What are some qualities of tuberculosis that make occurrences of antibacterial resistance so prevalent?

Q: Why are antihistamines paired with cough suppressants beneficial, especially administering it both…

A: Antihistamines like cetirizine( second generation) , pheniramine ( moderately sedative) and…

Q: Give two facts about Mycobacterium tuberculosis and explain the connection between the two.

A: Bacteria are single-celled, microscopic organisms where they are present in every environment. These…

Q: what are some prevention strategies and the implementation of prevention strategies to reduce…

A: Tuberculosis:  It is a  respiratory disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculi. It…

Q: When does a TBI occur?

A: TBI:                   TBI ~ abbreviated as Traumatic Brain Injury                 A disruption in…

Q: What are the pathologic effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae?

A: Mycoplasma pneumoniae is small bacterium that causes contagious respiratory infection that spreads…

Q: What is the most common gram-positive bacteria that causes pneumonia in adults?

A: Hans Christian Gram gave the staining method in 1884 to distinguish between gram-positive and…

Q: Why does Mycobacterium tuberculosis direct macrophages to engulf them?

A: Tuberculosis (TB) is an opportunistic infectious disease caused by the bacteria "Mycobacterium…

Q: Can you compare tuberculosis and covid 19 please and tell me what are the similarities and the…

A: There are certain harmful bacteria, viruses and other micro-organisms that causes several diseases…

Q: What is the epidemiology of TB?

A: M. tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) is the causative agent of TB (tuberculosis). It was…

Q: What is meant by the terms latent infection, active infection, tubercle, reactivation,…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis and it is first isolated by Robert…

Q: What are some of the other bacterial pathogens that can cause pneumonia and what would cause…

A: The questions ask about the other pathogenic bacteria which cause pneumonia. The cause of walking…

Q: What is the virulence factor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A: Virulence factors are specific molecules of pathogenic organisms that cause the invasion against the…

Q: What are the sources and routes of infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

A: Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that acts on the lungs. It can be acute or persistent.…

Q: Outline the process by which Bordetella pertussis inhibits the defenses of the lung

A: Bordetella pertussis secretes an exotoxin known as pertussis toxin that causes whooping cough.

Q: Why is influenza such a common respiratory disease?How are influenza vaccines chosen?

A: Influenza is a common viral infection that is caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose,…

Q: How would damage to the ciliated cells of the respiratory tract predispose a person to infection?

A: The trachea and bronchi contains ciliated epithelial layer. The mucus is secreted by the goblet…

Q: How is AIDS related to TB?

A: AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) is caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). HIV…

Q: What is the pathogen of SARS?

A: SARS is severe acute respiratory syndrome. It is a fatal respiratory illness. SARS was the infection…

Q: What is the causative agent of Lyme disease and how is it transmitted to humans? What preventative…

A: Lyme disease comes under the category of infectious diseases and is caused by the bacteria Borrelia…

Q: What is pulmonary tuberculosis ?

A: Most of the tuberculosis is not contagious and are asymptomatic due to latent stage. The symptomatic…

Q: which type of immunity reacts to tuberculosis, cell mediated or humoral? why?

A: The immune response can be of two types - humoral (antibody-mediated) and cellular (cell-mediated).…

Q: How will treatment for the second tuberculosis infection likely differ from the first round?

A: The Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent to cause tuberculosis infection. The…

Q: Enumerate five (5) other forms of disease caused by M. tuberculosis aside from PTB. (Include other…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A species of pathogenic bacteria belonging to the family of…

Q: What are AGA and EMA antibodies? Explain the connection between the presence of antibodies and the…

A: The celiac disease is due to an inadequate immune response to a gluten protein component called…

Q: what are some methods that may be used to prevent transmission of tuberculosis?

A: Tuberculosis(TB)  It is a potentially fatal contagious disease that can affect almost any part of…

Q: Describe the pathophysiologic features of tuberculosis.

A: Introduction Bacteria are known to cause a wide range of diseases in animals including humans.…

Q: All of the following apply to tuberculosis or the detection of tuberculosis EXCEPT O Night sweats O…

A: Tuberculosis (TB) is a conceivably severely infectious disease that for the most part influences the…

Q: How many times must a child be vaccinated against tuberculosis?

A: Tuberculosis A bacterial infection that affects the lungs. Caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium…

Q: What was one critical change that occurred as a result of yellow fever and the prevention of the…

A: Yellow fever is an acute viral disease that is transmitted by infected mosquitoes. Yellow fever…

Q: Enumerate five (5) other forms of disease caused by M. tuberculosis aside from PTB. (Include other…

A: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis. This disease is a multi-systemic…

Q: What is the difference between C. diphtheriae infection andtoxemia?

A: Answer: Introduction: Diphtheria is a serious nose infection caused by strains of bacterial toxin…

Q: What is another name for Leptospirosis?

A: Leptospirosis is a blood infection that is caused by bacteria leptospira. the signs and symptoms may…

Q: When is Pneumocystis pneumonia likely to occur in humans?

A: The infection Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) causes inflammation and fluid accumulation in the lungs.…

Q: Compare Bacillus anthracis (Anthrax) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A: A pathogen is a disease-causing organism. Microbes are found in abundance in your body. These…

Q: What is the pathogenesis of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)?

A: Introduction: Middle East respiratory syndrome is associated with severe lower respiratory tract…

Q: Explain how to prevent infection to a patient in arterial puncture.

A: Arterial puncture is a collection of the blood sample from the artery. This usually performs in…

Q: Knowing the pathogenesis of TB, what virulence factors would you expect to see in this microorganism…

A: Tuberculosis is the disease of the respiratory system causes by the bacterium Mycobacterium…

Q: Outline the differences in sites of infection and pathology amongprimary, reactivated, and…

A: Tuberculosis - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is a pathogen which can give rise to serious lung…