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- Sit and wait vs active foraging cost and benefit Write at least 3 cost and benefit for at leastOptimal foraging theory suggest that a predator selects among possible prey based on their relative profitability (energy gained per unit of energy expended). Do you think that predator directly evaluate the profitability of potential prey items before selecting or rejecting them ? If not, how mighta foraging strategy evolve ?Carrying capacity is the maximum number of animals an environment can support. Looking atyour graph, what do you think the carrying capacity for deer might have been? Why?
- When determining whether to feed on small, medium, or large prey, why should predators evaluate both the energy obtained from each prey item, the abundance of each prey item, and the handling time of each prey item?In competition, individuals seek to acquire the samelimiting resources. For example, snow geese and caribouboth eat cottongrass.why do we need to know if an area is suceptible for herbivory and what is the indication if an area has high percentage of herbivory?
- Which of the following is a trade-off that comes from using endothermy? Lower possible stamina Lower possible speed Increased energetic cost Decreased foraging opportunitiesPrey size may favor a particular body size among pumas. Graph the relationship between puma weight and prey weight. Pay attention to which variable is the independent variable.In which year was the deer starvation greatest? Using the data presented and your knowledge of ecology, explain why so many deer died.
- Compare and contrast a predator’s numerical response and functional response.How might the carrying capacity for people in the united states change if we ate more plant products than animal products?Two predators feed on small antelope. One predator weighs 100 kg, and the other weighs 35 kg. Explain what might happen if the two predators share the same area. Give an explained answer.
