Torricelli, who invented the barometer, used mercury in its construction because mercury has a very high density, which makes it possible to make a more compact barometer than one based on a less dense fluid. Calculate the density of mercury using the observation that the column of mercury is 760 mm high when the atmospheric pressure is 1.01 × 105 Pa. Assume the tube containing the mercury is a cylinder with a constant cross-sectional area.

Q: To what temperature must 76.3 g of krypton be raised in order to have the same rootmean-squared…

A: Root mean square speed of gas molecules can be calculate from the following formula

Q: It took 4.5 min for 1.0 L helium to effuse through a porous barrier. How long will it take for 1.0 L…

A: For any certain gas, the rate of effusion is equivalent to the gas's volume that is undergoing the…

Q: 1) Calculate the root mean square, average, and most probable velocities in centimeters per second…

A:

Q: Determine the mean free path, in meters, of argon atoms in a pure sample at 25 degrees Celsius and 1…

A: Given that, temperature = 25 oC = 25+273 = 298 K pressure = 1 atm collision frequency = 5.98×109…

Q: An “empty” gasoline can with dimensions 15.0 cm by 40.0 cm by 12.5 cm is attached to a vacuum pump…

A: Here the given pressure in Pa since Pa is the unit of pressure and unit of pressure=force of 1 N/m2…

Q: A gas at 7.75 x 10 Pa and 17°C occupies a volume of 850. cm. At what temperature, in degrees…

A: Initial pressure = P1= 7.75 * 104 PaInitial Temperature = T1  = 17°C = (17 +273.15 )K =290.15…

Q: Which of the three gases will have the highest root-mean-square speed? UF6 F2 NF3 The three gases…

A: 1. Highest root-mean-sqaure speed: Therefore, the highest root-mean-sqaure speed is F2 gas. Correct…

Q: Calculate the root mean square velocity and kinetic energy of CO, CO2, and SOz at 298 K. Which gas…

A: Formula of root means square velocity is: v = 3RTM               .....(1) where, R= gas constant =…

Q: Given that a sample of krypton gas effuses in 13.6 minutes, how long (in minutes) will it take an…

A: The rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of that element.…

Q: An ordinary gasoline can measuring 30.0 cm by 20.0 cm by 15.0 cm is evacuated with a vacuum pump.…

A:

Q: Calculate the density of chlorine at 118 KPa and 75 degress Celsius.

A: given: 118 K Pa = 1.16457 atm T=75 degree Celsius =75+273 kelvin= 348 kelvin R=0.0821 L Atm / k mol…

Q: 4. Calculate the pressure exerted by 3 moles of oxygen gas, O2, confined to a volume of 510 mL at…

A:

Q: How long, in minutes, will it take 10.0 ml of H2 gas to effuse through a porous barrier if it has…

A: The time is to be calculated

Q: Calculate the mean speed of atoms of argon in a gas at 25oC if the mean speed of neon under these…

A:

Q: A sample of a gas in a cylindrical chamber with a movable piston occupied a volume of 11.60 liters…

A:

Q: A given volume of Nitrogen (28.02 g/mol) needs 52.3 seconds to effuse from a hole in a chamber.…

A:

Q: What is the height of a column of liquid in a barometer if the density of the liquid is 1.478 g/mL…

A: Formula of pressure: P = hdg Where h = height, d = density, g = acceleration due to gravity Given,…

Q: The pressure inside a hydrogen-filled container was 213 kPa at 21 °C. What would the pressure be if…

A: Given: Initial pressure       = 213 kPa Initial temperature = 21 oC Final temperature  = 99 oC

Q: If helium effuses through a porous barrier in 1.78 min, how much time (in min) would it take the…

A: Answer: 3.67 min it take the same amount of NH3 (ammonia) to to effuse through the same barrier…

Q: What effect does capillary action have on the reading of a manometer with uniform diameter?

A: The capillary action is the best way (analytical technique) to perform the reactions of the HPLC.…

Q: At what pressure does the mean free path of argon at 20 °C become comparable to 10 times the…

A:

Q: A balloon filled with helium gas is found to take 6 hours to deflate to 50% of its original volume.…

A: If the two gases (A&B) are at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of their effusion…

Q: A gas at 77.5 kPa and 17°C occupies a volume of 850cm^3, at what temperature in degrees Celsius…

A: The question is based on the concept of ideal gas equation. we have to use combined gas law equation…

Q: What is the root mean speed in m/s of Kr at 15°C? (write the solution without decimals)

A:

Q: Calculate the root-mean-square speed of molecular chlorine in m/s at 21.0°C

A:

Q: The root-mean-square speed of CO at 121.7 °C is m/s.

A: We know the root mean square(r.m.s.) speed of a gaseous molecule is given as-

Q: The speed that a body of any mass must have to escape from the earth is 1.07 x 10ª m s-'. At what…

A:

Q: 1. What is the density of xenon gas at standard conditions?

A: NOTE: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: DETERMINE (i) the most probable speed, (ii) the average speed, and (iii) the square-root- mean speed…

A: Most probable speed, vmp = 2RTM   Average speed, vave = 8RTπM   Root-mean-square speed, vrms =…

Q: 3. At what temperature in kelvin is the root mean square speed of helium atoms (atomic weight =…

A:

Q: Calculate the height of a column of water at 25 °C that corresponds to normal atmospheric pressure.…

A: Given data contains, Temperature is 25°C. Density of water is 1.0g/cm3=1000kg/m3 Value of…

Q: Calculate the root mean square speed of hydrogen gas molecules at 125oC degrees Celsius ____ m/s

A: Given, hydrogen gas molecules at 125°C Temperature =125°C =(125+273.15) K =398.15 KMolar mass of…

Q: To what temperature must a balloon initially at 25 degrees Celsius and 2.00 L, be heated in order to…

A: Initial temperature T1 =25°C                            T1 = (25+273)K…

Q: Suppose that a woman weighing 130 Ib and wearing high heeled shoes momentarily places all her weight…

A: Pressure is deefined as the force per unit area. Mathematically,

Q: Could 25 g of argon gas in a vessel of volume 1.5 dm3 exert a pressure of 2.0 bar at 30 °C if it…

A: The mass of the argon gas = 25 g The volume of the vessel = 1.5 dm3 The temperature of the gas = 30…

Q: Calculate u rms (root mean square speed) in meters per second, for Cl 2 (g) molecules at 30 °C. (Cl:…

A: Welcome to bartleby ! Introduction :  We have to calculate root mean square velocity

Q: If 8.278 x 10-4 moles of gas X effuses through a hole in 86.9 seconds and 1.740 x 10-4 mol of Ar…

A: The rate of unknown gas, r1 = 8.278 x 10-4 moles /86.9 s = 9.5 x 10-6 moles/s The rate of argon gas,…

Q: 2. There is 1250. cm³ of chlorine gas at 25°C and 90,000 Pascals, what volume will the same gas…

A: Combined gas equation is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles law and Gay lussacs law.

Q: What is the temperature of a sample of neon with an rms speed of 500.0 m/s?

A:

Q: If it takes 3.52 seconds for 10.0 mL of helium to effuse through a hole in a container at a…

A: Given : Time required by helium to effuse = 3.52 s Volume of helium i.e He effused = 10.0 mL And…

Q: A 2.00 L gas bulb contains 4.07 x 1023 N2 molecules. The pressure is 3.05 atm and the…

A: Ideal gas, law can be written as,  PV = nRT Where,  P = pressure of gas V = volume of gas n = moles…

Q: To what temperature must a sample of helium gas be cooled from 22.2 °c to reduce its volume from…

A: 1.00 dm3 = 1000 cm3 By Charles law : T2T1 =V2V1  T2(22.2 + 273.15) = 100 cm31000 cm3   T2 = 29.535 K…

Q: The root-mean-squared speed of CH4 is 846 m s^-1. What is the temperature of the gas?

A: The formula of the root-mean-squared velocity is as gievn below Where,Vrms = the root-mean-squared…

Q: At what pressure does the mean free path of Argon at 298 K become comparable to the size of a 1.000…

A: Given data,Temperature=298KDiameter=0.339nmwe know,1 nm=10-9mtherefore,0.339nm=0.339×10-9m

Q: 1. A chemist collects 372 cm³ of gas over water at 90°C and 111.0 kPa. What volume would the dry gas…

A: Note : As per our guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question. Please repost the…

Q: Calculate the root mean squared velocity of ozone gas, O3, at 196 degrees C, in meters per second.…

A:

Q: Calculate the root-mean-square speed of Ne atoms at the temperature at which their average kinetic…

A: Given :-  Average kinetic energy of Ne = K = 4.33 kJ/mol = 4330 J/mol  Root mean square speed of Ne…

Q: if the density of water is 1.00g/ml and desity of density of mercury is 13.6g/mL,how high a coloumn…

A: Since the pressure = 1 atm                                    (  standard atmospheric pressure)…