Which of the following is an accurate statement about vasopressin? Multiple Choice It is the endogenic form of ADH. It contains ADH and oxytocin in a ratio of 10:1. It is metabolized and excreted by the liver and kidneys. It is administered intranasally to stabilize patients' fluid balance.
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Which of the following is an accurate statement about vasopressin?
Multiple Choice
It is the endogenic form of ADH.
It contains ADH and oxytocin in a ratio of 10:1.
It is
It is administered intranasally to stabilize patients' fluid balance.
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- Which of the following stimulates the kidney to reabsorb water to correct the problem of low blood volume? Group of answer choices Both vasopressin and aldosterone Vasopressin (ADH) Aldosterone Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)A deficiency in vasopressin can lead to which of the following? Group of answer choices euvolemic hypokalemia euvolemic hyponatremia diabetes insipidus primary hypothyroidism no references, just homework.A 65-year-old male patient is prescribed an ACE ( Angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitor (Benazepril ) for the treatment of hypertension. Which statement below is incorrect? Angiotensin II causes constriction of the vessels and triggers the release of aldosterone. ACE Inhibitors prevent Angiotensinogen I from converting to Angiotensin II. Kidneys will excrete water and potassium. This medication will lower SVR (systemic vascular resistance) and blood pressure.
- A deficiency in vasopression can lead to which of the following? answers to choose: Euvolemic hypokaleemia, Euvolemic hyponatremia, or Diabetes insipidus, or Primary hypothyroidism? no references, just homework.Find which of the following statements about medulary collecting duct is TRUE A. Its permeability to water is controlled by aldosterone B. It is impermeable to ureaC. Its permeability to water is controlled by ADHD. It is incapable of secreting H+ against large concentration gradientIn the condition diabetes mellitus, why does glucose appear in the urine? Group of answer choices The plasma concentration of glucose becomes so high that it diffuses from peritubular capillaries into the proximal tubule, down its concentration gradient. The filtered load of glucose becomes greater than the tubular maximum for its reabsorption. Without the hormone insulin, glucose cannot enter proximal tubule epithelial cells. The rate of tubular secretion of glucose becomes greater than the sum of glucose filtration and reabsorption.
- Which of the following changes would you expect to find after administration of a vasodilator that selectively reduced afferent arteriolar resistance? Group of answer choices increase in GFR decrease in GFR no change in GFR none of the aboveStudies have shown an increase in mortality when patients experiencing an acute episode of congestive heart failure are administered diuretics. Common loop diuretics include _____________ and _____________.Which statement concerning vasopressin secretion is NOT true? Group of answer choices Vasopressin secretion is closely ties to plasma osmolality changes in blood volume also alter vasopressin secretion a reduction in effective blood volume overrides the effects of plasma osmolality in regulating vasopressin secretion All of these are true no references, just homework.
- Which of the following is correct about chloride reabsorption from the loop of Henle? Group of answer choices A. Cl– is reabsorbed to the blood through the channels in the basolateral cell membrane of the thick segment of loop of Henle B. Cl– is reabsorbed through Na–K–2Cl cotransporter in the basolateral membrane of the thick segment of loop of Henle C. Cl– is reabsorbed through chloride/bicarbonate cotransporters D. Some Chloride is allowed through the Para cellular gaps E. Both A and B are correctIs this following statement correct? In the kidney, vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole increases glomerular filtration rate, because hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular capillaries increases (much like putting your thumb over the end of a garden hose increases the pressure and causes the water to exit the hose with greater velocity and travel a greater distance).patients are often prescribed aldosterone antagonist in addition to a loop diuretic to prevent this? hyponatremia hypernatremia hypophosphatemia hypokalemia Don't copy from Google