Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259222139
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Frank Hodge Ch
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.4E
Preparing a
Honda Motor Corporation of Japan is a leading international manufacturer of automobiles, motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles, and personal watercraft. As a Japanese company, it follows Japanese GAAP and reports its financial statements in billions of yen (the sign for yen is ¥). Its recent balance sheet contained the following items (in billions). Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31, current year, solving for the missing amount. (Hint: Exhibit 1.2 in the chapter provides a good model for completing this exercise.)
Cash and cash equivalents | ¥ 1,279 |
Common stock | 259 |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | 3,568 |
Inventories | 900 |
Investments | 640 |
long-term debt | 2,043 |
Net property, plant, and equipment | 1,939 |
Other assets | 6,025 |
Other liabilities | 1,377 |
4,324 | |
Total assets | 11,571 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | ? |
Trade accounts, notes, and other receivables | 788 |
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The accounting firm of Deloitte & Touche is the largest international accounting firm in the world as ranked by total revenues. For two recent years, Deloitte & Touche reported the following for its U.S. operations:
CurrentYear
PreviousYear
Revenue (in billions)
$19.9
$18.6
Number of professional staff (including partners)
79,347
71,212
a. For the current and previous years, determine the revenue per professional staff. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Revenue per professional staff
Current year
$fill in the blank 1
Previous year
$fill in the blank 2
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You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex CompanyComparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
860,000
$
1,100,000
Marketable securities
0
300,000
Accounts receivable, net
2,300,000
1,400,000
Inventory
3,500,000
2,000,000
Prepaid expenses
240,000
180,000
Total current assets
6,900,000
4,980,000
Plant and equipment, net
9,320,000
8,950,000
Total assets
$
16,220,000
$
13,930,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$
3,910,000
$…
Required information
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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex CompanyComparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
1,020,000
$
1,260,000
Marketable securities
0
300,000
Accounts receivable, net
2,940,000
2,040,000
Inventory
3,660,000
2,100,000
Prepaid expenses
270,000
210,000
Total current assets
7,890,000
5,910,000
Plant and equipment, net
9,640,000
9,110,000
Total assets
$
17,530,000
$
15,020,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$
4,070,000…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Define accounting.Ch. 1 - Briefly distinguish financial accounting from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - Prob. 5QCh. 1 - Complete the following: Name of Statement...Ch. 1 - What information should be included in the heading...Ch. 1 - What are the purposes of (a) the income statement,...Ch. 1 - Explain why the income statement and the statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - Explain the equation for the income statement....Ch. 1 - Explain the equation for the balance sheet. Define...Ch. 1 - Explain the equation for the statement of cash...Ch. 1 - Explain the equation for retained earnings....Ch. 1 - The financial statements discussed in this chapter...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - (Supplement A) Briefly differentiate between a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20QCh. 1 - Which of the following is not one of the four...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following regarding retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not one of the four...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Matching Elements with Financial Statements M1-1...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3MECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1ECh. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Financial...Ch. 1 - Matching Financial Statement Items to Financial...Ch. 1 - Preparing a Balance Sheet Honda Motor Corporation...Ch. 1 - Completing a Balance Sheet and Inferring Net...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6ECh. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Inferring...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8ECh. 1 - Inferring Values Using the Income Statement and...Ch. 1 - Inferring Values Using the Income Statement and...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Preparing a Statement of Stockholders Equity...Ch. 1 - Focus on Cash Flows: Matching Cash Flow Statement...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of...Ch. 1 - Analyzing a Student's Business and Preparing an...Ch. 1 - Comparing Income with Cash Flow (Challenging)...Ch. 1 - Evaluating Data to Support a Loan Application...Ch. 1 - Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of...Ch. 1 - Analyzing a Students Business and Preparing an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1CONCh. 1 - Finding Financial Information LO1-1 Refer to the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2CPCh. 1 - Comparing Companies within an Industry Refer to...Ch. 1 - Using Financial Reports: Identifying and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.7CP
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Preparing a Statement of Cash Flows from Balance Sheets and Income Statements. Nojiri Pharmaceutical Industries develops, manufactures, and markets pharmaceutical products in Japan. The Japanese economy experienced recessionary conditions in recent years. In response to these conditions, the Japanese government increased the proportion of medical costs that is the patients responsibility and lowered the prices for prescription drugs. Exhibits 3.28 and 3.29 present the firms balance sheets and income statements for Years 1 through 4. REQUIRED a. Prepare a worksheet for the preparation of a statement of cash flows for Nojiri Pharmaceutical Industries for each of the years ending March 31, Year 2 to Year 4. Follow the format of Exhibit 3.14 in the text. Notes to the financial statements indicate the following: (1) The changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income relate to revaluations of Investments in Securities to market value. The remaining changes in Investments in Securities result from purchases and sales. Assume that the sales occurred at no gain or loss. (2) No sales of property, plant, and equipment took place during the three-year period. (3) The changes in Other Noncurrent Assets are investing activities. (4) The changes in Employee Retirement Benefits relate to provisions made for retirement benefits net of payments made to retired employees, both of which the statement of cash flows classifies as operating activities. (5) The changes in Other Noncurrent Liabilities are financing activities. b. Prepare a comparative statement of cash flows for Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4. c. Discuss the relations among net income and cash flow from operations and the pattern of cash flows from operating, investing, and financing transactions for Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4.
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Required information
Skip to question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex CompanyComparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
1,020,000
$
1,260,000
Marketable securities
0
300,000
Accounts receivable, net
2,940,000
2,040,000
Inventory
3,660,000
2,100,000
Prepaid expenses
270,000
210,000
Total current assets
7,890,000
5,910,000
Plant and equipment, net
9,640,000
9,110,000
Total assets
$
17,530,000
$
15,020,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$
4,070,000…
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Required information
Skip to question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex CompanyComparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
1,020,000
$
1,260,000
Marketable securities
0
300,000
Accounts receivable, net
2,940,000
2,040,000
Inventory
3,660,000
2,100,000
Prepaid expenses
270,000
210,000
Total current assets
7,890,000
5,910,000
Plant and equipment, net
9,640,000
9,110,000
Total assets
$
17,530,000
$
15,020,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$
4,070,000…
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Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.
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Case Study 1Sub Sequo Ltd. is a food wholesaler operating throughout the Caribbean and its year end was 30 September 2021. The final audit is nearly complete and it is proposed that the financial statements and audit report will be signed on 13 December. Revenue for the year is $78 million and profit before taxation is $7.5 million. The following events have occurred subsequent to the year end.ReceivableA customer of Sub Sequo Ltd has been experiencing cash flow problems and its yearend balance is $0.25 million. The company has just become aware that its customer is experiencing significant going concern difficulties. Sub Sequo believe that as the company has been trading for many years, they will receive some, if not full, payment from the customer; hence they have not adjusted the receivable balance.LawsuitA key supplier of Sub Sequo is suing them for breach of contract. The lawsuit was filed prior to the year end, and the sum claimed by them is $1.2 million. This has been disclosed…
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Please answer A,B,C
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex CompanyComparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$ 860,000
$ 1,100,000
Marketable securities
0
300,000
Accounts receivable, net
2,300,000
1,400,000
Inventory
3,500,000
2,000,000
Prepaid expenses
240,000
180,000
Total current assets
6,900,000
4,980,000
Plant and equipment, net
9,320,000
8,950,000
Total assets
$ 16,220,000
$ 13,930,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$ 3,910,000
$ 2,780,000
Note payable, 10%
3,600,000
3,000,000
Total liabilities
7,510,000
5,780,000
Stockholders' equity:…
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Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles
Economic Entity Assumption
Monetary Unit Assumption
Historical Cost Principle
Going Concern Assumption
Revenue Recognition Principle
Full Disclosure Principle
Time Period Assumption
Matching Principle
Required:
For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.
d. Moss Corporation closes the books each month and prepares monthly financial statements.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable Assumption/Principle:
e. Carroll Corporation, a US company, purchased a machine from Germany for 10,000 Euros and recorded the machine on their books at $12,000 US
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable…
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Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles
Economic Entity Assumption
Monetary Unit Assumption
Historical Cost Principle
Going Concern Assumption
Revenue Recognition Principle
Full Disclosure Principle
Time Period Assumption
Matching Principle
Required:
For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.
d. Moss Corporation closes the books each month and prepares monthly financial statements.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable Assumption/Principle:
e. Carroll Corporation, a US company, purchased a machine from Germany for 10,000 Euros and recorded the machine on their books at $12,000 US
Violation: (Yes/No)…
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