Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy A.S. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction B C observations This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds faster at temperatures below 121. °C. Crystallization of a pure compound is spontaneous only below 109. °C. This reaction is exothermic and proceeds faster at temperatures above 34. °C. conclusions AH is AS is AH is AS is AH is AS is X (pick one) ✓ (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) Śarrow_forwardDraw the major organic product of the reaction shown below. OH + SOCI₂ • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. TAYY - [] ? ChemDoodle pyridinearrow_forwardUse the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction A B C observations This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds faster at temperatures below 140. °C. The reaction is never spontaneous. This reaction is spontaneous only above 129. °C but proceeds at a slower rate below 192. °C. AH is AS is conclusions AH is AS is AH is AS is X ✓ (pick one) positive negative unknown (pick one) î (pick one) (pick one) C Ś ↑ (pick one) îarrow_forward
- D Try Again Your answer is incorrect. Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction A • reaction A: Your answer is incorrect. • reaction C: Your answer is incorrect. B с observations The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. This reaction is exothermic and proceeds slower at temperatures below -26. °C. This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds faster at temperatures above 139. °C. AH is AS is conclusions AH is As is AH is AS is X unknown negative ŷ negative ↑ unknown î unknown ↑ positive î Sarrow_forwardUse the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction A C observations This reaction is slower below 18. °C than above. This reaction is spontaneous only above 97. °C. This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds faster at temperatures above 72. °C. AH is AS is conclusions AH is AS is AH is AS is ✓ (pick one) positive negative unknown (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one)arrow_forwardUse the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction observations conclusions ΔΗ is (pick one) A The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. As is (pick one) ΔΗ is (pick one) B This reaction is spontaneous only below 20. °C. As is (pick one) с This reaction is spontaneous except below 85. °C but proceeds at a slower rate below ΔΗ is (pick one) 129. °C. As is (pick one) ×arrow_forward
- Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy ▴ and reaction entropy as. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction A B C observations The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. This reaction is spontaneous except above 64. °C. This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds faster at temperatures below 77. °C. AH is AS is conclusions AH is AS is AH is AS is x (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one)arrow_forwardAt 25 ?C the reaction from Part A has a composition as shown in the table below. Substance Pressure (atm) 3.75 C2H2(g) H2(g) C2H6(g) 5.25x10?2 What is the free energy change, ?G, in kilojoules for the reaction under these conditions? 4.75arrow_forwardUse the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction observations conclusions AH is A This reaction is always spontaneous, but proceeds slower at temperatures below 45. °C. AS is ΔΗ is This reaction is spontaneous only above 150. °C but proceeds at a faster rate above 180. °C. AS is ΔΗ is This reaction is exothermic and proceeds slower at temperatures below 67. °C. AS is X C (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) ✓ (pick one) (pick one) Ś ?arrow_forward
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