What does insulin stimulate?

Q: What is an underlying cause of type 2 diabetes?

A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in…

Q: What are the effects of Peptide Hormones?

A: peptide hormones help in maintaining various body functions oxytocin and vasopressin  are released…

Q: Where is insulin stored, and why would it be released?

A: When the glucose is in the bloodstream, insulin causes cells in the body to absorb sugar to utilize…

Q: What are the good effects associated with HRT?

A: Hormones are the organic substances that are produced in small amounts by specific glands, which are…

Q: . Which hormones control the level of glucose in the blood?

A: Pancreas is both an exocrine and an endocrine gland. The exocrine cell produce digestive enzymes.…

Q: What triggers increased glucagon secretion and decreased insulin secretion during exercise?

A: Answer- During exercise the body requires a lot amount of energy. So the body utilizes the glycogen…

Q: What is the function of ACTH?

A: Control and coordination are carried out by the nervous and endocrine systems in our body. The…

Q: How are insulin, GLUT4, obesity, and type IIdiabetes related?

A: Insulin is a hormone that helps to regulate blood sugar levels.  When we eat food carbohydrates…

Q: What is a hormone?

A: In the human body, several metabolic functions are taking place. The coordination of these metabolic…

Q: What are the treatments for type 2 diabetes?

A: Type 2 diabetes is a disorder, in which the pancreas releases insulin in an adequate amount but the…

Q: What is the storage form of thyroid hormones?

A: Iodine is an element which is most for the animals as it is required for the production of the…

Q: What Causes of diabetes?

A: Diabetes is a condition in which the body's ability to process food for energy is affected.The…

Q: how can someone with diabetes mellitus lose weight?

A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the…

Q: What advantage is there to having insulin-dependent glucose transporters already synthesized and…

A: The insulin-dependent glucose transporter that exists prepackaged in the cell is the GLUT-4…

Q: How does thyroid hormone affect BMR?

A: BMR (Basal metabolic rate) is the rate of energy expenditure when the body is resting. Thyroid…

Q: Explain the steroid hormones ?

A: Steroid hormone(SH), any of a bunch of hormones that belong to the category of chemical compounds…

Q: What is amine hormones?

A: The chemical coordination in the animals takes place by endocrine glands. The secretion from these…

Q: What two hormones alter the basal metabolic rate?

A: Basal metabolic rate or BMR refers to the amount of energy spent in a unit of time at rest by…

Q: How are blood levels of glucagon and insulin controlled?

A: Hormones are the ‘biological messengers’ that control several physiological functions. They directly…

Q: Which hormone or hormones inhibit glucose uptake into cells?

A: The hormone is known to be a regulatory substance. They act like messenger molecules between the…

Q: What is Growth hormone (GH) ? Explain the importance of Growth hormone (GH) ?

A: Hormones are defined as a non-nutrient chemical messengers which act as intracellular messengers but…

Q: What is the relationship between glucose and levels of cAMP?

A: The second messenger that is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as cAMP. It…

Q: How does thyroid hormone affect the body?

A: The system is formed of glands like pituitary glands and organs like reproductive organs (testes and…

Q: How do diacylglycerol and ceramide impair insulin signaling?

A: Metabolic disorders like obesity, hypertension, glucose intolerance, etc are important factors for…

Q: Why is insulin not given orally but its injected into the body?

A: Insulin is a hormone synthesized by the beta cells of the pancreas. The conversion of glucose into…

Q: How the insulin is tagged and stored for the cell membrane ?

A: Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas by the islets of Langerhans. It is a critical…

Q: How does insulin resistance or the lack of insulin contribute to the typical symptoms of diabetes?

A: Insulin is a peptidal hormone, which helps in the control of glucose levels in the body.

Q: How are ACTH, lipotropins, β endorphins, and MSHrelated? What are the functions of these hormones?

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers. These are secreted by the endocrine glands. These secretions…

Q: What is the treatment for type 1 diabetes?

A: Type 1 diabetes is a condition, in which the body is not able to produce insulin in order to lower…

Q: how to treat type 2 diabetes?

A: Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Accounting for 90 to 95% of those with diabetes type 2…

Q: How does insulin stimulate glycogen synthesis?

A: Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the beta-cells of the islets of langerhans. It favors…

Q: What is the main difference between a hormone and a vitamin?

A: Hormones are the chemical messages which are produced from one part of the body and act on another…

Q: What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?

A: Insulin can be outlined as the protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas…

Q: What role does insulin play in glycogen synthesis?

A: Glycogen is a storage form of glucose that is stored in the muscle and liver cells. Glycogen is a…

Q: What distinguishes peptide hormones from steroid hormones?

A: The question asks to differentiate peptide hormones from steroid hormones.

Q: What is the second messenger for the insulin response?  What is the link between insulin binding to…

A: Insulin is considered a peptide hormone, which helps in the growth and proliferation of the cell.

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the β cells of the pancreas that results in type 2…

A: Insulin is a hormone that helps to regulate the glucose metabolism secreted from the beta cell of…

Q: How is a mature,functional insulin hormone different from its prohormone form?

A: Introduction Proteins undergo various modification in order to attain its proper functioning. These…

Q: what is the difference between diabetes type 1 and 2?

A: Pancreas is leaf like organ that  produces three types of cell :- A )Alpha cell  B ) Beta cell  C…

Q: What are the hormone’s target cells?

A: The endocrine system is a communication system that uses feedback mechanisms to control distant…

Q: Which hormones control the level of glucose in the blood?

A: The pancreas is an endocrine and exocrine gland. Digestive enzymes are produced by the exocrine…

Q: What are the effects of prostaglandins?

A: Prostaglandins are a group of lipid compounds known as eicosanoids that are produced in all tissues.…

Q: What are the three mainsigns of diabetes?

A: Metabolic disorders are known as the type of disorders that result from the imbalance in the…

Q: What is Stimulation of thyroid hormone?

A: The chemical substances that act like messenger molecules in the body is known as the hormones.…