Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134555430
Author: Colleen Belk, Virginia Borden Maier
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 4LTB
How is a scientific theory different from a scientific hypothesis?
- It is based on weaker evidence;
- It has not been proved true:
- It is not falsifiable;
- It can explain a large number of observations;
- It must be proposed by a professional scientist
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Which one of the following statements are not true about a scientific theory?
A.
Cannot be dedcued based on repeated observations without an experiment designed to test the hypothesis.
B.
Could be radically revised based on new scientific evidence.
C.
A basic principle derived from the study of nature that has never been disproven by scientific inquiry.
D.
It is a general and reliable explanation of important natural phenomena.
What is the difference between a scientific theory and a hypothesis? Why do scientists refer to basic scientific principles as “theories” rather than “facts”?
Which of the following are the steps of scientific method select all that apply
test the hypothesis
Report your work to scientific community
Formic inclusion
observe some aspects of nature
Chapter 1 Solutions
Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Add labels to the figure that follows, which...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is an example of inductive...Ch. 1 - A scientific hypothesis is ___________. an...Ch. 1 - How is a scientific theory different from a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5LTBCh. 1 - If I perform a hypothesis test in which I...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7LTBCh. 1 - Prob. 8LTBCh. 1 - A relationship between two factors, for instance,...Ch. 1 - A primary source of scientific results is...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11LTBCh. 1 - What features of the story on milk chocolate and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1AAATBCh. 1 - In an experiment examining vitamin C as a cold...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3AAATBCh. 1 - Prob. 1GFOCh. 1 - Much of the research on common cold prevention and...Ch. 1 - The science that you learned in this chapter has...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure 1.6 In the example below, the scientific method is used to solve an everyday problem. Order the scientific method steps (numbered items) with the process of solving the everyday problem (lettered items). Based on the results of the experiment, is the hypothesis correct? If it is incorrect, propose some alternative hypotheses. Observation Question Hypothesis (answer) Prediction Experiment Result There is something wrong with the electrical outlet. If something is wrong with the outlet, my coffeemaker also won’t work when plugged into it. My toaster doesn’t toast my bread. I plug my coffee maker into the outlet. My coffeemaker works. Why doesn't my toaster work?arrow_forwardA related set of hypotheses that collectively explain some aspect of the natural world makes up a scientific _________. a. prediction b. test c. theory d. authority e. observationarrow_forwardA scientific approach to explaining some aspect of the natural world includes all of the following except _________. a. a hypothesis b. testing c. faith-based views d. systematic observationsarrow_forward
- How does the scientific meaning of “theory” differ from the common, everyday meaning of the word?arrow_forwardDefine and distinguish between: a. a hypothesis and a scientific theory b. an experimental group and a control grouparrow_forwardThe type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called_______. a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoningarrow_forward
- The type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called _____________. deductive reasoning the scientific method hypothesis-based science inductive reasoningarrow_forwardWhy do scientists design experiments to disprove the hypothesis they are testing instead of trying to prove that the hypothesis is correct?arrow_forwardWhich of the following definitions are consistent with the scientific meaning/use of the word theory? Check all that apply A proposed explanation for a natural phenomenon that is based on general principles A guess for why a particular scientific observation was made A description for natural phenomena that is based on a group of scientists' ideas, not knowledge or evidence. A collection of related concepts that are supported by evidence and explain observed facts for a natural phenomenon. A description of a natural phenomenon that scientists are uncertain about, but like the sound of.arrow_forward
- Which scientific skill, apparently found only in humans, may have been necessary for the origin of monotheistic religions, as well as the origin of modern theoretical science? the ability to communicate with sign language (using visual signals) the ability to make inferences about infinite quantities (like eternal natural laws) the ability to make and use tools (for food-gathering purposes) the ability to gain knowledge of the environment through perception the ability to communicate orally (using auditory signals)arrow_forwardWhich of the following are characteristics of scientific theories? (select all that are correct) a) An guess at how the world works b) An hypothesis that has been supported across many experiments c) An untested idea d) An expert's opinion e) A testable idea about how the world works that is supported by objective data from multiple sources. f) An hypothesis that has been supported by some research but not supported by other research.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true of science?a. Science is based on the premise that all events can be traced to natural causes.b. Important science can be based on chance observations.c. A hypothesis is basically a wild guess.d. Scientific theories can potentially be disproved.arrow_forward
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