Financial Accounting
Financial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780078025549
Author: J. David Spiceland, Wayne M Thomas, Don Herrmann
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.15E

Below are approximate amounts related to retained earnings reported by free companies in previous years.

  1.    Coca-Cola reports an increase in retained earnings of $3.2 billion and net income of $6.9 billion. What is the amount of dividends?

  2.    PepsiCo reports an increase in retained earnings of $3.4 billion and dividends of $2.6 billion. What is the amount of net income?

  3.    Google reports an increase in retained earnings of $1.6 billion and net income of $1.6 billion. What is the amount of dividends?

  4.    Sirius Satellite Radio reports beginning retained earnings of –$1.6 billion, net loss of $1.0 billion, and $0 dividends. What is the amount of ending retained earnings?

  5.    Abercrombie & Fitch reports ending retained earnings of $1.56 billion, net income of $0.43 billion, and dividends of $0.06 billion. What is the amount of beginning retained earnings?

  Required:

  Calculate the answer to each.

1.

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Dividends: Dividends are the rewards to the stockholders for investing their money in the company. Payment of dividend depends upon the decision of the management.

To determine: The amount of dividend of Company CC.

Answer to Problem 1.15E

The amount of dividend of Company CC is $3.7 billion.

Explanation of Solution

Retained Earnings can be determined by using the formula:

Retained Earnings=Net IncomeDividends Payable

Given:

Increase in retained earnings is $3.2 billion and Net income is $6.9 billion.

Determine the amount of dividend paid during the year.

Retained Earnings=Net IncomeDividends Paid$3.2 billions= $6.9 billionsDividends PaidDividends Paid=$6.9 billions$3.2 billionsDividends Paid=$3.7 billions

Conclusion

Hence, Company CC paid dividend of $3.7 billion.

2.

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Net income: Net income is the excess amount of revenue which arises after deducting all the expenses of a company. In simple terms, it is the difference between total revenue and total expenses of the company.

To determine: The amount of net income earned by Company P.

Answer to Problem 1.15E

The amount of net income of Company P is $6.0 billion.

Explanation of Solution

Given:

Increase in retained earnings is $3.4 billion and dividends paid is $2.6 billion.

Determine the amount of net income earned during the year.

Retained Earnings=Net IncomeDividends Paid$3.4 billions= Net Income$2.6 billionsNet Income=$3.4 billions+$2.6 billionsNet Income=$6.0 billions

Conclusion

Hence, Company P has earned net income of $6.0 billion.

3.

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Dividends: Dividends are the rewards to the stockholders for investing their money in the company. Payment of dividend depends upon the decision of the management.

To determine: The amount of dividend of Company G.

Answer to Problem 1.15E

The amount of dividend of Company G is $0.

Explanation of Solution

Given:

Increase in retained earnings is $1.6 billion and Net income is $1.6 billion.

Determine the amount of dividend paid during the year.

Retained Earnings=Net IncomeDividends Paid$1.6 billions= $1.6 billionsDividends PaidDividends Paid=$1.6 billions$1.6 billionsDividends Paid=$0

Conclusion

Hence, Company G paid dividend of $0.

4.

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Retained earnings: Retained earnings are the portion of earnings kept by the business for the purpose of reinvestments, payment of debts, or for future growth.

To determine: The amount of retained earnings at the end, of Company SS.

Answer to Problem 1.15E

The amount of retained earnings at the end of Company SS is ($2.6 billion).

Explanation of Solution

Given:

Increase in retained earnings is ($1.6) billion and Net loss is $1.0 billion.

Determine the amount of retained earnings at the end of the year.

Company SS
Statement of Retained Earnings
ParticularsAmount (in billions)
Balance at the Beginning($1.6)
Less: Net Loss during the year($1.0)
($2.6)
Less: Dividends Paid$0
Balance at the End($2.6)

Table (1)

Conclusion

Hence, the retained earnings at the end of Company SS is ($2.6 billion).

5.

Expert Solution
Check Mark
To determine

Retained earnings: Retained earnings are the portion of earnings kept by the business for the purpose of reinvestments, payment of debts, or for future growth.

To determine: The amount of retained earnings of Company AF.

Answer to Problem 1.15E

The amount of retained earnings at the beginning, of Company AF is $1.19 billion.

Explanation of Solution

Determine the amount of retained earnings at the beginning of the year.

Company AF
Statement of retained earnings
ParticularsAmount (in billions)
Retained Earnings at the end $1.56
Less: Net Income$(0.43)
$1.13
Add: Dividends$0.06
Retained Earnings at the beginning $1.19

Table (2)

Conclusion

Hence, the retained earnings at the beginning of Company AF is $1.19 billion.

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Chapter 1 Solutions

Financial Accounting

Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RQCh. 1 - What are the four primary financial statements?...Ch. 1 - What does it mean to say that the income...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14RQCh. 1 - What is the accounting equation? Which financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16RQCh. 1 - The retained earnings account is a link between...Ch. 1 - Prob. 18RQCh. 1 - Prob. 19RQCh. 1 - Prob. 20RQCh. 1 - Prob. 21RQCh. 1 - Prob. 22RQCh. 1 - Prob. 23RQCh. 1 - Prob. 24RQCh. 1 - Prob. 25RQCh. 1 - What are the three primary objectives of financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27RQCh. 1 - Prob. 28RQCh. 1 - Prob. 29RQCh. 1 - What is meant by the term cost effectiveness in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 31RQCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1BECh. 1 - Match each business activity with its description....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3BECh. 1 - Prob. 1.4BECh. 1 - For each transaction, indicate whether each...Ch. 1 - For each transaction, indicate whether each...Ch. 1 - Describe each financial statement (LO13) Match...Ch. 1 - Determine the location of items in financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.9BECh. 1 - Indicate which of the following are objectives of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.11BECh. 1 - Prob. 1.12BECh. 1 - Prob. 1.13BECh. 1 - The following provides a list of transactions and...Ch. 1 - Falcon Incorporated has the following transactions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3ECh. 1 - Eagle Corp. operates magnetic resonance imaging...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5ECh. 1 - Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm...Ch. 1 - At the beginning of the year (January 1), Buffalo...Ch. 1 - Wolfpack Construction has the following account...Ch. 1 - Tiger Trade has the following cash transactions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.11ECh. 1 - Squirrel Tree Services reports the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.13ECh. 1 - During its first five years of operations, Red...Ch. 1 - Below are approximate amounts related to retained...Ch. 1 - Below are approximate amounts related to balance...Ch. 1 - Below are approximate amounts related to cash flow...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.18ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.20ECh. 1 - A Below are typical transactions for...Ch. 1 - Account classifications include assets,...Ch. 1 - Longhorn Corporation provides low-cost food...Ch. 1 - Below are-incomplete financial statements for...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6APCh. 1 - Listed below are nine terms and definitions...Ch. 1 - Below are typical transactions for Caterpillar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.4BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.5BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.7BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1APCPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2APFACh. 1 - Prob. 1.3APFACh. 1 - Prob. 1.4APCACh. 1 - Prob. 1.5APECh. 1 - Prob. 1.7APWC
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