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A government research lab has concluded that an artificial sweetener commonly used in diet soda pop will cause death in laboratory mice. A friend of yours is desperate to lose weight but cannot give up soda pop. Your friend wants to know how much diet soda pop it is possible to drink without dying as a result. Write a
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- You are working for a lumber company, and your employer would like a program that calculates the cost of lumber for an order. The company sells pine, fir, cedar, maple, and oak lumber. Lumber is priced by board feet. One board foot equals one square foot that is one inch thick. Theprice per board foot is given in the following table: Pine 0.89Fir 1.09Cedar 2.26Maple 4.50Oak 3.10 The lumber is sold in different dimensions (specified in inches of width and height, and feet of length) that need to be converted to board feet. For example, a 2 x 4 x 8 piece is 2 inches wide, 4 inches high, and 8 feet long, and is equivalent to 5.333 board feet (2 * 4 * 8 = 64, which when divided by 12 = 5.333 board feet). An entry from the user will be in the form of a letter and four integer numbers. The integers are the number of pieces, width, height, and length. The letter will be one of P, F, C, M, O (corresponding to the five kinds of wood) or T, meaning total. When the letter is T, there are no…arrow_forwardA simple rule to estimate your ideal body weight is to allow 110 pounds for the first 5feet of height and 5 pounds for each additional inch. Write a program with a variablefor the height of a person in feet and another variable for the additional inches. Assumethe person is at least 5 feet tall. For example, a person that is 6 feet and 3 inches tallwould be represented with a variable that stores the number 6 and another variable thatstores the number 3. Based on these values, calculate and output the ideal body weight.arrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: intdollar, quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies; printf("Enter due amount: ");scanf("%d", &due); printf("Enter paid amount: ");scanf("%d", &amount); change(amount - due, &dollar, &quarters, &dimes, &nickels, &pennies); printf("Dollars: %d\n", dollar);printf("Quarters: %d\n", quarters);printf("Dimes: %d\n", dimes);printf("Nickels: %d\n", nickels);printf("Pennies: %d\n", pennies);return0;} //function definationvoid change(int amount, int *dollar, int *quarters, int *dimes, int *nickels, int *pennies){*dollar = amount / 100;amount = amount % 100;*quarters = amount / 25;amount = amount % 25;*dimes = amount / 10;amount = amount % 10;*nickels = amount / 5;amount = amount…arrow_forward
- You are working for a lumber company, and your employer would like a program that calculates the cost of lumber for an order. The company sells pine, fir, cedar, maple, and oak lumber. Lumber is priced by board feet. One board foot equals one square foot that is one inch thick. Theprice per board foot is given in the following table: Pine 0.89Fir 1.09Cedar 2.26 Maple 4.50Oak 3.10 The lumber is sold in different dimensions (specified in inches of width and height, and feet of length) that need to be converted to board feet. For example, a 2 x 4 x 8 piece is 2 inches wide, 4 inches high, and 8 feet long, and is equivalent to 5.333 board feet (2 * 4 * 8 = 64, which when divided by 12 = 5.333 board feet). An entry from the user will be in the form of a letter and four integer numbers. The integers are the number of pieces, width, height, and length. The letter will be one of P, F, C, M, O (corresponding to the five kinds of wood) or T, meaning total. When the letter is T, there are no…arrow_forwardA company wants a program that will calculate the weekly paycheck for an employee based on how many hours they worked. For this company, an employee earns $20 an hour for the first 40 hours that they work. The employee earns overtime, $30 an hour, for each hour they work above 40 hours. Example: If an employee works 60 hours in a week, they would earn $20/hr for the first 40 hours. Then they would earn $30/hr for the 20 hours they worked overtime. Therefore, they earned: ($20/hr * 40hrs) + ($30/hr * 20 hrs) = $800 + $600 = $1400 total.arrow_forwardIn your favorite open world adventure video game, currency conversion is as given below: 1 Gold coin 23 Bolts 1 Gem 13 Gold coins Write a program that takes a number of Bolts as user input (as an integer) and converts it to the number of whole Gems, Gold coins, and Bolts as shown below. The conversion information between these measurement metrics is provided in the table above. The number of Bolts should be converted in such a way that maximizes the whole number of Gems and Gold coins. Expected output 1 (bold is user input) Enter the number of Bolts: 32 0 Gems(s) 1 Gold coin(s) 9 Bolt(s) Expected output 2 (bold is user input) Enter the number of Bolts: 3000 10 Gem(s) 0 Gold coin(s) 10 Bolt(s) The file should be named as convertCurrency.cpp. Don’t forget to head over to Coderunner on Canvas and paste your solution in the answer box!arrow_forward
- Write a program that calculates the change due a customer by denomination; that is, how many pennies, nickels, dimes, etc. are needed in change. The input is to be the purchase price and the size of the bill tendered by the customer ($100, $50, $20, $10, $5, $1)arrow_forwardWrite a program that computes the amount of calories burned when you run. Your program should ask for the duration of the run in minutes the speed of the run in mph and your weight in pounds. Compute the amount of calories burned and print it. The calories burned is computed using the expression below: \n", "\n", "$$ calories/minute = (MET*weight*1.6)/200 $$\n", "\n", "MET is a value given below:\n", " - if speed is 5mph or less - MET = 8\n", "- if speed is greater than 5 and less or equal 8 mph - MET = 11.5 \n", "- if speed is greater than 8 and less or equal 10 mph - MET = 14 \n", "- if speed is greater than 10 mph - MET = 20\n", "\n", "Remeber to multiply this result by the time running to show the total amount of calories burned.\n"arrow_forwardScientists estimate that roughly 10 grams of caffeine consumed at one time is a lethal overdose. Write a program with a variable that holds the number of milli-grams of caffeine in a drink and outputs how many drinks it takes to kill a person. A 12-ounce can of cola has approximately 34 mg of caffeine, while a 16-ounce cupof coffee has approximately 160 mg of caffeine.arrow_forward
- Write a program that calculates a weekly wage, based on an hourly payrate and how many hours were worked; then amounts for various categories of spending need calculated, along with how much of the weekly pay is leftover. • Tax = 15% • Shopping = 20% • Entertainment = 10% • Savings = 25% • Remainder = 30% (or you could subtract to find what’s left) In c++arrow_forwardCORAL HELP Write a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. End each line with a newline. The coin types are dollars, quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 penny vs. 2 pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 or less than 0, the output is: no change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 quarter 2 dimesarrow_forwardWrite a program that computes and displays the charges for a patient’s hospital stay. First, the program should ask if the patient was admitted as an inpatient or an outpatient. If the patient was an inpatient, the following data should be entered: The number of days spent in the hospital The daily rate Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) Hospital medication charges If the patient was an outpatient, the following data should be entered: Charges for hospital services (lab tests, etc.) Hospital medication charges Use a single, separate function to validate that no input is less than zero. If it is, it should be reentered before being returned. Once the required data has been input and validated, the program should use two overloaded functions to calculate the total charges. One of the functions should accept arguments for the inpatient data, while the other function accepts arguments for outpatient data. Both functions should return the total chargesarrow_forward
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