Why is benzene less reactive toward electrophiles than an alkene, even though it has more p electrons than an alkene (six versus two)?

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter6: Reactions Of Alkenes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.31P: When 2-pentene is treated with Cl2 in methanol, three products are formed. Account for the formation...
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Why is benzene less reactive toward electrophiles than an alkene, even though it has more p electrons than an alkene (six versus two)?

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