(a)
Financial statement
A financial statement is the complete record of financial transactions that take place in a company, at a particular point of time. It provides important financial information like assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the company to its internal and external users. It helps them to know the exact financial position of the company. There are four basic financial statements; they are:
Figure (1)
To identify: Total assets, accounts receivable (net), net sales, and net income of Incorporation A (as at December 31, 2014) and Incorporation WM (as at December 31, 2015).
(b)
To draw conclusion: concerning the above data’s of Incorporation A, and Incorporation WM.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
- The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019: Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.arrow_forwardSelected accounts and related amounts for Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2016, are presented in Problem 6-5A. Instructions 1. Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 11. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare an account form of balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Prepare closing entries as of May 31, 2016.arrow_forwardReal-world annual report The financial statements for Nike, Inc. (NKE), are presented in Appendix E at the end of the text. The following additional information is available (in thousands): Instructions 1. Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2017, and May 31, 2016. Round ratios and percentages to one decimal place. a. Working capital b. Current ratio c. Quick ratio d. Accounts receivable turnover e. Number of days sales in receivables f. Inventory turnover g. Number of days sales in inventory' h. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity i. Asset turnover j. Return on total assets, assuming interest expense is 82 million for the year ending May 31. 2017, and 33 million for the year ending May 31, 2016. k. k. Return on common stockholders equity l. Price-eamings ratio, assuming that the market price was 52.81 per share on May 31, 2017, and 54.35 per share on May 31, 2016. m. m. Percentage relationship of net income to sales 2. What conclusions can be drawn from these analyses?arrow_forward
- Financial statement analysis The financial statements for Nike, Inc., are presented in Appendix D at the end of the text. Use the following additional information (in thousands): Instructions 1. Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2016, and May 31, 2015. Round ratios and percentages to one decimal place. a. Working capital b. Current ratio c. Quick ratio d. Accounts receivable turnover e. Number of days sales in receivables f. Inventory turnover g. Number of days sales in inventory h. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity i. Asset turnover j. Return on total assets. k. Return on common stockholders equity l. Price-earnings ratio, assuming that the market price was 54.90 per share on May 29, 2016, and 52.81 per share on May 30, 2015 m. Percentage relationship of net income to sales 2. What conclusions can be drawn from these analyses?arrow_forwardThe transactions completed by AM Express Company during March 2016, the first month of the fiscal year, were as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the following account balances in the general ledger as of March 1: 2. Journalize the transactions for March 2016, using the following journals similar to those illustrated in this chapter: single-column revenue journal (p. 35), cash receipts journal (p. 31), purchases journal (p. 37, with columns for Accounts Payable, Maintenance Supplies, Office Supplies, and Other Accounts), cash payments journal (p. 34), and two-column general journal (p. 1). Assume that the daily postings to the individual accounts in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger and the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger have been made. 3. Post the appropriate individual entries to the general ledger. 4. Total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the appropriate totals to the general ledger; insert the account balances. 5. Prepare a trial balance.arrow_forwardSelected accounts and related amounts for Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, are presented in Problem 6-5B. Instructions 1. Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 11. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare an account form of balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4. Prepare closing entries as of June 30, 2016.arrow_forward
- Financial Statement Analysis The financial statements for Nike, Inc., are presented in Appendix C at the end of the text. The following additional information (in thousands) is available: Instructions 1. Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2013 (fiscal 2012), and May 31, 2012 (fiscal 2011), rounding to one decimal place. a. Working capital b. Current ratio c. Quick ratio d. Accounts receivable turnover e. Number of days sales in receivables f. Inventory turnover g. Number of days sales in inventory h. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity i. Ratio of sales to assets j. Rate earned on total assets, assuming interest expense is 23 million for the year ending May 31, 2013, and 31 million for the year ending May 31, 2012 k. Rate earned on common stockholders equity l. Price-earnings ratio, assuming that the market price was 61.66 per share on May 31, 2013, and 53.10 per share on May 31, 2012 m. Percentage relationship of net income to sales 2. What conclusions can be drawn from these analyses?arrow_forwardPhilippine Accounting standard The following information was provided for Macy company. The purpose of presenting these account balances is for you to prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Use the functional presentation and provide a supporting schedule ornotes to financial statements. Make also a narrative description highlighting the importance of the information embodied herein to the users of financial statements.Sales 3,750,000Depreciation-store equipment 35,000Purchases 1,500,000Office salaries 75,000Direct Labor 475,000Depreciation-office equipment 20,000Indirect Labor 125,000Depreciation-machinery 30,000Superintendence 105,000Sales returns and allowances 25,000Light, heat and power 160,000Interest income 5,000Rent-factory building 60,000Gain on sale of equipment 50,000Repair and Maintenance-Machinery 25,000Delivery expenses 100,000Factory Supplies used 55,000Accounting and legal fees 75,000Sales salaries 200,000Office expenses 125,000Advertising…arrow_forwardMS, Inc. is a retail that engaged you to assist in the preparation of its financial statement at December 31, 2018. Following are the correct adjusted is alphabetical order, as of that date. Each balance is the "normal" balance for that accountthe normal balance is the same as the debit or credit Side that increases the accountAccounts payable…………………………… $12,750 Accounts receivables ……………………….. 2,600 Accumulated depreciation: office equipment. 12,000 Additional paid in capital (common stock)….. 13,000 Bonds payable (due December 31, 2021) …… 22,500Cash…………………………………………. 19,200 Common stock (1,800 shares, $10par value).. 18,000Cost of goods sold…………………………… 100,575 Deferred income taxes………………………. 5,750Depreciation expense: office equipment 2.750Dividends declared…………………………… 5,000 Income tax expense………………………….. 8,190 Insurance expense……………………………. 900Land…………………………………………..…arrow_forward
- The following information was provided for Macy company. The purpose of presenting these account balances is for you to prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Use the functional presentation and provide a supporting schedule or notes to financial statements. Make also a narrative description highlighting the importance of the information embodied herein to the users of financial statements. Sales 3,750,000Depreciation-store equipment 35,000Purchases 1,500,000Office salaries 75,000Direct Labor 475,000Depreciation-office equipment 20,000Indirect Labor 125,000Depreciation-machinery 30,000Superintendence…arrow_forwardNIKE,INC Financial Statement Analysis The financial statements for Nike, Inc., are presented in photos in the photos provided below. Use the following additional information (in millions): Accounts receivable at May 31, 2016 $3,241Inventories at May 31, 2016 $4,838Total assets at May 31, 2016 $21,379Stockholders' equity at May 31, 2016 $12,258 1. Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2018, and May 31, 2017. Assume 365 days a year. Do not round interim calculations. Round the working capital amount in part (a) to the nearest dollar. Round all other final answers to one decimal place. When required, use the rounded final answers in subsequent computations. May 31, 2018May 31, 2017 QUESTION BELOW A-L With work shown for each letter PLEASE: As an explanation is needed. a. Working capital (in millions) $ $b. Current ratioc. Quick ratiod. Accounts receivable turnovere. Number of days' sales in receivables days daysf. Inventory turnoverg. Number of days' sales…arrow_forwardOn the Balance Sheet, what would the Total Current Assets be for Lion Consulting? (Note: I am including the Adjusted Trial Balance below in this question to use for questions 18-23 and 40-46, but it would be easier if you refer to the separate file I provided.) Lion Consulting Adjusted Trial Balance June 30, 2019 Debit Balances Credit Balances Cash 92,000 Accounts Receivable 450,000 Merchandise Inventory 370,000 Estimated Returns Inventory 5,000 Office Supplies 10,000 Prepaid Insurance 12,000 Office Equipment 220,000 Accumulated Depreciation - Office Equip. 58,000 Store Equipment 650,000 Accumulated Depreciation - Store Equip. 87,500 Accounts Payable 38,500 Customer Refunds Payable 10,000 Salaries Payable 4,000 Note Payable (final payment due 2029)* *140,000 M.T. Lion, Capital 431,000 M.T. Lion,…arrow_forward
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