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where r is the vector from the origin to the point (x1, x2, x3). The quantities r and
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Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
- What surface is represented by r a = const, that is described if a is a vector of constant magnitude and direction from the origin and r is the position vector to the point P(x1, x2, x3) on the surface?arrow_forwardIf A + B = 0, the corresponding components of the two vectors Aand Bmust be (a) equal, (b) positive, (c) negative, (d) of opposite sign.arrow_forwardA delivery man starts at the post office, chives 40 km north, then 20 km west, then 60 km northeast, and finally 50 km north to stop for lunch. Use a graphical method to find his net displacement vector.arrow_forward
- Given two displacement vectors A=(3.00i-4.00j-4.00K)m and B=(2.00i+3.00j-7.00K)m , find the displacements and their magnitudes for (a) C=A+B and (b) D=2AB .arrow_forwardX is an unknown vector satisfying the following relations involving the known vectors A and B and the scalar ϕ, A × X = B, A · X = ϕ. Express X in terms of A, B, ϕ, and the magnitude of A.arrow_forwardSuppose you walk 18.0 m straight west and then 25.0 m straight north. How far are you from your starting point? What is your displacement vector? What is the direction of your displacement? Assume the +x -axis is horizontal to the right.arrow_forward
- Find the components of the acceleration vector a in spherical coordinates.arrow_forwardVector A has x and y components of 8.70 cm and 15.0 cm, respectively; vector B has x and y components of 13.2 cm and 6.60 cm, respectively. If AB+3C=0, what are the components of C?arrow_forwardFigure 1.19 shows two vectors lying in the xy-plane. Determine the signs of the x- and y-components of A, B, and A+B.arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding Verify that vector v V obtained in Example 2.14 is indeed a unit vector by computing its magnitude. If the convoy in Example 2.8 was moving across a desert flatland—that is, it the third component of its velocity was zero—what is the unit vector of its direction of motion? Which geographic direction does it represent?arrow_forwardFor what values of a are the vectors A = 2ai − 2j + ak and B = ai + 2aj + 2k perpendicular?arrow_forwardShow that the force vector is orthogonal to the force vectorarrow_forward
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