Q: Identify the four mechanisms involved in maintaining the blood glucose concentration.
A: Blood is a fluid tissue that helps to transport oxygen and nutrients to all cells of the body. Also,…
Q: Which TCA component is syphoned off to increase glucose production via gluconeogenesis when glucose…
A: Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose. It is an important…
Q: What is the full regulatory pathway of glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase by insulin and…
A: Before going into the whole complex regulatory pathways, you need to know a few basic facts.…
Q: of several diabetic rats are measured and the rats are then fed a high carbohydrate meal. Which…
A: Introduction: The drop in the pH of the blood due to CO2 build-up is called respiratory acidosis.…
Q: Briefly describe thechanges that occur in carbohydrate metabolism in diabetes mellitus
A: Carbohydrate metabolisms is the biochemical processes which causes the metabolic formation,…
Q: What are the two ways that the drug Metformin acts to lower blood sugar in patients with Type II…
A: Metformin is anti-diabetic medication used for type to diabetes,especially for people who are…
Q: What is the function of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) in glucose regulation?
A: The adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland of the…
Q: how do leptin, insulin, and estrogen affect the endocrine control of adipose tissue deposition
A: EFFECT OF LEPTIN ON ENDOCRINE CONTROL OF ADIPOSE TISSUE DEPOSITION Leptin has a great role in the…
Q: During strenous exercise, glucose is primarily converted to?
A: Glucose is an aldohexose with molecular formula C6H12O6. It is a primary sugar that is part of…
Q: Given the effects of glucagon on plasma glucose concentrations, what effect do you think…
A: For proper functioning of nervous system and all the necessary processes, there is a need to…
Q: What are the advantages of intravenous infusion of glucose than other injection like subcutaneous…
A: Routes of drug administration is the path by which the drugs, fluids or other medicines are…
Q: Indicate whether the following metabolic processes primarily occur during the FED STATE or FASTED…
A: The various metabolic processes in our body are controlled by different enzymes & hormones which…
Q: n what form does the body primarily store any excess glucose
A: Glucose is a metabolic form of energy in all living organism and it derived from carbohydrates.…
Q: Differentiate between the effect of insulin and glucagon on blood sugar concentration.
A: Endocrine Hormones are the chemical messengers which are released in to the blood through endocrine…
Q: describe why fehling's test is not an accurate for blood-glucose levels?
A: Fehling's solution is a substance reagent used to separate between water-solvent carb and ketone…
Q: What is the differencebetween type I diabetesmellitus and type II diabetesmellitus?
A: Diabetes mellitus,commonly known as diabetes is the disorder in which insulin is not produced by the…
Q: How does the amino acid substitution and amino acid chain in protamine zinc insulin help control the…
A: Biotechnology is the use of our understanding of biological processes to develop useful applications…
Q: which two pancreatic hormones are the major drivers of glucose homeostasis? where does each come…
A: Pancreas are endocrine glands that secrete hormones that play an important role in glucose…
Q: Which of the following statements is true? a) High insulin/glucagon ratio activates lipolysis in…
A: Asked : True statement regarding insulin to glucagon ration
Q: What is the raw material used for human insulin produced using E.coli? What is the stoichiometric…
A: The hormone is the chemical messenger found in living things. It is directly poured into the blood…
Q: What are the eff ects of exercise versus eating a carbohy- drate- and protein-rich meal on the…
A: Ans: Insulin and glucagon are the opposite effect hormone which controls blood glucose levels in…
Q: Describe the effects of insulin and glucagon on bloodglucose.
A: Insulin and glucagon are peptide hormones that are produced by the beta and alpha cells of the…
Q: w are glucose and glycogen release regulated in the bo
A:
Q: Explain how does the endocrine system control blood-glucose levels
A: Introduction The Endocrine System Consists Of A Collection Of Glands That Synthesize And Secrete…
Q: compound in the urine indicate
A: The presence of detectable urine glucose is a disorder that typically occures due to high blood…
Q: What forms of energy metabolism are present inCrenarchaeota? What form is not present?
A: The Crenarchaeota is a member of the archaea domain and was previously classified under…
Q: Explain why insulin can stimulate the activation PKB of but not the activation of PK.
A: Insulin represses lipid digestion in fat cells by diminishing cell centralizations of cyclic AMP in…
Q: Describe the interactions between the four hormones that influence NPY and POMC in the Arcuate…
A: The hypothalamus is constituted of nuclei involved in autonomic functions including the control of…
Q: How does exercise influence postprandial lipemia and hyperglycemia? What is a mitochondrial…
A: Exercise also aids in the reduction and alleviation of pre-existing health problems. Exercising…
Q: What is the connection between insulin and leptin production?
A: Leptin is a hormone that is predominantly produced by adipose cells and enterocytes in the small…
Q: Which of the following is a stimulus for insulin secretion? 1) increased blood insulin 2) decreased…
A: Pancreas is an example of heterocrine gland. Because it works as exocrine as well as endocrine. The…
Q: How is specific glucose consumption rate calculated?
A: To determine: How the glucose consumption rate is calculated.
Q: Give details of secondary structure of Mature Bovine insulin
A: In the pancreatic beta cells, bovine insulin is produced it is a two-chain polypeptide…
Q: these are KT values. Which transporter that is a GLUT will transport glucose from blood which is 5nm…
A: Vmax is the maximum velocity that is the rate of reaction at which enzyme is saturated with…
Q: rate of inherent mechanisms at which excess glucose is removed from blood average rate of…
A: Introduction:- The liver and the pancreas act together to balance blood glucose level. When the…
Q: Explain the difference in terms of pancreas function between insulin-dependent and…
A: It is required to explain the difference in terms of function of pancreas between insulin-dependent…
Q: Which of the following statements is true? a) High insulin/glucagon ratio activates lipolysis in…
A: Lipolysis is the process in which the lipid, triacylglycerol is broken down into its components…
Q: Name two stimuli that increase insulin secretion and one stimulus that inhibits insulin secretion.
A: INSULIN- Insulin is a hormone that reduces blood glucose levels (a form of sugar). It's produced…
Q: Briefly describe the insulin signalling pathway. Explain what insulin resistance is and how it is…
A: After a meal, there is a surplus supply of glucose in the blood. this causes the pancreas to secrete…
Q: How does the body respond to decrease in blood glucose level below about 5mM?
A: Blood sugar is the most common sugar present in the body. It is the body's major source of energy…
Q: Describe various mechanisms for regulation of blood glucose.
A: The body needs the energy to carry out all the processes. Energy comes from food. Food contains…
Q: A researcher is curious whether 30 minutes of daily exercise can decrease the blood glucose levels…
A: There are mainly three types of variables: Dependent Independent Controlled
Q: What are the processes involved in the regulation of blood glucose levels?
A: Blood sugar regulation is the process by which the levels of blood sugar is maintained in the body…
Q: Why would a cause of hyperinsulinism be hypoglycemia?
A: Introduction:Hypoglycemia is a state of having blood sugar (glucose) levels that are below normal.…
Q: sources of error in glucose determination?
A: Glucose monitoring has become an integral part of diabetes care but has some limitations in accuracy…
Q: which group of corticosteroids influences glucose metabolism and inflammation?
A: Corticosteroid is the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is responsible for the…
What are the functions of
insulin and glucagon for the
blood glucose control?
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- Describe some of the most important regulatory mechanisms that underlie the use of glucose but not fatty acids in the postprandial state AND the use of fatty acids but not glucose in starvation.What are the eff ects of exercise versus eating a carbohy- drate- and protein-rich meal on the secretion of insulin and glucagon?these are KT values. Which transporter that is a GLUT will transport glucose from blood which is 5nm at the maximum or Vmax? Is it (GLUT 11,KT= 0.1M), (is it GLUT1, KT = 3nm), (is it GLUT 2, KT= 17nm), (or GLUT 4, KT = 5nm)