their figure skating routines. Tonya’s mass is 60 kg and Nancy’s mass is 50 kg. Just before the collision occurs, Tonya’s velocity is 5 m/s and Nancy’s velocity is 6 m/s in the opposite direction. During the collision, Tonya exerts an average force of 1000 N against Nancy. How big is the average force Nancy exerts against Tonya during the collision? If this is the only horizontal force acting on each skater during the collision, what average horizontal acceleration does each skater experience during the collision? If the collision is perfectly inelastic, how fast and in which direction will Tonya and Nancy be moving immediately after the collision?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter11: Collisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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  1. Tonya crashes into Nancy while they are practicing their figure skating routines. Tonya’s mass is 60 kg and Nancy’s mass is 50 kg. Just before the collision occurs, Tonya’s velocity is 5 m/s and Nancy’s velocity is 6 m/s in the opposite direction. During the collision, Tonya exerts an average force of 1000 N against Nancy.

    1. How big is the average force Nancy exerts against Tonya during the collision?

    2. If this is the only horizontal force acting on each skater during the collision, what

      average horizontal acceleration does each skater experience during the collision?

    3. If the collision is perfectly inelastic, how fast and in which direction will Tonya and Nancy

      be moving immediately after the collision?

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