You release a 3-kg firecracker from rest. At t = 0.4 s, the firecracker is moving downward with speed 4 m/s. At this same instant, the firecracker begins to explode into two pieces with masses mtop = 1 kg and mbottom = 2 kg. At the end of the explosion (t = 0.8 s), the top piece is moving upward with speed 4 m/s. Determine the velocity of the bottom piece at t = 0.8 s. (Hints: Make a momentum vector diagram. Don’t forget to include impulse in your diagram!)

College Physics
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Chapter5: Further Applications Of Newton's Laws: Friction, Drag, And Elasticity
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You release a 3-kg firecracker from rest. At t = 0.4 s, the firecracker is moving downward with speed 4 m/s. At this same instant, the firecracker begins to explode into two pieces with masses mtop = 1 kg and mbottom = 2 kg. At the end of the explosion (t = 0.8 s), the top piece is moving upward with speed 4 m/s.
Determine the velocity of the bottom piece at t = 0.8 s.
(Hints: Make a momentum vector diagram. Don’t forget to include impulse in your diagram!)

 

Initial
t = 0.4 s
m = 3 kg
|| = 4 m/s
Final
t = 0.8 s
15₁ = 4 m/s
top
mtop
m
= 1 kg
bottom=2 kg|
v.
bottom
= ?
Transcribed Image Text:Initial t = 0.4 s m = 3 kg || = 4 m/s Final t = 0.8 s 15₁ = 4 m/s top mtop m = 1 kg bottom=2 kg| v. bottom = ?
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