To determine:
Which type of research method was used by psychologists for the study in Figure 1.25.
Concept introduction:
Psychologists use the scientific method to help them draw conclusions from the observations they make about the world around them. The scientific method involves selecting a theory, deriving a hypothesis, testing with a research method, analyzing the data, and reporting the results and conducting further research on the subject. The type of research method chosen for a study depends on the study’s goals.
Explanation of Solution
Suggested responses:
The research method used here was a descriptive method, specifically involving observational studies. This is apparent because the hypothesis of the study was to determine if participants’ behaviors would change under observation. Even though the researchers manipulated different variables, the true effects occurred simply because the participants were being observed.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
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