Which of the following correctly describes the path of fluid flow in the kidney?

Q: List the three types of transport processes that involve carrier proteins in the renal tubule and…

A: The transport processes are used to transport one substance from one place to another. Some of the…

Q: describe the structure and function of the urinary system include the pathway and the organs.

A: The urinary system helps in balancing the electrolytes and in the removal of the wastes from our…

Q: What is the major chemical difference between blood plasma and glomerular filtrate?

A: The glomerular filtrate and blood plasma are the fluids found in the body.

Q: Define the concept of tubular reabsorption ?

A: Tubular Reabsorption is the reabsorption of all liquids present in body.

Q: Write the equation for the calculation of net filtration pressure (NFP), and explain the meaning of…

A: Calculation for Net filtration pressure: NFP = GBPH -[CHP+BCOP] NFP= Net Filtration pressure.  GBPH=…

Q: Discuss the pressures that promote and oppose glomerular filtration.

A: Glomerular filtration is the first step in making the process of urine. It is the mechanism that our…

Q: Explain how urine may become concentrated as it movesthrough the collecting duct.

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped red color organs that are the crucial part of the excretory…

Q: List the factors that obstruct Urinary flow?

A: The process by which the metabolic waste products are totally or partially eliminated from the body…

Q: Describe the three processes required for the excretion ofa hypertonic urine.

A: The liquid by product of  metabolism in humans and other animals is urine. Urine usually flows from…

Q: Arrange the following structures into an accurate sequence through which urine passes. 1. urethra 2.…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  KIDNEY It is a paired organ present in our body. It helps the body to get rid of…

Q: Name the main two stages of urine formation.

A: Urine is the main excretory product of in humans, formed in the liver via deamination and ornithine…

Q: State two vital functions of kidney.

A: The kidney resembles the kidney bean in its structure and color. The kidneys are among the most…

Q: Number the following structures to indicate their respective positions in the blood pathway within…

A: Step 1 Kidneys are the pair of dark brown or reddish-brown, bean-shaped metanephric structures. They…

Q: Which portions of the renal tubule and collecting duct reabsorb more solutes than water to produce…

A: RENAL TUBULE:           The phrase 'Renal' refers to the kidney, in which a small tube comprises of…

Q: explain how the collecting duct and antidiuretic hormoneregulate the volume and concentration of…

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped red color organs that are the crucial part of the excretory…

Q: Describe the composition and properties of normal urine

A: Urine is a metabolic waste product produced by the kidneys and released naturally through urination…

Q: Compare and contrast the characteristics of normal and abnormal urine

A: Urine is a liquid by-product obtained as a result of metabolism in humans. The volume and the…

Q: If we denote directly proportional with "D" and inversely proportional with "I", the best answer for…

A: The pH of urine may range between 4.5 to 8, depending on the acid-base status of a person. The urine…

Q: Describe the transfer of water and solutes during urine formation.

A: Urine formation in the nephron of the kidney is completed in the following three steps:…

Q: Define the function of Ureters ? Why it is major part of the Urinary System ?

A: Animal Physiology and Human Anatomy are two important branches of science that study the form and…

Q: What is autoregulation in the kidney? What other regulatory mechanisms are at work in renal…

A: Kidneys are the primary organs of the excretory system.

Q: What is the physiology of the kidneys? Give as much information and details as possible.

A: Kidneys are made up of nephrons which consists of glomeruli and tubules which work together to form…

Q: Give a line diagram of blood supply to the kidney

A: kidneys are bean shaped organs found in pair. they are found below the ribs and behind the belly on…

Q: Describe how the renal tubule and collecting ducts produce dilute and concentrated urine.

A: Ans: The renal tubule and collecting ducts are functional parts of the kidney which are involved in…

Q: Describe the regulation of major ions by the kidney

A: Kidneys are two organs present in the excretory system of the human beings.  They acts as filters…

Q: List and define the three major renal processes.

A: Renal processes include the process in the body to certify the waste and excess water eliminate from…

Q: In which of the steps of urine formation substances move from the filtrate of the tubule into the…

A: NOTE: AS PER OUR GUIDELINES WE ARE ONLY SUPPOSED TO ANSWER THE FIRST QUESTION PLEASE RESUBMIT THE…

Q: Explain what happens to urine flow rate, specific gravity and urinary excretion of chloride in each…

A: The intake is isotonic which means the osmolarity of the intake fluid is the same as the osmolarity…

Q: From the previous question, In which section of the kidney tubules does this chloride movement…

A: Kidneys are the organ responsible for the formation of urine. The kidney's ability to perform many…

Q: why does the kidney receive 1/4 of cardiac output?

A: Renal blood flow refers to the volume of blood delivered to the kidneys/unit time. The kidneys…

Q: Describe how symport works in the renal tubule.

A: In the renal system, these are small blood vessels that are supplied by the efferent arteriole.…

Q: Why do marine fish and terrestrial vertebrates produce relatively small urine volumes?

A: Marine fishes and terrestrial vertebrates produce relatively small urine volumes because nitrogenous…

Q: From the previous question, In which section of the kidney tubules does this potassium movement…

A: The main function of the kidney involves the filtration of blood. It contains millions of nephrons…

Q: Elevated levels of white blood

A: Urine is the liquid metabolic by product of our body, produced in the kidneys and eliminated through…

Q: From the previous question, In which section of the kidney tubules does this phosphorus movement…

A: In the body phosphate is present in three ionic forms: H2PO4-, HPO42- and PO43-. Phosphate together…

Q: define renal clearance and explain how this value summarizes the way a substance is handled by the…

A: The organ system in a body that functions to excrete the waste out of the body is termed as the…

Q: Name the structural and functional units of kidney.

A: The two bean-shaped organs present in the vertebrates are kidneys. These are present in the right…

Q: What type of gradient is being established in the medulla of the kidney?

A: Kidneys are made up of a large number of smaller units called nephrons. The nephron is the…

Q: What is the counter current mechanism?    subject - kidneys

A: The pair of kidneys are one of the vital organs in the human body. The kidneys main function is to…

Q: List and describe the three filtration barriers that substances leaving the plasma must pass through…

A: Filtration is the process of movement of fluid from the blood into the lumen of the nephron.…

Q: In healthy adult ,the initial filtrate in kidney is about what?

A: Kidney is the excretory organ that removes waste products and excessive water from the body through…

Q: Why does the cortex of the kidney show a dotted appearance?

A: Dotted appearence of kidney's cortex part is due to presence of convolutedd parts of tubule i.e. of…

Q: Name at least two waste products that are filtered out by the urinary system.

A: Our body produce different types of waste materials that must be eliminated from the body. This…

Q: diagram that explains the core concept of flow down gradients in the urinary system/kidneys?

A: Urinary system The urinary system comprises the kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra. Its…

Q: Describe the functions of the kidney.

A: The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder and the urethra. Each…

Q: What will happen to urine production if ADH is higher or lower than normal?

A: Antidiuretic hormone is also called vasopressin.It is a hormone synthesized in the hypothalamus but…