The Essential Cosmic Perspective (7th Edition) - Standalone book
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321928085
Author: Jeffrey O Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 19EAP
Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is clearly true) or does not make sense (or is clearly false). Explain clearly, not all of these have definitive answers, so your explanation is more important than your chosen answer.
20. The observable universe ¡s the same size today as it was a few billion years ago.
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Part 1
Copy and answer the ff. questions in continuation of your activity 4 on your booklet 3.
1. Why is Big Bang the most reliable theory on the formation of the universe? Give its evidences and explain them briefly on how you understood them.
2. What is fundamental or elementary particles? Where did they come from?
3. Why did atoms not yet formed during the early times in the big bang timeline? How did the subatomic particles formed? What composed them?
3. Are you convince that their are much basic part than the subatomic particles? Defend your answers.
4. What are stars? What make them up? Why is that the smaller stars live longer than the massive and giant stars?
5. What is nuclear fusion? Where it happens? What is its role in the life of stars? What it does with gravity?
6. If giants stars already expended its fuel and were all converted to Iron, SUPERNOVA happens, how this event occured?
7. What is nucleosynthesis?
What are the 3 types of nucleosynthesis and what are the…
Chapter 1 Solutions
The Essential Cosmic Perspective (7th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 1 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 1 - About how far away from Earth would the Sun be...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 1 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 1 - Define astronomical unit and light-year.Ch. 1 - Explain the statement The farther away we look in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 1 - What do we mean when we say that the universe is...
Ch. 1 - In what sense are we “star stuff”?Ch. 1 - Use the cosmic calendar to describe how the human...Ch. 1 - Briefly explain Earth’s daily rotation and annual...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 1 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 1 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 1 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 1 - An astronomical unit is (a) any planet’s average...Ch. 1 - The star Betelgeuse s about 600 light-years away....Ch. 1 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 1 - Thinking About Scale. One key to success m science...Ch. 1 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 1 - Moonlight and Sunlight. How long does it take...Ch. 1 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 1 - Driving Trips. Imagine that you could drive your...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 1 - 48. Vast Orbs. Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens...Ch. 1 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 1 - Prob. 51EAP
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- What is the the steady-state theory of the universe, and why was it abandoned? What theory do we recognize today for explanation of the creation of the universe?arrow_forwardWhat is dark matter and how do we know it exists?arrow_forwardSuppose the universe expands forever. Describe what will become of the radiation from the primeval fireball. What will the future evolution of galaxies be like? Could life as we know it survive forever in such a universe? Why?arrow_forward
- Briefly explain the twin paradox, emphasizing what is paradoxical in the statement and how this apparent paradox is resolved.arrow_forward2. List 3 methods used to measure cosmic distances - choose 1 of the techniques and briefly explain in 1-2 sentences how astronomers use this method to calculate cosmic distance.arrow_forwardWhat is dark energy? What makes it different from other forms of energy and how do we know it exists?arrow_forward
- Describe some possible futures for the universe that scientists have come up with. What property of the universe determines which of these possibilities is the correct one?arrow_forwardThere is still some uncertainty in the Hubble constant. (a) Current estimates range from about 19.9 km/s per million light-years to 23 km/s per million light-years. Assume that the Hubble constant has been constant since the Big Bang. What is the possible range in the ages of the universe? Use the equation in the text, T0=1H , and make sure you use consistent units. (b) Twenty years ago, estimates for the Hubble constant ranged from 50 to 100 km/s per Mps. What are the possible ages for the universe from those values? Can you rule out some of these possibilities on the basis of other evidence?arrow_forwardConstruct a timeline for the universe and indicate when various significant events occurred, from the beginning of the expansion to the formation of the Sun to the appearance of humans on Earth.arrow_forward
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