A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. a. compiler b. program c. interpreter d. programming language

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Instructions: Circle T if the statement is true, F if the statement is false, or write the best answer in the space provided. A(n) _________'converts the source code of an application program into executable object code (machine language) one line at a time.

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1MC

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.

a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d. programming language

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Program Description Answer

A computer implements a particular task by using a program which contains set of instructions.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Program:

In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are can programmed.
- It implies that computers not only performs a single job, but also performs multiple jobs.
In a computer, a task is implemented by a set of instructions and it is referred as a “program”.
Programs are generally referred as “software”, software is component which controls the operations of computer.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated by using various types of programming languages such as C, C++, java, Python and many others.
The language statements are referred as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred as “object program”.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Compiler:

The compiler is software which is used to translate a high level language into a machine language.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Interpreter:

The term interpreter is a program which is used to translate and run the instructions in a high level language program.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Programming language:

The term programming language refers the name of languages which are used to create a program.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 13

Ch. 1.2 - What is a program?Ch. 1.2 - What is hardware?Ch. 1.2 - List the five major components of a computer...Ch. 1.2 - What part of the computer actually runs programs?Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.5CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.6CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.7CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.8CP Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.9CP Ch. 1.2 - What do you call a program that performs a...

A(n) __________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. a. compiler b. program c. interpreter d. programming language

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