
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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What is the maximum force on an aluminum rod with a 0.100-μC charge that you pass between the poles of a 1.50-T permanent magnet at a speed of 5.00 m/s? In what direction is the force?
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- A cyclotron (figure) designed to accelerate protons has an outer radius of 0.333 m. The protons are emitted nearly at rest from a source at the center and are accelerated through 572 V each time they cross the gap between the dees. The dees are between the poles of an electromagnet where the field is 0.720 T. The black, dashed, curved lines Alternating AV represent the path of the particles. -Dg After being accelerated, the particles exit here. -North pole of magnet (a) Find the cyclotron frequency for the protons in this cyclotron. 1.04e33 x rad/s (b) Find the speed at which protons exit the cyclotron. m/s (c) Find their maximum kinetic energy. ev (d) How many revolutions does a proton make in the cyclotron? revolutions (e) For what time interval does the proton accelerate? awranca Barke kay Nationallabarrow_forwardAn electron in a television tube moves with a speed of 6.34 x 107 m/s, in a direction perpendicular to the Earth's field, which has a strength of 5.00 x 10-5 T. (a) What strength electric field must be applied perpendicular to the Earth's field to make the electron move in a straight line? kV/m (b) If this is done between plates separated by 1.05 cm, what is the voltage applied? (Note that TVs are usually surrounded by a ferromagnetic material to shield against external magnetic fields and avoid the need for such a correction.) Varrow_forwardAn electron encounters an E and B fields.B field is given by B = 0.1 j T.Electron experiences a force F = (9.6 x 10^-14 i – 9.6 x 10^-14 k)Find the electric field encountered by the electron. The velocity of the electron isv = 5 x 10^6 i m/s.arrow_forward
- i. Find the direction of electric field, if any, at points P and Q due to the two charges as shown (two separate questions, spacings are uniform) -q Q I ii. Find the direction of magnetic force on electron at point R, and the direction of force on a proton at point S (two separate questions). Both the electron and proton has initial velocity upward (assume infinitely long current carrying wires). Avel S +q Р P vel earrow_forwardq19arrow_forwardStarting from rest, an electron is accelerated through a region between two oppositely charged plates, as shown in Figure 1. The distance between the plates is 10 cm and the magnitude of the potential difference between them is 100 V. Immediately after exiting the region with the uniform electric field, the electron enters a region with a uniform magnetic field of 0.85 T, directed into the page. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the electric force on the electron. (b) Calculate the work done by the electric force on the electron. (c) Determine the electron's speed when it enters the magnetic field. (d) Determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron when it enters the magnetic field. (e) Suppose that the experiment was repeated with the locations of the positive and negative plates switched, and the electron was replaced with a proton, but nothing else was changed. Calculate R,/R., the ratio of the radius of the proton's path in the magnetic field (R,) to that…arrow_forward
- A wire has a current of 15 A going to the right. What is the B field and its direction 0.5 m below the wire? What is the force and direction on a proton traveling 150 m/s to the right at this point?arrow_forwardAn electron travelling at 5 x 106 m/s at right angles to a magnetic field experiences a magnetic force of 2 x 10–14 N. What is the strength of the magnetic field?.arrow_forward
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