Answered: YOU WISH TO PUT A 1000-KG SATELLITE…

YOU WISH TO PUT A 1000-KG SATELLITE INTO A CIRCULAR ORBIT 300 KM ABOVE THE EARTH'S SURFACE. WHAT SPEED, PERIOD AND RADIAL ACCELERATION WILL IT HAVE

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter7: Gravity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 61PQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: A satellite is launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, USA. The satellite is designed to…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

A: Given that the circular orbit of satellite is 700 km above the Earth’s surface, the free fall…

Q: NASA is expected to send a 2600-kg satellite 450 km above the earth’s surface. (a) What is its…

Q: L. St In B Scientists want to place a 4100 kg satellite in orbit around Mars. They plan to have the…

Q: You are still Sergei Korolev, chief Soviet rocket scientist, and have developed yet another bright…

Q: A satellite is in a circular earth orbit of altitude 400 km. Determine the new perigee and altitudes…

Q: 3. A satellite of mass m orbiting the earth close to the earth's surface has a speed v, such that…

A: Here given the velocity v of a satellite of mass m . The velocity √gR <v<√2gR We have to…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

A: (a) The satellite is in free fall. Its acceleration is due to gravity and is by effect a centripetal…

Q: A satellite of mass 175 kg is launched from a site on Earth's equator into an orbit at 180 km above…

A: As you have asked only solution of the part (c) so that I have solved only part (c). The answer of…

Q: 1.) Assume that a satellite orbits Earth 225 km above its surface. Given that the mass of Earth is…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…

Q: A satellite is orbiting the Earth with constant speed, v, at a constant radius, r, from the earth's…

A: 1) The satellite experiences the centripetal force towards the Earth. The centripetal acceleration…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

Q: (b) A 600 kg satellite is in a circular orbit about Earth at a height above Earth equal to Earth's…

Q: A satellite in orbit above Earth's equator is traveling at an orbital speed of 7.45 KM/s. a) How…

A: Given V=7.45 Km/s Recall period of satelite=Distance travelled by satelite/speed of satelite

Q: A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at a distance where the gravitational field is g…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

A: The speed of the satellite can be given by the equation, v=GMeR2 Here, G is the gravitational…

Q: A satellite in an elliptical orbit has a speed of 9.00 km>s when it is at its closest approachto…

Q: Scientists want to place a 3900 kg satellite in orbit around Mars. They plan to have the satellite…

A: Given: mass of satellite, m = 3900 kgOrbital speed, v = 2555 m/s mass of mars, mM=6.4191 × 1023 kg…

Q: NASA IS EXPECTED TO SEND A 2600 KG SATELLITE 450 KM ABOVE THE EARTH'S SURFACE. A. WHAT IS ITS…

A: r=Rearth+h=6400 km+450 km=6850 km

Q: A satellite is in a circular low Earth orbit at an altitude of 328 km above the equator's surface.…

A: It is given that,

Q: Ex. The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) follows an essentially circular orbit, at an average altitude…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI Satellite. The satellite is in…

Q: To place a communications satellite into a geosynchronous orbit at an altitude of 22,240 mi above…

Q: NASA is expected to send a 2600 kg satellite 450 km above the earth's surface. (a) what is it's…

A: Mass of satellite (m) = 2600 kg Mass of earth (M) = 5.97×1024 Kg height of satellite above the earth…

Q: A satellite orbits the Earth at a distance of 10,000 miles from the Earth’s center. At this distance…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

Q: The radius of Venus's orbit is approximately 0.7 times that of the radius of Earth's orbit. How much…

Q: Yes or No? Is it possible to have two satellites are in circular orbit around the Earth at the same…

Q: A 100 kg satellite is placed into a near circular orbit with an average path radius of 6.671 x 10^6…

A: Given mass of satellite m= 100 kg Radius of satellite orbit = R = 6.671 × 106 m a) To find, period…

Q: You are a visitor aboard the New International Space Station, which is in a circular orbit around…

A: Orbital speed =(GM/r )1/2 G = Gravitational constant M = mass of earth r = orbital radius

Q: The radius of Jupiter is 11 times that of earth, and the free-fall acceleration near its surface is…

A: In low orbit, the speed of a satellite is given as, v=gr

Q: A 300 kg satellite is in circular orbit around the earth at a speed of 6200 m/s. a) Find the radius…

Q: You are an astronaut in the space shuttle pursuing a satellite in need of repair. You are in a…

A: a) The total radius of the satellite is as shown below. The gravitational force is equal to…

Q: You wish to put a 1000-kg satellite into a circular orbit 300 km above the earth’s surface. The mass…

A: You wish to put a 1000-kg satellite into a circular orbit 300 km above the earth’s surface. The mass…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

A: The satellite is in a circular orbit of radius r = 500 Km Free fall acceleration is g = 8.11 m/s2…

Q: What are (a) the speed and (b) the period of a 220 kg satellite in an approximately circular orbit…

Q: NASA is expected to send a 2600-kg satellite 450 km above the earth's surface. (a) What is its…

A: Given: The mass of the satellite is 2600 kg. The height of the satellite from the earth's surface is…

Q: An astronaut orbiting the Earth is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in…

Q: Question 35 Calculate the escape velocity (i.e., the velocity at the surface to escape the planet's…

Concept explainers

Central Force

Central force is the force that acts along the center of mass of one body to the center of mass of another body. Its direction from or away from a point on a body to another is called the center of the force. Such forces include gravitational force between two massive objects or electrostatic forces between two charged particles. So from atoms to planets, the central forces play an important role in shaping our daily lives. One of the remarkable features of central forces is that they are conservative, i.e. the total energy of a central force system can always be expressed as a gradient of a potential energy function.

Question

YOU WISH TO PUT A 1000-KG SATELLITE INTO A CIRCULAR ORBIT 300 KM ABOVE THE EARTH'S SURFACE. WHAT SPEED, PERIOD AND RADIAL ACCELERATION WILL IT HAVE?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Model the Moons orbit around the Earth as an ellipse with the Earth at one focus. The Moons farthest distance (apogee) from the center of the Earth is rA = 4.05 108 m, and its closest distance (perigee) is rP = 3.63 108 m. a. Calculate the semimajor axis of the Moons orbit. b. How far is the Earth from the center of the Moons elliptical orbit? c. Use a scale such as 1 cm 108 m to sketch the EarthMoon system at apogee and at perigee and the Moons orbit. (The semiminor axis of the Moons orbit is roughly b = 3.84 108 m.)
The astronaut orbiting the Earth in Figure P3.27 is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in a circular orbit 600 km above the Earth’s surface, where the free-fall acceleration is 8.21 m/s2. Take the radius of the Earth as 6 400 km. Determine the speed of the satellite and the time interval required to complete one orbit around the Earth, which is the period of the satellite. Figure P3.27
Suppose the gravitational acceleration at the surface of a certain moon A of Jupiter is 2 m/s2. Moon B has twice the mass and twice the radius of moon A. What is the gravitational acceleration at its surface? Neglect the gravitational acceleration due to Jupiter, (a) 8 m/s2 (b) 4 m/s2 (c) 2 m/s2 (d) 1 m/s2 (e) 0.5 m/s2
If a spacecraft is headed for the outer solar system, it may require several gravitational slingshots with planets in the inner solar system. If a spacecraft undergoes a head-on slingshot with Venus as in Example 11.6, find the spacecrafts change in speed vS. Hint: Venuss orbital period is 1.94 107 s, and its average distance from the Sun is 1.08 1011 m.
A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits are sueful for communication and weather observation because the satellite remains above the same point on Earth (provided it orbits in the equatorial plane in the same direction as Earth’s rotation). Calculate the radius of such an orbit based on the data for Earth in Appendis D.
What is the orbital radius of an Earth satellite having a period of 1.00 h? (b) What is unreasonable about this result?
Check Your Understanding Assume you are in a spacecraft in orbit about the Sun at Earth’s orbit, but far away from Earth (so that it can be ignored). How could you redirect your tangential velocity to the radial direction such that you could then pass by Mars’s orbit? What would be required to change just the direction of the velocity?
Estimate the gravitational force between two sumo wrestlers, with masses 220 kg and 240 kg, when they are embraced and their centers are 1.2 m apart.
An Earth satellite has its apogee at 2500 km above the surface of Earth and perigee at 500 km above the surface of Earth. At apogee its speed is 730 m/s. What is its speed at perigee? Earth’s radius is 6370 km (see below).
You wish to put a 1000.0 kg satellite into a circular orbit above the earth's surface with a period of 300.0min. The mass and radius of the earth is 5.972x10²⁴ kg and 6371km, respectively. What speed, distance from the earth's surface, and radial acceleration will it have?
A planet orbits a star, in a year of length 4.05e7 s, in a nearly circular orbit of radius 2.51e11 m. With respect to the star, determine (a) the angular speed of the planet, (b) the tangential speed of the planet, and (c) the magnitude of the planet’s centripetal acceleration.
A satellite of mass 1250 kg is to be placed in a circular orbit at a height h=210 km above the Earth’s surface, where g=9.2 m/s2. (a) What is the weight of the satellite at this altitude? (b) With what tangential speed must it be inserted into its orbit? The Earth’s radius is R= 6370 km.