Chapter 1, Problem 12.5EC

Which of the following is true about the Sarbanes-Oxley Act? A. It was passed to ensure that internal controls are properly documented and tested by public companies. B. It applies to both public and smaller companies. C. It requires all companies to report their internal control policies to the US Securities and Exchange Commission. D. It does not require additional costs or resources to have adequate controls.

Controversy tends to surround the topic of whistleblowers. For example, should they be considered heroes or traitors? Many pro-whistleblowing policies have been enacted by the federal government to allow these individuals to reap significant monetary rewards for coming forward and giving information about behaviors and actions such as corporate fraud and unethical deeds. Many corporate whistleblowers face negative consequences of their actions, such as reassignment, revenge, and hate crimes, and are seen as traitors (e.g., Edward Snowden and Gina Gray). Yet Sherron Watkins and Cynthia Cooper were celebrated as heroes. Look up the stories of Sherron Watkins and Cynthia Cooper. Why do you think that some whistleblowers are vilified and others made to be heroes?

Can anyone help?   The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is a product of a series of scandals that took place around the turn of the millennium.   A) Has Sarbanes-Oxley really done anything to curb fraud? B) How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act affect U.S. companies as they compete globally?