Answered: what are the similarities and…

Science

Chemistry

what are the similarities and differences between the 1s and 2s orbital of hydrogen atoms?

Chemistry for Engineering Students

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337398909

Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Chapter6: The Periodic Table And Atomic Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14CO: • list the number of orbitals of each type (1s, 3p, etc) in an atom.

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What is the wavelength of light emitted from an electron transition from the n=6 to n=1 orbital of a…

A: For the hydrogen atom, the wavelength is given by the formula:…

Q: What is the most likely radius for an electron in a 2s orbital of a hydrogen atom?

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: What is the most likely radius for an electron in a 2s orbital of a hydrogen atom?

Q: Give all possible ml values for orbitals that have each of the following: (a) l = 2; (b) n = 1; (c)…

A: (a) l = 2 ml = -2 , -1 , 0 , +1 , +2 (b) n = 1 l = 0 ml = 0 (c) n = 4, l = 3 ml = -3, -2 , -1 ,…

Q: Which combinations of n and l represent real orbitals, and which do not exist? 4s

A: The principal quantum number, n, designates the principal electron shell. n can be any positive…

Q: How many orbitals have l = 2 and n = 3?

A: The quantum number defines the location of the electron in an atom. The principal quantum number (n)…

Q: What are the four quantum numbers for each of the two electrons in a 4s orbital?

A: Four quantum numbers are: Principal quantum number represented as n with possible values 1, 2, 3, 4,…

Q: what is the orbital-angular momentum of an electron in 5p orbital?

A: The orbital-angular momentum of an electron in an orbital is calculated by the formula shown below.

Q: Why do the 4s, 4p, 4d, and 4f orbitals have the same energy in the H atom, but different energies in…

A: A neutral hydrogen atom has one proton and one electron.

Q: which of the orbitals below do not exist due to the limitation of angular momentum quantum number?…

A: For a value of principal quantum number i.e. n, the value of angular momentum quantum number is n-1.…

Q: Which of the following orbitals are not possible in an atom: 3f,4p, 5d, and 6p?

A: Which of the following orbitals are not possible in an atom ( 3f, 4p, 5d, and 6p).

Q: Which of the following is a correct set of quantum numbers for an electron in a 3d orbital?

A: Quantum numbers define the probability of an electron in an orbital. and where it can be found.

Q: Which ground-state atom has an electron configuration described by the following orbital diagram?…

A: The ground state electronic configuration of the element is given as,

Q: How many nodes are there in the 1s, 2p, and 3d orbitals? How many nodes are in a 4f orbital?

A: Nodes in orbitals: Zero electron density point in an orbital is known as node. Orbitals consist of…

Q: Give all possible ml values for orbitals that have each of the following: (a) l 3; (b) n = 2; (c)…

A: Principle quantum number represents the shell in which an electron is present. It is represented by…

Q: regions does this orbital have where it is impossible to find an electron?

A: 3-D space around the nucleus where probability of finding an electron is negligible is called NODE.…

Q: how many orbitals in an atom can have the following designations? a) 2s b) 3d c)4p d)n=3

Q: Calculate the average radius for an electron in a 2s orbital of a hydrogen atom.

A: ψ2s=142π1ao3/22-raoe-r/2ao The 2s atomic orbital wave function for H atom is: The average value is…

Q: Why is a 3s orbital lower in energy than a 3p orbital in all atoms other than a hydrgoen atom which…

A: The energy of an electron is explained on the basis of quantum numbers such as principle quantum…

Q: a) List the values of n, I, and m for orbitals in the 2p subshell. b) What is the total number of…

Q: Which of the following orbitals are not possible in an atom: 1d,2s, 3p, and 5f ?

A: Which of the following orbitals are not possible in an atom. 1d, 2s, 3p. 5f.

Q: Which among the following represents the correct values of principal and azimuthal quantum numbers…

A: 1. Principal Quantum number: Principal quantum numbers are denoted by the symbol ‘n’. They designate…

Q: A certain orbital of the hydrogen atom has n = 4 andl = 2. (a) What are the possible values of ml…

A: a) The possible values of ml for an orbital have n = 4 and l = 2 has to be given. We know that n…

Q: Give the numerical values of n and l corresponding to each ofthe following orbital designations: (a)…

A: The description is as follows:

Q: How many orbitals are in the n=3 level of the hydrogen atom?

Q: How many p orbitals are in the n 3 shell? О а. 1 O b. 3 О с. 5 O d. 0 О е. 6

A: The correct option is:

Q: What type of orbital is designated n = 3, l= 2, m(l) = –2?

A: The quantum number given are 1) n = 3 2) l = 2 3) m(l) = -2

Q: Which combinations of n and l represent real orbitals, and which do not exist? 2p

A: The principal quantum number is represented by n where l is the Azimuthal quantum number and never…

Q: Which of the following orbitals are possible in an atom? Group of answer choices: 4p and 5f…

A: The principal quantum number, n, designates the principal electron shell. n can be any positive…

Q: What are the maximum number of electrons in m=1? (Orbital)

A: m is the magnetic Quantum number.

Q: 1. What are the possible sets of quantum numbers that can describe a 2p electron in an atom?

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: What is the maximum number of orbitals with n=2 ,l=2 * 1 None 3

Q: What is the designation of the subshell within n = 4 and l = 2? How many orbitals are in this…

A: Quantum numbers describe an electron completely in an atom. There are four quantum numbers: 1.…

Q: The p subshell contains 3 orbitals that have the same energy and shape, but different orientations…

A: The term quantum numbers refer to a set of numerical values which can give the ideas about the…

Q: ) Which combinations ofn and I represent real orbitals, and which do not exist? d. 2d a. 1s b. 2p С.…

A: The principal quantum number, n, designates the principal electron shell. n can be any positive…

Q: Describe the shape of p orbitals and explain what degenerate atomic orbitals are.

A: Electrons are the negatively charged sub- atomic particles. According to quantum mechanical model of…

Q: The quantum numbers n = 2, l = 0 describe how many orbitals?

Q: Which principle or rule is violated by the following orbital diagram for the ground state valence…

A: The given element is nitrogen.The atomic number of nitrogen is 7. Therefore, the electronic…

Q: How many orbitals in an atom can have the designation 5p, 3d, 4d, n=5, n=4?

Q: Draw two of the orbitals for an electron with n=5 and l=2, and one of the orbital with n=3 and l=1…

Q: How many orbitals in an atom can have the designation 5p, 3dz2, 4d, n = 5, n = 4?

A: Orbital: An orbital is a region of space in which electrons are filled. It can hold up to two…

Q: 1. Write the electron configuration (s, p, d) including all the orbitals, of an argon atom in its…

A: We are authorized to answer one question at a time, since you have not mentioned which question you…

Q: How many orbitals are possible in the quantum shell with n=3?

A: According to quantum mechanics, there are four types of quantum numbers. The electrons are filled in…

Q: What is the degeneracy of a 4d orbital? Select one: а. 4 b. 3 С. 2 d. 5

A: QUESTION-1 Anti-bonding molecular orbital is always higher in energy and less stable as compare to…

Q: What is the difference between a 2px and a 2py orbital?

A: Both the orbitals 2px and 2py are identical in shape, size and energy, the only difference is…

Q: How many orbitals in an atom can have each of the following designations? (a) 7s (b) 5d (c) 6p…

A: The number of orbital in the given shell and subshell is determined by the quantum number. The four…

Q: How Many electrons full 3p orbital? And why

A: How Many electrons full 3p orbital?

Q: How many electrons can occupy subshells with l = 5?

A: l is azimuthal quantum number which tells about the sub-shell in which the electron is present. For…

Question

what are the similarities and differences between the 1s and 2s orbital of hydrogen atoms?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

• identify an orbital (as 1s, 3p, etc.) from its quantum numbers, or vice versa.
What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy a f subshell (l = 3)?
• sketch the shapes of s and p orbitals and recognize orbitals by their shapes.
• list the number of orbitals of each type (1s, 3p, etc) in an atom.
State which of the following orbitals cannot exist according to the quantum theory: 3p, 4s, 2f, and 1p. Briefly explain your answers.
rue or false? The hydrogen atom has a 3 orbital. Explain.
What is the physical significance of the value of 2 at a particular point in an atomic orbital?
What are quantum numbers? What information do we get from the quantum numbers n, l, and ml? We define a spin quantum number (ms), but do we know that an electron literally spins?