why boiling point of alcohols is more then the corresponding aliphatic hydrocarbons?

Q: Name the structure below.

A:

Q: What type of functional group is represented by the following structure?

A:

Q: Which molecule has the lowest boiling point? Explain.

A: Both SiH4 and SiF4 have tetrahedral structure and has a zero diople moment which makes them…

Q: What kind of intermolecular forces act between a hydrogen chloride molecule and a chloroacetylene…

A: Intermolecular forces are the attractive and repulsive forces that arise between the molecules of a…

Q: In each pair of compounds, which compound has a higher boiling point? Explain your reasoning. (a)…

A:

Q: Draw the correct structures of all the possible ethers and alcohols with the molecular formula of…

A: The isomers can be defined as those molecules which is found to have the same molecular formula  but…

Q: Consider the three isomeric alkanes n- hexane, 2,3-dimethylbutane, and 2-methylpentane. Which of the…

A: With increase in the branching, the surface area of the molecule decreases and vander waals forces…

Q: in addition to themselves, what other atoms can carbon atoms bond with and make covalent bonds that…

A: For an Carbon atom

Q: explain why the boiling points of alkenes are much lower than those of alcohols with similar…

A: In this equation, we will discuss why Alkenes have lower boiling point than Alcohol with similar…

Q: Compare the strength of intermolecular forces in straight and branched-chain organic compounds.

A: The intermolecular forces of the molecule depend upon the vander wall forces. These forces depend on…

Q: What are the common boiling and meting points of organic compounds? Give atleast 3 examples of…

A: 1.) Benzene   Melting point  - 5-degree Celcius Boiling point -  80-degree Celcius

Q: Explain why halogenoalkanes will hardly dissolve in water.  Kerosene dissolves readily in petrol but…

A: When the electron pair is equally attracted by the two identical atoms, then the electron pair gets…

Q: Using only single bonds, how many hydrogen atoms would it take to covalently bond to one carbon atom…

A: We have to predict number of hydrogen atoms

Q: Explain why alcohols have higher boiling points than compounds of similar molecular mass.

A: Hydrogen bond (frequently imprecisely shortened H-bond) is essentially an electrostatic attraction…

Q: how to draw the structures of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohol with four carbons?

A: primary alcohol  : -OH group attached to primary carbon Secondary alcohol: -OH group attached to…

Q: The hydrocarbon portion of the molecule is unsaturated. The configuration of the hydrocarbon chain…

A: A lipid is fat or oil-like chemical substance. Lipids are used by organisms to store energy, but…

Q: Why is 1-butanol, CH₃CH₂CH₂CH-OH, soluble in water, while heptane, CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₃, is not?

A: Why is 1-butanol, CH₃CH₂CH₂CH-OH, soluble in water, while heptane, CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₃, is not?

Q: Why are aldehydes and ketones relatively weaker than alcohol in the context of hydrogen bond…

A: Aldehydes and ketones are relatively weaker than alcohol in the context of hydrogen bond formation.…

Q: Select the general class of compounds you would expect to have the lowest boiling point. a.…

A: The answer to the question is as follows------ Boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid…

Q: Write the similarities and differences of alcohols, ethers, and phenols. Preferably, in table form.

A: There are following similarities between Alcohols, phenols and ethers -  Alcohols Phenols Ethers…

Q: One way of naming alcohols is to name the alkyl group that is attached

A: Alcohols are the chemical class in organic chemistry having -OH  group attached to hydrocarbon chain…

Q: Which hydrocarbon will have highest boiling point ?

A: In alkanes, branching lowers the boiling point as a decrease in branching causes a decrease in…

Q: Which molecule has the lowest boiling point

A: Alcohol and carboxylic acid show greater extent of H-bonding. They has definitely higher boiling…

Q: which of these molecules, methane, chloromethane and mthanol would you expect to have the highest…

A: The boiling point of a molecule depends upon the type of intermolecular forces present in it.…

Q: Please give a short, concise explanation of why cyclopentanepuckers and cyclohexane form a chair…

A: sp3 hybridization – In this type of hybridization one ‘s’ orbital of first atom combines with three…

Q: what does denatured alcohol contains?

A: Denatured alcohol: It is an ordinary ethanol; denaturing refers to not being able to drink it…

Q: State Aliphatic hydrocarbons ?

A:

Q: The boiling point of straight chain alkanes increases as the number of carbons increases. This is…

A: Alkanes are nonpolar compounds and do not form hydrogen bonding.

Q: When an alcohol is oxidised what is the functional group of the product?

A: Alcohol can be defined as the functional group in which hydroxyl (OH) group is attached to the…

Q: how many carbon bonds are in molecule of 2-methyl-2- butanol?

A: We have to determine the number of carbon bonds are in the following given molecule as follows in…

Q: what kind of intermolecular forces act between a nitrogen trichloride molecule and a chloroacetylene…

A:

Q: Based on your knowledge of boiling point trends in alkanes, predict which compound has the higher…

A: Let P1 and V1 be the initial pressure and volume of the gas respectively and P2 and V2 be the final…

Q: What effect does the addition of branches have upon the intermolecular forces between hydrocarbons

A: Hydrocarbons are generally non polar. So the intermolecular forces present in them is the weak van…

Q: Out of n-Pentane, 2-methylbutane, and 2,2-dimethylpropane, which would have the lowest boiling…

A: 2,2-dimethylpropane has the lowest boiling point Branching of the chain makes the molecule more…

Q: Given the following pairs of organic compounds, underline which one boils at a higher temperature…

A: Boiling point the temperature where the vapour pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure OR…

Q: Which of the following is an alkane with the highest boiling point? LIS. JEN. BLA.

A: Boiling point of cyclic compound is generally greater than acyclic because of comparatively strong…

Q: What are the intermolecular forces present in n-pentane?

A: A question based on intermolecular forces, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Which of the following alkanes will have the lowest boiling point?

A: The boiling point of the compound with a similar molar mass decreases with branching. The branched…

Q: Explain why these compounds (1-propanol, ethylene glycol, and ethanethiol) experience different…

A: Various types of intermolecular forces are: H-bond: Acts between covalently bonded hydrogen atom of…

Q: What kind of intermolecular forces act between a chloromethane molecule and a hydrogen chloride…

A: Types of intermolecular forces: There are several types of intermolecular forces :  1. Ion-dipole…

Q: Why do ethanol and dimethyl ether have such different proper-ties even though they have the same…

A: Functional groups play a significant role in deciding the chemical properties a compound possesses.…

Q: Draw two alcohols with at least three carbon atoms

A:

Q: Which molecule in the following pair would you expect to have the highest boiling point

A: Boiling point of any molecule depends on 2 things (in the same priority order as they are mentioned)…

Q: Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) have the same molecular formula. Explain why the…

A: Boiling point of ethanol is more than boiling point of ether:  In ethanol hydrogen bonding takes…

Q: An alcohol has a higher boiling point than an alkane with the same length carbon chain. True or…

A: Given statement,  An alcohol has a higher boiling point than an alkane with the same length of…

Q: Explain the boiling point of alkanes when going from methane to decane. Predict the boiling point of…

A: The boiling point of a compound depends upon the force of attraction present in molecules.

Q: The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones is higher than that of alkanes but lower than that of…

A: Boiling point :-  The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equals to atmospheric…