You are planning on leasing a drying oven for your production line. The oven lease terms involve an initial payment of $1000 when the oven is delivered, an annual payment of $2000 for seven years, and a final recovery payment of $1000 when the leasing company takes the oven back at the end of the lease. Your corporate cost of money is 4% and the leasing company is responsible for all maintenance on the oven. The leasing company has offered to finance the entire leasing deal at 2% annual interest rate. How does this change the value of the leasing cashflow from the corporate-financed 4% option?

You are planning on leasing a drying oven for your production line. The oven lease terms involve an initial payment of $1000 when the oven is delivered, an annual payment of $2000 for seven years, and a final recovery payment of $1000 when the leasing company takes the oven back at the end of the lease. Your corporate cost of money is 4% and the leasing company is responsible for all maintenance on the oven. The leasing company has offered to finance the entire leasing deal at 2% annual interest rate. How does this change the value of the leasing cashflow from the corporate-financed 4% option?

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS

20th Edition

ISBN:9780357110362

Author:Murphy

Publisher:Murphy

Chapter2: Income Tax Concepts

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 51P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Big Sky Mining Company must install 1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply. (1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class. (2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. (3) The firms tax rate is 25%. (4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4. (5) The lease terms call for 400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years. (6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of 250,000 at the end of the 4th year. a. What is the cost of owning? b. What is the cost of leasing? c. What is the NAL of the lease?
Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?
Owens Company leased equipment for 4 years at 50,000 a year with an option to renew the lease for 6 years at 2,000 per month or to purchase the equipment for 25,000 (a price considerably less than the expected fair value) after the initial lease term of 4 years. Why would this lease qualify as a finance lease?
(1) Assume that the lease payments were actually 280,000 per year, that Consolidated Leasing is also in the 25% tax bracket, and that it also forecasts a 200,000 residual value. Also, to furnish the maintenance support, it would have to purchase a maintenance contract from the manufacturer at the same 20,000 annual cost, again paid in advance. Consolidated Leasing can obtain an expected 10% pre-tax return on investments of similar risk. What are its NPV and IRR of leasing under these conditions? (2) What do you think the lessors NPV would be if the lease payment were set at 260,000 per year? (Hint: The lessors cash flows would be a mirror image of the lessees cash flows.)
Grummet Company is acquiring a new wood lathe with a cash purchase price of $80,000. The Wood Master Industries (the manufacturer) has agreed to accept $23,500 at the end of each of the next 4 years. Based on this deal, how much interest will Grummet pay over the life of the loan? A. $94,000 B. $80,000 C. $23,500 D. $14,000
On March 1, 2019, Elkhart enters into a new contract to build a specialized warehouse for 7 million. The promise to transfer the warehouse is determined to be a performance obligation. The contract states that if the warehouse is usable by November 30, 2019, Elkhart will receive a bonus of 600,000. For every week after November 30 that the warehouse is not usable, the bonus will decrease by 150,000. Elkhart provides the following completion schedule: Required: 1. Assume that Elkhart uses the expected value approach. What amount should Elkhart use for the transaction price? 2. Assume that Elkhart uses the most likely amount approach. What amount should Elkhart use for the transaction price? 3. Next Level What is the purpose of assessing whether a constraint on the variable consideration exists?
Using the information provided, what transaction represents the best application of the present value of an annuity due of $1? A. Falcon Products leases an office building for 8 years with annual lease payments of $100,000 to be made at the beginning of each year. B. Compass, Inc., signs a note of $32,000, which requires the company to pay back the principal plus interest in four years. C. Bahwat Company plans to deposit a lump sum of $100.000 for the construction of a solar farm In 4 years. D. NYC Industries leases a car for 4 yearly annual lease payments of $12,000, where payments are made at the end of each year.
Kohers Inc is considering a leasing arrangement to finance some manufacturing tools that it needs for the next 3 years. The tools will be obsolete and worthless after 3 years. The firm will depreciate the cost of the tools on a straight-line basis over their 3 year life. It can borrow $4,800,000, the purchase price, at 10% and buy the tools, or it can make 3 equal end-of-year lease payments of $2,100,000 each and lease them. The loan obtained from the bank is a 3-year simple interest loan, with interest paid at the end of the year. The firm's tax rate is 40%. Annual maintenance costs associated with ownership are estimated at $240,000 but this cost would be borne by the lessor if it leases. What is the net advantage to leasing(NAL), in thousands? (Suggestion:Delete 3 zeros from dollars and work in thousands)
Kohlers Inc. is considering a leasing arrangement to finance some manufacturing tools that it needs for the next three years. The tools will be obsolete and worthless after three years. The firm will depreciate the cost of the tools over their three-year MACRS class life (.33, .45, .15, .07). Kohlers can borrow $4,800,000, the purchase price, at 10% and buy the tools, or it can make three equal, end-of-the-year payments of $2,100,000 each and lease them. The loan is a 3-year simple interest loan, with interest paid at the end of each year. The firm's tax rate is 40%. Annual maintenance costs associated with ownership are estimated at $240,000, but this cost would be covered by the lessor if Kohler leases. What is the net advantage to leasing (NAL), in thousands? (drop three zero's in your calculations.)
The equipment, which manufactures Easter baskets, costs $74,000 and can be leased over seven years with payments being made at the beginning of each year The lessor calculates the lease payments based on an expected return of 11% over the seven years. (Ignore possible residual value of equipment to lessor.) The lease is a net lease. The firm is in the 40% marginal tax bracket.If bought, the equipment is expected to have a final salvage value of $7,500.The purchase of the equipment will result in a depreciation schedule of 20%, 32%, 19.2%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76% for the first six years (5-year property class) based on a $74,000 depreciable base. Loan payments are based on a 12% loan with payments occurring at the beginning of each period.Also require analysis that this equipment should Buy or Take on leases?
The Company owns a machine with a value of $50,000 and a 5-year useful life. The estimated salvage value in five years is $10,000. The number of payments will be five (5) and the first payment is due immediately. The remaining payments are due at the end of each of the next four years. Assume your client desires a 10% rate of return. What amount of payment should be specified in the lease contract? Consider the salvage value. When you consider the salvage value, in Excel, the future value is a negative number, and the present value is positive. State your answer without commas or dollar signs, and no decimals.
Suppose you work for a data processing company who needs a new supercomputer now. Your company can either buy the supercomputer for $400,000 or lease it from a computer leasing company through an operating lease. The maintenance will be provided by the leasing company. Your company will not incur any other costs except the lease payment. But the annual maintenance cost will cost the leasing company$25,000 per year for four years. The lease terms require your company to make four annual payments at the beginning of each year. The computer could be depreciated for tax purposes straight-line over four years and it will have no residual value at the end of year 4. The interest rate is 12%. Suppose the tax rate paid by your company is 21% but the leasing company pays only 15% tax due to carried over losses from their previous operation. What is the pre-tax lease payment amount that will help the leasing company break even within 4 years if it requires 8% return. What is the NPV of the…