Principles of Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781133626985
Author: Belverd E. Needles, Marian Powers, Susan V. Crosson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 3EA
You have been asked to compare the sales and assets of four companies that make computer chips to determine which company is the largest in each category. You have gathered the following data, but they cannot be used for direct comparison because each company’s sales and assets are in its own currency:
Assuming that the exchange rates in Exhibit 2 are current and appropriate, convert all the figures to U.S. dollars (multiply amount by exchange rate) and determine which company is the largest in sales and which is the largest in assets.
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Suppose that Salem Co, a U.S.-based MNC that both purchases supplies from Canada and sells exports in Canada, is seeking to measure the economic exposure of its cash flows. Salem wishes to analyze how its cash flows might change under different exchange rates for the Canadian dollar (the only foreign currency in which it deals).
Salem believes that the value of the Canadian dollar will be $0.70, $0.75, or $0.80, and seeks to analyze its cash flows under each of these scenarios.
The following table shows Salem’s cash flows under each of these exchange rates.
Use the table to answer the question that follows.
Exchange Rate Scenario
Exchange Rate Scenario
Exchange Rate Scenario
C$1=$0.70
C$1=$0.75
C$1=$0.80
(Millions)
(Millions)
(Millions)
Sales
(1) U.S. Sales
$315
$315
$315
(2) Canadian Sales
$3.50
$4.00
$4.00
(3) Total Sales in U.S. $
$318.50
$318.75
$319.00
Cost of Materials and Operating Expenses
(4)…
Suppose a U.S. firm builds a factory in China, staffs it with Chinese workers, uses materials supplied by Chinese companies, and finances the entire operation with a loan from a Chinese bank located in the same town as the factory. This firm is most likely trying to greatly reduce, or eliminate, which one of the following?
Interest rate disparities
Short-run exposure to exchange rate risk
Long-run exposure to exchange rate risk
Political risk associated with the foreign operations
Translation exposure to exchange rate risk
Assume a Japanese company, Ascent Robotics, sells its equipment to a U.S. client invoicing half of the bill in yen and the remaining half in U.S. dollars. Which type of hedging through invoice currency does this situation represent?
Shifting exchange exposure
Money market hedge
Sharing exchange exposure
Diversifying exchange exposure
Chapter 1 Solutions
Principles of Accounting
Ch. 1 - What makes accounting a valuable discipline?Ch. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - How are expenses and withdrawals similar, and how...Ch. 1 - How do generally accepted accounting principles...Ch. 1 - Why do managers in governmental and not-for-profit...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SECh. 1 - Match the descriptions that follow with the...Ch. 1 - Determine the amount missing from each accounting...Ch. 1 - Use the accounting equation to answer each...
Ch. 1 - Use the accounting equation to answer each...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6SECh. 1 - Use the following accounts and balances to prepare...Ch. 1 - Randall Company engaged in activities during the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SECh. 1 - Prob. 10SECh. 1 - Prob. 1EACh. 1 - Financial accounting uses money measures to gauge...Ch. 1 - You have been asked to compare the sales and...Ch. 1 - Use the accounting equation to answer each...Ch. 1 - Daiichi Companys total assets and liabilities at...Ch. 1 - 1. Indicate whether each of the following accounts...Ch. 1 - Listed in random order are some of Oxford Services...Ch. 1 - Dukakis Company had the following accounts and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9EACh. 1 - Prob. 10EACh. 1 - Complete the financial statements that follow by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12EACh. 1 - Match the terms that follow with the appropriate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14EACh. 1 - Prob. 15EACh. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - The following three independent sets of financial...Ch. 1 - Fuel Designs financial accounts follow. The...Ch. 1 - The accounts of Frequent Ad, an agency that...Ch. 1 - Athena Riding Clubs financial statements follow.Ch. 1 - A list of financial statement items follows....Ch. 1 - Three independent sets of financial statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8APCh. 1 - Prob. 9APCh. 1 - Aqua Swimming Clubs financial statements follow....Ch. 1 - Costco Wholesale Corporation is Americas largest...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CCh. 1 - Prob. 3CCh. 1 - Prob. 4CCh. 1 - Refer to the CVS annual report and the financial...
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