What is oxidation and reduction?

Q: What is ATP and how do coupled reactions with ATP drive energetically unfavorable reactions?

A: ATP is an organic compound and hydrotrope that provides energy to drive many processes in living…

Q: What is secondary metabolism?

A: Metabolism is the term that is used to define all chemical reactions involved in the maintenance of…

Q: What is the main purpose of the citric acid cycle?

A: The citric acid cycle is also called a tricarboxylic cycle where oxidation of fuel such as…

Q: Define the term beta-oxidation?

A: Oxidation: It is the process of loss of electron by a molecule, atom or ion.

Q: What are the high energy molecules that are effective in metabolism other than ATP?

A: Many metabolic reactions would not be possible without the high energy molecules. High energy…

Q: Why does glycolysis operate only on carbohydrates?

A: Metabolism is a series of interconnected chemical reactions occurring within a cell and the chemical…

Q: How do enzymes affect the regulation of metabolism?

A: Metabolism is the arrangement of life-supporting chemical reactions in living beings. The three…

Q: What steps are taken in beta-oxidation?

A: Beta-oxidation:                 A metabolic process in which the fatty acid molecules are shattered…

Q: What is the role of the enzymes in regulating the metabolism process?

A: Enzymes are the bio catalysts.  They have quaternary protein structure that why are specific for…

Q: What coenzymes are used for decarboxylation reactions?

A: Decarboxylation is the reaction in which the carboxyl group from one reactant is removed and CO2 is…

Q: What does the citric acid cycle include?

A: Citric Acid Cycle:- The pyruvate, formed by the glycolysis process, undergoes oxidative…

Q: What are oxidation and catabolic reactions?

A: Oxidation reactions are those reactions in which the electrons are given away. Oxidation is simply…

Q: What is oxidative deamination?

A: Oxidative deamination is a form of deamination that generates alpha-keto acids and other oxidized…

Q: What are the end products of citric acid cycle?

A: Citric acid cycle also known as tricarboxylic acid cycle or Kreb's cycle one of the major metabolic…

Q: What is Organic metabolism?

A: It include the reactions which occur inside our body.

Q: In an oxidation-reduction reaction, what happens to the chemical that is oxidized? What happens to…

A: An oxidation-reduction reaction also called redox reactions to occur due to the transfer of…

Q: What is the role of cytochrome C in metabolism?

A: Cytochrome C is a heme protein that is a part of electron transport chain and helps in transport of…

Q: Why are oxidation–reduction reactions important?

A: A redox reaction or an oxidation-reduction reaction can be described as a type of chemical reaction…

Q: Define beta oxidation.

A: Beta-oxidation alludes to the arrangement of responses happening in the mitochondria that separate…

Q: What is an oxidation-reduction reaction and why are such reactions considered so important in…

A: Energy production inside a cell includes many coordinated chemical pathways. The greater part of…

Q: What coenzymes are used for carboxylation reactions?

A: Carboxylation is a chemical process where a carboxylic acid group is produced by treating carbon…

Q: What role does oxygen play in the electron transport chain?

A: Introduction :- An electron transport chain is a collection of protein complexes and other molecules…

Q: How are oxidation and reduction involved in metabolism?

A: Metabolic intermediates store energy for metabolic life processes. The energy is stored in the atoms…

Q: What reaction is the first step in utilizing glucose as an energy source?

A: Energy is essential for all living organism to carry out their daily physical and physiological…

Q: How does free energy change during spontaneous reactions? How does free energy change during…

A: A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favours the formation of products at the conditions under…

Q: What is the major catabolic reaction in the cell?

A: Catabolic reactions involve breaking down large organic molecules into smaller molecules, releasing…

Q: What does oxidation and reduction mean, and how does it relate to respiration?

A: Respiration is a multi-step reaction involves glycolysis and  Krebs cycle. The process of…

Q: What are the reactive oxygen species and why are they especially dangerous to cells?

A: Our body produces a large number of reactive oxygen (ROS) species which are responsible for the…

Q: What is a major metabolic pathway?

A: The metabolic processes aid in the growth and reproduction of living creatures as well as the…

Q: How many moles of ATP are produced by one cycle of β oxidation?

A: β Oxidation : It is a metabolic process involving multiple steps by which fatty acid molecules are…

Q: What is the final product of catabolism of a hydrocarbon?

A: Hydrocarbons are organic compounds. It is the compound that contains carbon and hydrogen. It is an…

Q: What is the location of the electron transport chain?

A: The question is about the ETC location.

Q: What are the two primary molecules that link anabolicand catabolic reactions?

A: The anabolic reaction in which smaller molecules combine and form a molecule and in a catabolic…

Q: What what is an oxidation-reduction process, and why are they so vital in cellular metabolism?

A: All cells function as biochemical factories. Within living cell, biomolecules are constantly being…

Q: Explain Biological Oxidation ?

A: Biological oxidation also named as respiration, a process by which cells derive energy with a…

Q: What compound do cells use to store and release energy?

A: Energy is essential for performing any work. Energy is released by the process of cellular…

Q: What is electron transport chain?

A: Cellular respiration is a process in which the complex organic molecules are oxidized to generate…

Q: What does oxidation mean? What does reduction mean?Which of them is endergonic and which is…

A: Loss of electrons is known as "Oxidation"  For Example - In oxidation, loss of hydrogen or addition…

Q: What is the ATP yield from the oxidation of one molecule of nervonic acid?

A: During the prolonged fasting condition and when the level of glucose decreases inside the body, to…

Q: What are coenzymes, and what service do they provide in metabolism?

A: Coenzymes are organic compounds that assists enzymes by binding to its active sites in catalysis of…

Q: What are thermocyclers ?

A: Introduction Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a widely used method for rapidly producing millions…

Q: What is glycolysis?

A: Cellular respiration is the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the…

Q: catabolism plus anabolism is equal?

A: Anabolism refers to reactions that results in synthesis of a metabolite. Example include…

Q: What is meant by the term beta-oxidation?

A: Biochemistry is a branch of science that deals with the study of chemical processes related to the…

Q: What are the steps of beta-oxidation pathway?

A: The fatty acids’ oxidation take place in mitochondria, where they are converted into acetyl-CoA via…

Q: Where does oxidative phosphorylation take place and what materials are the reactants and the…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process by which energy from electron transport chain (respiratory…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.