Two crates, one with mass 4.00 kg and the other with mass 6.00 kg, sit on the frictionless surface of a frozen pond, connected by a light rope (Fig. P4.37). A woman wearing golf shoes (for traction) pulls horizontally on the 6.00 kg crate with a force F that gives the crate an acceleration of 2.90 m>s2. (c) Draw a free-body diagram for the 6.00 kg crate. What is the direction of the net force on the 6.00 kg crate? Which is larger in magnitude, T or F? (d) Use part (c) and Newton’s second law to calculate the magnitude of F.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Chapter4: The Laws Of Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30P: Two objects are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley as shown in...
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Two crates, one with mass 4.00 kg and the other with mass
6.00 kg, sit on the frictionless surface of a frozen pond, connected by a light
rope (Fig. P4.37). A woman wearing golf shoes (for traction) pulls horizontally
on the 6.00 kg crate with a force F that gives the crate an acceleration
of 2.90 m>s2. (c) Draw a free-body diagram for the 6.00 kg crate. What is the direction
of the net force on the 6.00 kg crate? Which is larger in magnitude, T or F?
(d) Use part (c) and Newton’s second law to calculate the magnitude of F.

.37. Two crates, one with mass 4.00 kg and the other with mass
6.00 kg, sit on the frictionless surface of a frozen pond, connected by a light
rope (Fig. P4.37). A woman wearing golf shoes (for traction) pulls horizon-
tally on the 6.00 kg crate with a force F that gives the crate an acceleration
of 2.90 m/s. (a) What is the acceleration of the 4.00 kg crate? (b) Draw a
free-body diagram for the 4.00 kg crate. Use that diagram and Newton's
second law to find the tension T in the rope that connects the two crates.
(c) Draw a free-body diagram for the 6.00 kg crate. What is the direction
of the net force on the 6.00 kg crate? Which is larger in magnitude, T'or F?
(d) Use part (c) and Newton's second law to calculate the magnitude of F.
FIGURE P4.37
6.00 kg
4.00 kg
T
F
Transcribed Image Text:.37. Two crates, one with mass 4.00 kg and the other with mass 6.00 kg, sit on the frictionless surface of a frozen pond, connected by a light rope (Fig. P4.37). A woman wearing golf shoes (for traction) pulls horizon- tally on the 6.00 kg crate with a force F that gives the crate an acceleration of 2.90 m/s. (a) What is the acceleration of the 4.00 kg crate? (b) Draw a free-body diagram for the 4.00 kg crate. Use that diagram and Newton's second law to find the tension T in the rope that connects the two crates. (c) Draw a free-body diagram for the 6.00 kg crate. What is the direction of the net force on the 6.00 kg crate? Which is larger in magnitude, T'or F? (d) Use part (c) and Newton's second law to calculate the magnitude of F. FIGURE P4.37 6.00 kg 4.00 kg T F
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