What is the difference between an electric motor and a generator?

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Chapter25: Electromagnetic Induction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 32A
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What is the difference between an electric motor and a generator?

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The electric motor and generator both works on the principle of the electrical generation. 
The electric motor converts the electrical energy into the mechanical energy. Magnetic field developed around stator windings due to the flow of current and the rotor starts to rotate due to the magnetic torque which results the presence of kinetic energy. In motor, the current is provided to the armature winding.

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