what are genotype and phentype are?

Q: What is the relationship between homologous chromosomes, copies of a gene, and alleles?

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures that are located in the nucleus. It is composed of protein…

Q: how are genotype and phenotype related?

A: The alleles you have for a single gene or group of genes are referred to as your genotype. The…

Q: What is geneticequilibrium?

A: An allele is an alternate version of a gene as a gene usually two copies of a gene on due to 2…

Q: Name the unit of heredity.

A: Heredity is also called as biological inheritance is the passing on of traits from parents to their…

Q: What is the difference between X and y chromosomes and how to they effect genetics?

A: X and Y chromosomes serve as the basis for sexual differentiation. They are primarily the sex…

Q: In polyploid organisms, what does x refers to .?

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each…

Q: What are the function of homozygisity?

A: Genes are the basic structural and functional unit of heredity. They carry coded genetic information…

Q: what is Sex Chromosomes and Sex Determination?

A: The chromosomes are the microscopic threadlike structure of the cell that carries the hereditary…

Q: What are sex chromosomes ? Explain the importance of sex chromosomes ?

A: Introduction   Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes; 22 pairs are called as Autosome while 23rd pair…

Q: What in Genetics ishybridization?

A: Genetics is a study of genes which are basic units of heredity. Heredity is a process by which…

Q: describe human karyotype?

A: A chromosome is a DNA molecule that contains the genetic material of the organism. They play a vital…

Q: What are the types of aneuploidy?

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each…

Q: What is phenotype? Explain with the help of an example.

A: The trait is affected by the genes, proteins, other chemical present inside the cell, interaction…

Q: How do you tell if a karyotype is male or female?

A: The number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an individual, species, or…

Q: Define what is the Karyotype ?

A: The process in which the chromosomes of an organism are paired and ordered is known as Karyotyping.…

Q: What is a cell? What are chromosomes? What is a karyotype?

A: Our body is composed of cells and different cells perform different types of functions to run…

Q: What is a chromosomal island and how can one be identified asbeing of foreign origin?

A: The term chromosomal island is generally used in microbiology with regard to the bacteria. The…

Q: How can the chromosome number of an individual be tested before they are born?

A: Chromosomes are the carrier of the genetic information that an organism carries from one generation…

Q: what is the difference of FISH and karyotype?

A: FISH stands for Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization. Karyotyping is a method of preparation of…

Q: How is phenotype in a body controlled?

A: Phenotype is the sum of an organism's observable physical, biochemical characteristics and traits. ,…

Q: How a testcross reveals genotype?

A: Genetics is the branch of biology, which deals with the study of genes, their pattern of…

Q: What is Locus heterogeneity?

A: Inheritance of genetic diseases follows a simple Mendelian pattern of inheritance. Its study is…

Q: Why is karyotype done at metaphase?

A: Meta means middle, phase means stage. Metaphase is the middle stage of cell division. Karyotype is…

Q: what criteria or features are used to identify each chromosome by number?

A: The basis of cytogenetics is laid on the study of chromosomes. The isolation and identification of…

Q: Can two normal individuals of the same species with sexual reproduction have identical genomes and…

A: Sexual reproduction requires gametes. Gametes are produced by meiosis. During meiosis, crossing over…

Q: How to determine the genotype frequencies ?

A: Introduction  Hardy Weinberg equilibrium: this states that the sum of genotypic and allelic…

Q: How does the karyotype of a male differ from the karyotype of a female?   ​Female:   ​Male:

A: A karyotype is an individual's collection of chromosomes. All humans have 22 pairs of autosomal…

Q: Which is bearer of heredity unit?

A: The gene is commonly known as the heredity unit. It is made up of nucleotides and leads to the…

Q: are genes located in the same area as homogoulous cells?

A: The Principle of Independent Assortment states that two or more characters are inherited when the…

Q: What are factors that alter the phenotypic expression of genotype?

A: Genotype The genotype can be defined as the genetic make-up of an individual organism. Our genotype…

Q: Which might you observe directly: the genotype or the phenotype?

A: Traits are the features of a living organism that are regulated by genes.

Q: What are chromosome 2 traits?

A: Chromosome 2 is one of the 23 pairs of the chromosomes in humans. It is the second largest…

Q: Briefly describe polymorphism?

A: Morphism is the development of a particular phenotype in an organism. Organisms have many sets of…

Q: How are karyotypes used?

A: Karyotype is the collection of chromosomes which is examined for certain purposes. Chromosomes…

Q: What is a gene and what do genes code for? What are alleles? Be specific

A: Genes are the basic units of heredity in living organisms. Genes make the structural and functional…

Q: If the genotype of an organism is RRRRBBbb, the ploidy is?

A: The term "ploidy" is used to define the number of chromosomes in a biological cell. For e.g, A…

Q: What is diploid genome ?

A: The examination of a person's entire genome, along with how their genes communicate with one another…

Q: What is chromosomal mapping?

A: A chromosome contains all of the genetic material of an organism. Almost all the eukaryotic…

Q: What is the role of chance in heredity?

A: Heredity or inheritance is referred to as the passing or the transmission of characters from one…

Q: What is chromosome theory of inheritence?

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures made up of chromatin.

Q: Describe What is a serotype of an organism?

A: The serotype is a term used to describe a group of closely related microorganisms that are…

Q: What are the function of gene and alleles?

A: Genes are the specific codes of these amino acids which produces a protein and alleles is the…

Q: What is X chromosome?

A: Chromosomes are DNA-carrying structures located in the center (nucleus) of cells. The substance that…

Q: What does Germline DNA refers to?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material that carries information from one generation to…

Q: What is an example of polyploidy?

A: The ploidy term refers the number of sets of the chromosomes. The euploidy refers to the chromosomal…

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