What is the % ionization of a solution of 0.20 M benzoic acid, C,H,COOH (K¸ = 6.6 x 10 ')? Would a 0.02 M benzoic acid solution have a higher or lower % ionization? (Hint: use Le Chate- lier's principle.) Would it have a higher or lower pH?

What is the % ionization of a solution of 0.20 M benzoic acid, C,H,COOH (K¸ = 6.6 x 10 ')? Would a 0.02 M benzoic acid solution have a higher or lower % ionization? (Hint: use Le Chate- lier's principle.) Would it have a higher or lower pH?

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 29P

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Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.

Arrhenius Acid

Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.

Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry

Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.

Question

What is the % ionization of a solution of 0.20 M benzoic acid, C,H,COOH (K¸ = 6.6 x 10 ')?
Would a 0.02 M benzoic acid solution have a higher or lower % ionization? (Hint: use Le Chate-
lier's principle.) Would it have a higher or lower pH?

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