Introductory Chemistry For Today
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285644561
Author: Seager
Publisher: Cengage
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Gold, one of the most sought-after metals in the world, has a density of 19.3 g/cm3g/cm3, a melting point of 1064 ∘C∘C, and a specific heat of 0.129 J/g ∘CJ/g ∘C. A gold nugget found in Alaska in 1998 weighed 23.53 lblb.
A) If the nugget were pure gold, what would its volume be in cubic centimeters?
3. Carry out the following mathematical operations involving numbers that are expressed in scientific notation.
a. (4.057 X 103 ) x (2.001 x 107)
b. 4.1 x 10-10 / 3.112 x 10-7
4. Analysis shows the presence of 203 μμg of cholesterol in a sample of blood. How many grams of cholesterol are present in this blood sample?
5. Body temperature for a person with a high fever is found to be 104∘∘F. What is the temperature equivalent on the following scales?
a. Celsius scale
b. Kelvin scale
At 4.0 degree C , pure water has a density of 1.00 g/mL. At 60.0 C, the density is 0.98 g/mL. Calculate the volume in mL of 1.00 g of water at each temperature, and then calculate the percentage increase in volume that occurs as water is heated from 4.0 C to 60.0 C
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- The following are properties of substances. Decide whether each is a physical property or a chemical property. a Chlorine gas liquefies at 35C under normal pressure. b Hydrogen burns in chlorine gas. c Bromine melts at 7.2C. d Lithium is a soft, silvery-colored metal. e Iron rusts in an atmosphere of moist air.arrow_forwardHow many gallons of water does an aquarium hold if it measures 73.9 inches long by 19 inches wide and 23.5 inches high? (1.0 gallon= 4.4L, 2.54 cm = 1.00 inches, 1cm3 = 1mL)arrow_forwardWhich property of rubbing alcohol is a chemical property?a) density (0.786 g/cm3)b) flammabilityc) boiling point (82.5 °C)d) melting point (-89 °C)arrow_forward
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- 110. A portable electric water heater transfers 255 watts (W) of power to 5.5 L of water, where 1 W = 1 J/s. How much time (in minutes) does it take for the water heater to heat the 5.5 L of water from 25 °C to 42 °C? (Assume that the water has a density of 1.0 g/mL.)arrow_forwardTable salt contains 39.33 g of sodium per 100 g of salt. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that adults consume less than 2.40 g of sodium per day. A particular snack mix contains 1.25 g of salt per 100 g of the mix. What mass of the snack mix can an adult consume and still be within the FDA limit? (Assume three significant figures for 100 g.)arrow_forwardThe density of pure silver is 10.5 g/cm3 at 20 degrees Celsius. If 5.25 g of pure silver pellets is added to a graduated cylinder containing 11.2 mL of water, to what volume level will the water in the cylinder rise?arrow_forward
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