Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 13SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Science and scientific hypothesis are testable explanation for a natural phenomenon, and testing hypothesis may prove it false. Scientific theories are based on particular objective descriptions of natural world.
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Science only addresses that which is _______.a. aliveb. observablec. variabled. indisputable
Which of the following is not true of science?a. Science is based on the premise that all events can be traced to natural causes.b. Important science can be based on chance observations.c. A hypothesis is basically a wild guess.d. Scientific theories can potentially be disproved.
A hypothesis in biology is best described as
a. a possible explanation of an observation.
b. an observation that supports a theory.
c. a general principle that explains some aspect of life.
d. an unchanging statement that correctly predicts some aspect of life
Chapter 1 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 1 - Peacock Butterfly Predator Defenses The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SACh. 1 - Prob. 2SACh. 1 - Organisms require ______ and ______ to maintain...Ch. 1 - By sensing and responding to change, organisms...Ch. 1 - DNA _____. a. guides form and function b. is the...Ch. 1 - _________ is the transmission of DNA to offspring....Ch. 1 - A butterfly is a(n) ______ (choose all that...Ch. 1 - _______ move around for at least part of their...Ch. 1 - A bacterium is _______ (choose all that apply). a....
Ch. 1 - Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya are three ________.Ch. 1 - A control group is _______. a. a set of...Ch. 1 - Fifteen randomly selected students are found to be...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13SACh. 1 - Which of the following statements can be...Ch. 1 - Match the terms with the most suitable...Ch. 1 - A person is declared dead upon the irreversible...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CTCh. 1 - Why would you think twice about ordering from a...Ch. 1 - Once there was a highly intelligent turkey that...Ch. 1 - In 2005, researcher Woo-suk Hwang reported that he...
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- For a scientific theory to be accepted it must be: a.proposed by a scientist of high repute b.able to accommodate the known observations. c.written in clear, concise and elegant prose. d.subjected to rigorous debate for a long timearrow_forwardsuggested and testable explanation for an event is called a _______. a. hypothesis b. variable c. theory d. controlarrow_forwardThe type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called_______. a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoningarrow_forward
- In science, a theory is best defined as a(n) Select one: a. educated opinion about the natural world. b. explanation for a large number of findings in the natural world. c. personal understanding of natural laws. d. testable prediction about the natural world. e. speculation and opinion of facts.arrow_forwardAccording to the scientific method, a good hypothesis mustarrow_forwardA hypothesis cannot be formed without which of the following? a. experimentation b. observation c. datad. theoryarrow_forward
- Good hypothesis must rely on الفرضية الجيدة يجب ان تعتمد على a. theoretical framework الاطار النظري b. can be statistically analyzed قابلة للتحليل الاحصائي c. all جميع ما ذكر d. Previous literaturearrow_forwardWhich statement is NOT true regarding how the term "theory" is used in science? A. In science, a theory is an explanation of observations that address a wide range of phenomena. B. Scientific theories are able to be tested and refuted. C. In science, a theory is an educated guess without supporting evidence. D. Scientific theories are supported by multiple lines of evidence.arrow_forwardCan a theory be proven wrong?a. No, theories are exactly the same as facts.b. No, because there is no good way to test a theory.c. Yes, a new observation or interpretation of data could disprovea theory.d. Yes, theories are exactly the same as hypotheses.arrow_forward
- How could you make a prediction in Science?arrow_forwardWhich of these statements is correct? a Scientists claim that they can prove a hypothesis b Scientists are happy to accept a hypothesis as soon as one of its predictions have been supported c A falsifiable hypothesis is one that is wrong d If the data contradict the predictions of the hypothesis, that hypothesis has been falsified e All of the abovearrow_forwardWhat is biology? A) The study of life. B) The study of the environment. C) The study of DNA. D) The study of genetics. E) The study of the earth.arrow_forward
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