Write code to ask the user to enter a positive integer (N)in the main()function. Write a function sequence() that receives the integer value N and display the ‘3N+1’ sequence starting from the integer value that was received (entered by the user). The function must also count and return the numbers that the sequence consists of. Thereturned value must be displayed from the main() function.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Question 2.1

Given a positive integer, N, the ’3N+1’ sequence starting from N is defined as follows:

If N is an even number, then divide N by twoto get a new value for N

If N is an odd number, then multiply N by 3 and add 1to get a new value for N. Continue to generate numbers in thisway until N becomes equal to 1

For example, starting from N = 3 the complete ’3N+1’ sequence would be:

3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1

Write code to ask the user to enter a positive integer (N)in the main()function.

Write a function sequence() that receives the integer value N and display the ‘3N+1’ sequence starting from the integer value that was received (entered by the user). The function must also count and return the numbers that the sequence consists of. Thereturned value must be displayed from the main() function.

Question 2.2

Write a function createPassword()with no return value to randomly select 8 capital letters from the alphabet.

The function receives the address of the first characters of the password string as parameter. Hint: Declare a characters string that contains all the capital letters of the alphabet and use the index values of the characters in the string for random selection of characters, e.g.

 

char alpha [27] = “ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ”;

char *pAlpha = alpha;

 

Display the password from the main() function. Write a function replaceVowels() with no return value to replace all the vowels (A, E, I, O, U) that have been selected with a symbol from the list ($ % @ # &). That is, A must be replaced by $, E replaced by %, I must be replaced by @, O replaced by #, and U must be replaced by &.

The function receives the address of the first characters of the password string as parameter. Display the password agin from the main() function.

 

 

Enter a value for n: 3
в, 10 , 5 , 16 , 8 , 4 , 2, 1
Number of terms: 8
Transcribed Image Text:Enter a value for n: 3 в, 10 , 5 , 16 , 8 , 4 , 2, 1 Number of terms: 8
Random characters
WYYHBORI
Vowels replaced
WYYHB#R@
Transcribed Image Text:Random characters WYYHBORI Vowels replaced WYYHB#R@
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