Inquiry into Physics
Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Concept explainers

Simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion is a type of periodic motion in which an object undergoes oscillatory motion. The restoring force exerted by the object exhibiting SHM is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. The force is directed towards…
Simple Pendulum
A simple pendulum comprises a heavy mass (called bob) attached to one end of the weightless and flexible string.
Oscillation
In Physics, oscillation means a repetitive motion that happens in a variation with respect to time. There is usually a central value, where the object would be at rest. Additionally, there are two or more positions between which the repetitive motion tak…
Question

Figure a is a partial graph of the position function x(t) for a simple harmonic oscillator with an angular frequency of 1.40 rad/s; figure b is a partial graph of the corresponding velocity function v(t). The vertical axis scales are set by xs = 7.50 cm and vs = 7.50 cm/s. What is the phase constant (from -π to π rad) of the SHM if the position function x(t) is given the form x = xm cos(ωt + φ)?

x (cm) 7 v (cm/s)
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Transcribed Image Text:x (cm) 7 v (cm/s)
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