Q: Test Metabolic process indicated by a positive test. Citrate Indole Catalase Urease Methyl Red/…
A: Citrate test- are used to detect the use of citrate by an organism. Indole- it differentiates the…
Q: How would you interpret this catalase test
A: Catalase is an enzyme which can convert hydrogen peroxide to oxygen and water and thereby decrease…
Q: Your instructor asks you to explain why the Streptococcus speciesthat are catalase negative are…
A: Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that have an undefined nucleus and nuclear membrane. Most of the…
Q: Why does the fermentation process produce solutions of only 10 - 15% ethanol?
A: Anaerobic respiration: -Also known as fermentation is the process where carbohydrates are broken…
Q: CITRATE UTILIZATION TEST WAS PERFORMED IN A CULTURE MEDIA WHICH CONTAIN A STRONG BUFFER. AND EVEN A…
A: In this test citrate agar is used, where citrate is carbon source and NH4and ability of organism to…
Q: Organism 1 Organism 2
A:
Q: Does Escherichia coli provide positive or negative results for the lysine decarboxylase and…
A: Ornithine decarboxylase test detects whether bacteria uses ornithine amino acid for carbon source…
Q: Positive with Molisch Test, but negative with both Iodine Test and Benedict's Test. Glucose…
A: Carbohydrates are identified with different tests like Molisch, Iodine,Benedicts test.
Q: What is the purpose of the mashing step in beer-making?
A: Beer is an alcoholic beverage. The production of beer involves the following steps : malting,…
Q: how do microorganisms such as bacteria eliminate harmful reactive oxygen species?
A: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are emerging as important elements in the bacterial response to lethal…
Q: A certain medium has the following composition:Glucose 15 gYeast extract 5 gPeptone 5 gKH2PO4 2…
A: Microbiological media is defined as a growth media used to grow bacteria and fungi in laboratory.…
Q: what type of bacteria would be used to make sauerkraut?
A: Sauerkraut is product of cutting raw cabbage that fermented by various lactic acid bacteria. The…
Q: These were the treatments from the catalase concentration experiment. Which tube would show the most…
A: Enzymes are proteins that catalyze the reaction so that the activation energy required by the…
Q: What effect does the H2O2 have on bacteia in the catalase test?
A: The production of toxic substances like hydrogen peroxide due to metabolic activities can be lethal…
Q: Lysine decarboxylase media is yellow after incubating an organism in it at 37 degrees for 24 hours.…
A: Lysine decarboxylase is an enzyme that is used in decarboxylation test. It is used to distinguish…
Q: You saw no color change in both the first step and second step of the Nitrate Reduction test. What…
A: A nitrate reduction test is a test done to test whether the Enterobacteriaceae member produces the…
Q: How would the pH of the culture medium be influenced by sugar fermentation? By urea hydrolysis?
A: Microorganisms grow well at their optimal pH. The concentration of hydrogen ion affects the growth…
Q: why do We need to Wait for the iron Agar to set and then Add another thin layer of 45°C Iron Agar?
A: The test that uses iron agar is the Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) Test and is used to determine the…
Q: Solid media is usually prepared with a 1-2% final concentration of agar. If these plates were…
A: Solid media is the type of media that is made up of liquid substances like distilled water and other…
Q: You have a broth medium that you would like to turn into a solid medium in order to do streak…
A: The "nutrient broth" is essentially nutrient agar without the solidifying agent. They stay liquid at…
Q: The arrowhead shaped zone shows what reaction? How do you set up the test for this reaction? For…
A: INTRODUCTION Clostridium perfringens is a normal bactetia seen in large intestine of humans and…
Q: Why sucrose gives negative Benedict test?
A: Benedict's reagent is a chemical reagent which is a mixture of sodium carbonate, sodium citrate, and…
Q: You perform a nitrate test. After adding solutions A and B, the broth remains colorless. Why should…
A: Nitrate test helps us to determine the production of nitrate reductase enzyme. By the activity of…
Q: If a component is heat sensitive, how might you conveniently achieve sterility of that medium? a.…
A: Option A i.e. filtration
Q: What process would explain why the dyes spread through the agar?
A: Agar -- Agar is polymer and mixture of polysaccharides obtained from the cell wall of red algae .…
Q: A certain medium has the following composition: Glucose 15 g…
A: Culture media are used to provide the mandatory nutrients to the microorganisms for their growth and…
Q: In an autoclave, how are temperatures above boiling achieved? (Answer in not more than 2 sentences)
A: The air in the autoclave chamber is removed and replaced by the increasing amount of steam trapped…
Q: Will disaccharides and polysaccharides give a positive result for Molisch test?
A: Disaccharides: Di means two which means it is a double sugar. It is a sweet white crystalline solid…
Q: Why can milk become sour due to bacteria even though it has been pasteurized?
A: Pasteurization is the process in which non-packaged and packaged foods such as fruit juice, milk, or…
Q: What is the substrate(s) that will be used by the microorganism to produce the calcite ?
A: Biomineralization is the process by which microorganisms and other living organisms directly or…
Q: Explain how to perform a catalase test and what a positive result looks like
A: Catalase enzyme is a common enzyme that is found in all living beings that survive in oxygen and…
Q: Which of the following test will be useful for initial distinction between Salmonella and…
A: Microbiology is the branch of biology that studies microorganisms. In microbiology, different…
Q: Starch Hydrolysis: In many tests it is acceptable to read a positive result before the inoculation…
A: Starch hydrolysis test is used to identify a bacterial species. In this test, test bacteria are…
Q: What is the result of this biochemical test in the gelatin deep? Which enzyme is this testing for?…
A: Gelatin Hydrolysis Test: Gelatin is a collagen-derived protein obtained from the connective tissues…
Q: After performing the catalase test from question 17, your bacteria produce the result on the RIGHT…
A: Catalase is the tetramer enzyme that breaks the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. This…
Q: If testing had come back as oxidase negative, urease positive and growth on MacConkey agar, what…
A: MacConkey agar is a selective and differential culture medium used for the isolation and…
Q: Why is the temperature of pasteurization at 60°C?
A: Pasteurization was invented by a French Scientist called Louis Pasteur. It was first used in 1864.…
Q: In the tripple sugar fermentation test, why is the triple sugar iron agar called a multi-test…
A: The process of chemical breakdown of complex substances into simple ones in the absence of oxygen…
Q: If a catalase test turns out positive, what can you say about the cells that were tested?
A: Test is designed to demonstrate the known truth about a situation. It is used for examining the…
Q: Is there a possibility for lactose to give a positive Mucic Acid test? Explain.
A: Monosaccharides upon treating with oxidizing agents here, nitric acid yield dicarboxylic acids by…
Q: Superoxide ion is toxic to strict anaerobes because they lacka. catalase b. peroxidase c. dismutase…
A: A superoxide basically is a compound that do contain the superoxide ion, having the chemical…
Q: When you did Wright-Giemsa staining, you added the blue dye in the well containing C2C12 cells. The…
A: Lyophilization is a process of freeze-drying the sample such as cells and tissues under a vacuum…
Q: Which ingredient is included in the motility test to make the results easier to see? bromthymol blue…
A: A motility test is a test that is performed to check whether the organism is motile in its nature or…
We will use liquid oxidase reagent for the oxidase test. What color will the colonies turn if they contain cytochrome c?
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Comparing chymotrypsin and subtilisin active site geometries on the assumption that their similarities have catalytic importance has improved mechanistic knowledge of both enzymes (which they did not). Can you evaluate this approach?I really need help with this please In the space below, list ALL redox reactions that occurduring cellular respiration. At the end of your list, how many ATP areGenerated from these redox reactionsFor your answer, use this format:reactant, product, enzyme, electron carrier generated, number of electroncarriers generated per glucose moleculeNo short forms - use correct chemical names! example e.g. Reactant A, Product B, ABC dehydrogenase, electron carrier X'4 molecules generatedThe comparison of chymotrypsin and subtilisin active site geometries on the assumption that their similarities had catalytic importance has improved mechanistic knowledge of both enzymes (which they did not). Is this technique effective?
- What are the major differences between ATP Synthase/Complex l and Peter Mitchel’s original chemiosmotic theory? (please elaborate on both if possible and explain a couple of differences) I want handwritten solution only....Which of the following is NOT one of the three coenzymes functioning as important carrier molecules? Question options: FAD NADP+ ALL of these are important, and I cannot count to three FADP NAD+Although physiologically distinct, aerobic chemolithotrophsand chemoorganotrophs share a number of features withrespect to the production of ATP. Discuss these commonfeatures along with reasons why the growth yield (gramsof cells per mole of substrate consumed) of achemoorganotroph respiring glucose is so much higherthan for a chemolithotroph respiring sulfur
- I have an assignment about aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and fermentation in e coli. I am supposed to compare and contrast the methods, then list, where applicable, terminal electron acceptors, oxidized and reduced products, fermentation products, modes of ATP synthesis, and relative amounts of ATP produced for each. I've been working on this question all week and now I'm just lost. Wouldn't all three start at glycolysis? And in aerobic respiration, I know that glucose gets reduced to pyruvate in glycolysis, and that goes for all bacteria, right? Thank you for any help you can give me.Long explanations are not needed. Direct answers would suffice. ***kind of in a hurry so having the answer asap would greatly be appreciated, thank you :)) a. The product formed in the first substrate-level phosphorylation reaction in glycolysis is ___________. i. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ii. 2-phosphoglycerate iii. phosphoenol pyruvate iv. 3-phosphoglycerate b. Polysaccharides are biomolecules with monomeric units linked via peptide bond. i. True ii. FalsePlease answer fast The equilbrium constant (Keq) under standard conditions for the hydrolysis of ATP is 200,000 M. This would suggest the reaction is: 1. proceeding in reverse direction 2. proceeding in forward direction 3. in equilibrium However, this does not take into consideration the concentration of substrates/products within the cell. This is can be calculated by determining the reaction quotient, Q by: [ATP] x [Pi] / [ADP] [ATP] + [Pi] / [ADP] [ADP] x [ATP] / [Pi] [ADP] x [Pi] / [ATP] Biochemical reactions commonly involve the transfer of groups from ATP. What is one of the products of pyrophosphate cleavage from ATP? AMP Adenosine ADP Inorganic phosphate Q5-6. The hydrolysis of ATP is often coupled to other reactions. For example: Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) + H2O → Pyruvate + Pi (ΔG'° = -63.1 kJ/mol) ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi (ΔG'° = -30.5 kJ/mol) (The standard free-energy changes for the reactions are indicated in brackets) Q5. Given the information above, what is the…
- Based on your residing of this chapter, what would you expect to be the most immediate effect oil glycolysis, if the steady-state concentration of gJucose-6-P were 8.3 mM instead of 0.083 mM?The Relative Efficiency of ATP Synthesis in Noncyclic versus Cyclic Photophosphorylation If noncyclic photosynthetic electron transport leads to the translocation of 7 H+/2e- and cyclic photosynthetic electron transport leads to the translocation of 2 H+/e-, what is the relative photosynthetic efficiency of ATP synthesis (expressed as the number of photons absorbed per ATP synthesized) for noncyclic versus cyclic photophosphorylation? (Assume that the CF1CF0-ATP synthase yields 3 ATP/14 H+.)The Krebs cycle converts ________ through a cycle of reactions. In the process, ATP, ________, and ________ are produced. acetyl CoA; FAD, NAD acetyl CoA; FADH2; NADH pyruvate; NAD; FADH2 pyruvate; oxygen; oxaloacetate