From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified. “sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98 ° C , which is relatively low for a metal”. Concept Introduction: Chemical property: The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances. Physical property: The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1.35QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the description of the element sodium given below, the physical and chemical properties have to be identified.

“sodium is a soft, silver-colored metal that reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. It is stored under oil because it reacts with air. Sodium melts at 98°C, which is relatively low for a metal”.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Solution Summary: The author explains the physical and chemical properties of the element sodium, stating that it reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

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