Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1MC
Required Ethics
Mary Branson is the Division Controller and Robert Carson is the Division Vice President of Chandler Manufacturing Company. Due to pressures to meet earnings estimates for 2016, Carson instructs Branson to record as revenue $3,000,000 of orders for computers that are still in production and will not be shipped until January 2017.
Required:
- a. Which of the standards within the IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional Practice should Branson consider in deciding her course of action in this matter?
- b. What should Branson do if Carson does not acquiesce and still insists that he record the revenue in 2016?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
ETHICS (Rule-Making Issues) When the FASB issues new pronouncements, the implementation date is usually12 months from date of issuance, with early implementation encouraged. Karen Weller, controller, discusses with her financialvice president the need for early implementation of a rule that would result in a fairer presentation of the company’s financialcondition and earnings. When the financial vice president determines that early implementation of the rule will adversely affectthe reported net income for the year, he discourages Weller from implementing the rule until it is required.
InstructionsAnswer the following questions.(a) What, if any, is the ethical issue involved in this case?(b) Is the financial vice president acting improperly or immorally?(c) What does Weller have to gain by advocacy of early implementation?(d) Which stakeholders might be affected by the decision against early implementation?
Identifying ethical standards
The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) are violated in each situation?
a. You tell your brother that your company will report earnings significantly above financial analysts’ estimates.
b. You see others take home office supplies for personal use. As an intern, you do the same thing, assuming that this is a “perk.”
c. At a company-paid conference on e-commerce, you skip the afternoon session and go sightseeing.
d. You failed to read the detailed specifications of a new accounting software package that you asked your company to purchase. After it is installed, you are surprised that it is incompatible with some of your company’s older accounting software.
e. You do not provide top management with the detailed job descriptions they requested…
Discussion points:As a plant employee, what is your responsibility to report your findings to superiors?Should you attempt to determine if the redundancy is justified? Explain.What is your responsibility to the employees whose jobs will likely be lost because of your report?What facts should you consider before making your decision to report or not?
(Chapter 17 Ethics Challenge BTN 17-3, Financial & Managerial Accounting: Information for Decisions; Wild, Shaw, and Chiapetta, 7th edition, McGraw-Hill )
I do not really understand this at all. Do you have access to this course material and could help me learn this so i know?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 1 - How does the cost accounting function assist in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - Prob. 5QCh. 1 - Prob. 6QCh. 1 - How is cost accounting information used by...Ch. 1 - Why is unit cost information important to...Ch. 1 - For a manufacturer, what does the planning process...Ch. 1 - How is effective control achieved in a...
Ch. 1 - Define responsibility accounting.Ch. 1 - What criteria must be met for a unit of activity...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13QCh. 1 - Prob. 14QCh. 1 - What actions should a CMA take when the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - How is cost accounting related to: financial...Ch. 1 - How does the computation of cost of goods sold for...Ch. 1 - How would you describe the following accounts:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22QCh. 1 - What is the difference between a perpetual...Ch. 1 - What are the basic elements of production cost?Ch. 1 - How would you define the following costs: direct...Ch. 1 - Why have companies such as Harley-Davidson stopped...Ch. 1 - Distinguish prime cost from conversion cost. Does...Ch. 1 - In what way does the accounting treatment of...Ch. 1 - How do cost of goods sold and cost of goods...Ch. 1 - How are nonfactory costs and costs that benefit...Ch. 1 - What is a mark-on percentage?Ch. 1 - Prob. 32QCh. 1 - When is process costing appropriate, and what...Ch. 1 - What are the advantages of accumulating costs by...Ch. 1 - What is a job cost sheet, and why is it useful?Ch. 1 - What are standard costs, and what is the purpose...Ch. 1 - If the factory operations and selling and...Ch. 1 - Study the performance report for Barbaras Bistro...Ch. 1 - Note that Barbaras Bistro in Figure 1-2 prepares...Ch. 1 - Cost of goods soldmerchandiser The following data...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Explain in narrative form the flow of direct...Ch. 1 - The following data are taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following data are taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following inventory data relate to Edwards,...Ch. 1 - The following is a list of manufacturing costs...Ch. 1 - Leen Production Co. uses the job order cost system...Ch. 1 - Gerken Fabrication Inc. uses the job order cost...Ch. 1 - Cycle Specialists manufactures goods on a job...Ch. 1 - Prepare a performance report for the dining room...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - Statement of cost of goods manufactured; income...Ch. 1 - The adjusted trial balance for Appleton...Ch. 1 - The post-closing trial balance of Custer Products,...Ch. 1 - Selected account balances and transactions of...Ch. 1 - OReilly Manufacturing Co.s cost of goods sold for...Ch. 1 - Glasson Manufacturing Co. produces only one...Ch. 1 - Sultan, Inc. manufactures goods to special order...Ch. 1 - Spokane Production Co. obtained the following...Ch. 1 - Bangor Products Co. obtained the following...Ch. 1 - Potomac Automotive Co. manufactures engines that...Ch. 1 - Required Ethics Mary Branson is the Division...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Identifying ethical standards The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) are violated in each situation? You tell your brother that your company will report earnings significantly above financial analysts’ estimates. You see others take home office supplies for personal use. As an intern, you do the same thing, assuming that this is a “perk.” At a company-paid conference on e-commerce, you skip the afternoon session and go sightseeing. You failed to read the detailed specifications of a new accounting software package that you asked your company to purchase. After it is installed, you are surprised that it is incompatible with some of your company’s older accounting software. You do not provide top management with the detailed job descriptions they requested because you fear…arrow_forwardEthics and quality. Weston Corporation manufactures auto parts for two leading Japanese automakers. Nancy Evans is the management accountant for one of Weston’s largest manufacturing plants. The plant’s general manager, Chris Sheldon, has just returned from a meeting at corporate headquarters where quality expectations were outlined for 2017. Chris calls Nancy into his office to relay the corporate quality objective that total quality costs will not exceed 10% of total revenues by plant under any circumstances. Chris asks Nancy to provide him with a list of options for meeting corporate headquarters’ quality objective. The plant’s initial budgeted revenues and quality costs for 2017 are as follows: Revenue 5,100,000 Quality costs: Testing of purchased materials 48,000 Quality control training for production staff 7,500 Warranty repairs 123,000 Quality design engineering 72,000 Customer support 55,500 Materials scrap 18,000 Product inspection 153,000 Engineering redesign of failed parts…arrow_forwardEthics and quality. Weston Corporation manufactures auto parts for two leading Japanese automakers. Nancy Evans is the management accountant for one of Weston’s largest manufacturing plants. The plant’s general manager, Chris Sheldon, has just returned from a meeting at corporate headquarters where quality expectations were outlined for 2017. Chris calls Nancy into his office to relay the corporate quality objective that total quality costs will not exceed 10% of total revenues by plant under any circumstances. Chris asks Nancy to provide him with a list of options for meeting corporate headquarters’ quality objective. The plant’s initial budgeted revenues and quality costs for 2017 are as follows: Revenue 5,100,000 Quality costs: Testing of purchased materials 48,000 Quality control training for production staff 7,500 Warranty repairs 123,000 Quality design engineering 72,000 Customer support 55,500 Materials scrap 18,000 Product inspection 153,000 Engineering redesign of failed parts…arrow_forward
- Ethics and quality. Weston Corporation manufactures auto parts for two leading Japanese automakers. Nancy Evans is the management accountant for one of Weston’s largest manufacturing plants. The plant’s general manager, Chris Sheldon, has just returned from a meeting at corporate headquarters where quality expectations were outlined for 2017. Chris calls Nancy into his office to relay the corporate quality objective that total quality costs will not exceed 10% of total revenues by plant under any circumstances. Chris asks Nancy to provide him with a list of options for meeting corporate headquarters’ quality objective. The plant’s initial budgeted revenues and quality costs for 2017 are as follows: Revenue 5,100,000 Quality costs: Testing of purchased materials 48,000 Quality control training for production staff 7,500 Warranty repairs 123,000 Quality design engineering 72,000 Customer support 55,500 Materials scrap 18,000 Product inspection 153,000 Engineering redesign of failed parts…arrow_forwardAssume Ethan Lester and Vick Jensen are CPAs. Ethan was seen as a “model employee” who deserved a promotion to director of accounting, according to Kelly Fostermann, the CEO of Fostermann Corporation, a Maryland-based, largely privately held company that is a prominent global designer and marketer of stereophonic systems. The company has an eleven person board of directors. Kelly considered Ethan to be an honest employee based on performance reviews and his unwillingness to accept the promotion, stating that he wasn’t ready yet for the position. Kelly admired his willingness to learn and grow, not just expect a promotion. Little did she know that Ethan was committing a $50,000 fraud during 2015 by embezzling cash from the company. In fact, no one seemed to catch on because Ethan was able to override internal controls. However, the external auditors were coming in and to solidify the deception, he needed the help of Vick Jensen, a close friend who was the accounting manager and also…arrow_forwardAssume Ethan Lester and Vick Jensen are CPAs. Ethan was seen as a “model employee” who deserved a promotion to director of accounting, according to Kelly Fostermann, the CEO of Fostermann Corporation, a Maryland-based, largely privately held company that is a prominent global designer and marketer of stereophonic systems. The company has an eleven person board of directors. Kelly considered Ethan to be an honest employee based on performance reviews and his unwillingness to accept the promotion, stating that he wasn’t ready yet for the position. Kelly admired his willingness to learn and grow, not just expect a promotion. Little did she know that Ethan was committing a $50,000 fraud during 2015 by embezzling cash from the company. In fact, no one seemed to catch on because Ethan was able to override internal controls. However, the external auditors were coming in and to solidify the deception, he needed the help of Vick Jensen, a close friend who was the accounting manager and also…arrow_forward
- Assume Ethan Lester and Vick Jensen are CPAs. Ethan was seen as a “model employee” who deserved a promotion to director of accounting, according to Kelly Fostermann, the CEO of Fostermann Corporation, a Maryland-based, largely privately held company that is a prominent global designer and marketer of stereophonic systems. The company has an eleven person board of directors. Kelly considered Ethan to be an honest employee based on performance reviews and his unwillingness to accept the promotion, stating that he wasn’t ready yet for the position. Kelly admired his willingness to learn and grow, not just expect a promotion. Little did she know that Ethan was committing a $50,000 fraud during 2015 by embezzling cash from the company. In fact, no one seemed to catch on because Ethan was able to override internal controls. However, the external auditors were coming in and to solidify the deception, he needed the help of Vick Jensen, a close friend who was the accounting manager and also…arrow_forwardEthics and the Manager Tom Kemper is the controller of the Wichita manufacturing facility of Prudhom Enterprises. Inc. The annual cost control report is one of the many reports that must be filed with corporate headquarters and is due at corporate headquarters shortly after the beginning of the New Year. Kemper does not like putting work off to the last minute, so just before Christmas he prepared a preliminary draft of the cost control report. Some adjustments would later be required for transactions that occur between Christmas and New Year’s Day. A copy of the preliminary draft report, which Kemper completed on December 21, follows: Melissa Ilianovitch, the general manager at the Wichita facility, asked to see a copy of the preliminary draft report. Kemper carried a copy of the report to her office where the following discussion took place: Ilianovitch: Wow! Almost all of the variances on the report are unfavorable. The only favorable variances are for supervisory salaries and…arrow_forwardCompany A's balance sheet and income statement for the fiscal year ending 2021 show the following: - Net Income: $15,000,000 - Total Assets: $75,000,000 - Total Revenue: $200,000,000 - Net Revenue: $50,000,000 You are the associate auditor on this client. Your senior auditor tells you that for Company A, 1.5% is the materiality judgement. Based on the appropriate benchmark identified in Question #1, determine the planning materiality. Show your work. Your work should look like: BENCHMARK AMOUNT x MATERIALITY JUDGEMENT = PLANNING MATERIALITYarrow_forward
- Ethics in Action Margie Johnson is a staff accountant at ToolEx Company, a manufacturer of tools and equipment. The company is under pressure from investors to increase earnings, and the president of the company expects the accounting department to “make this happen.” Margie's boss, who has been a mentor to her, is concerned that if earnings do not increase, he will be terminated. Shortly after the end of the fiscal year, the company performs a physical count of the inventory. When Margie compares the physical count to the balance in the inventory account, she finds a significant amount of inventory shrinkage. The amount is so large that it will result in a significant drop in earnings this period. Margie's boss asks her not to make the adjusting entry for shrinkage this period. He assures her that they will get “caught up” on shrinkage in the next period, after the pressure is off to reach this period's earnings goal. Margie's boss asks her to do this as a personal favor to him.…arrow_forwardKaren Sepan, a recent graduate of the local state university, is presently employedby a large manufacturing company. She has been asked by Jose Martinez, controller, to prepare the company’s response to a current Preliminary Views published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Sepan knows that the FASB has a conceptual framework, and she believes that these concept statements could be used to support the company’s response to thePreliminary Views. She has prepared a rough draft of the response citing the objective of financial reporting. Instructions(a) Identify the objective of financial reporting.(b) Describe the level of sophistication expected of the users of financial information by the objective of financial reporting.arrow_forwardMarvin has been thinking about the fields of managerial and financial accounting and the functions of management within an organization. He has the following list of statements to understand. Identify them as true or false. A. Managerial accounting reports are prepared only quarterly and annually. B. Financial accounting reports are general-purpose reports. C. Managerial accounting reports pertain to subunits of the business. D. Managerial accounting reports must comply with GAAP. E. The company treasurer reports directly to the vice president of operations.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Ethical Decision Making in Management; Author: GreggU;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UrBO-cL27Q;License: Standard Youtube License