Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an invariant for graph isomorphism. Assume that n, m, and k are all nonnegative integers. Has n vertices
BuyFindarrow_forward
Discrete Mathematics With Applicat...
5th Edition
EPP + 1 other
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
ISBN: 9781337694193
BuyFindarrow_forward
Discrete Mathematics With Applicat...
5th Edition
EPP + 1 other
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
ISBN: 9781337694193
Solutions
Chapter
Section
Chapter 10.3, Problem 21ES
Textbook Problem
Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an invariant for graph isomorphism. Assume that n, m, and k are all nonnegative integers.
Has n vertices
check_circle
Expert Solution
Chapter 10 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics With Applications
Show all chapter solutions
addCh. 10.1 - Let G be a graph and let v and w be vertices in G....Ch. 10.1 - A graph is connected if, any only if, _____.Ch. 10.1 - Removing an edge from a circuit in a graph does...Ch. 10.1 - An Euler circuit in graph is _____.Ch. 10.1 - A graph has a Euler circuit if, and only if,...Ch. 10.1 - Given vertices v and w in a graph, there is an...Ch. 10.1 - A Hamiltonian circuit in a graph is ______.Ch. 10.1 - If a graph G has a Hamiltonian circuit, then G has...Ch. 10.1 - A travelling salesman problem involves finding a...Ch. 10.1 - In the graph below, determine whether the...
Ch. 10.1 - In the graph below, determine whether the...Ch. 10.1 - Let G be the graph and consider the walk...Ch. 10.1 - Consider the following graph. How many paths are...Ch. 10.1 - Consider the following graph. How many paths are...Ch. 10.1 - An edge whose removal disconnects the graph of...Ch. 10.1 - Given any positive integer n, (a) find a connected...Ch. 10.1 - Find the number of connected components for each...Ch. 10.1 - Each of (a)—(c) describes a graph. In each case...Ch. 10.1 - The solution for Example 10.1.6 shows a graph for...Ch. 10.1 - Is it possible for a citizen of Königsberg to make...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Determine which of the graph in 12-17 have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Is it possible to take a walk around the city...Ch. 10.1 - For each of the graph in 19-21, determine whether...Ch. 10.1 - For each of the graph in 19-21, determine whether...Ch. 10.1 - For each of the graph in 19-21, determine whether...Ch. 10.1 - The following is a floor plan of a house. Is it...Ch. 10.1 - Find all subgraph of each of the following graphs.Ch. 10.1 - Find the complement of each of the following...Ch. 10.1 - Find the complement of the graph K4, the complete...Ch. 10.1 - Suppose that in a group of five people A,B,C,D,...Ch. 10.1 - Let G be a simple graph with n vertices. What is...Ch. 10.1 - Show that at a party with at least two people,...Ch. 10.1 - Find Hamiltonian circuits for each of the graph in...Ch. 10.1 - Find Hamiltonian circuits for each of the graph in...Ch. 10.1 - Show that none of graphs in 31-33 has a...Ch. 10.1 - Show that none of graphs in 31-33 has a...Ch. 10.1 - Show that none of graphs in 31-33 has a...Ch. 10.1 - In 34-37, find Hamiltonian circuits for those...Ch. 10.1 - In 34-37, find Hamiltonian circuits for those...Ch. 10.1 - In 34-37, find Hamiltonian circuits for those...Ch. 10.1 - In 34-37, find Hamiltonian circuits for those...Ch. 10.1 - Give two examples of graphs that have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - Give two examples of graphs that have Hamiltonian...Ch. 10.1 - Give two examples of graphs that have circuits...Ch. 10.1 - Give two examples of graphs that have Euler...Ch. 10.1 - A traveler in Europe wants to visit each of the...Ch. 10.1 - a. Prove that if a walk in a graph contains a...Ch. 10.1 - Prove Lemma 10.1.1(a): If G is a connected graph,...Ch. 10.1 - Prove Lemma 10.1.1(b): If vertices v and w are...Ch. 10.1 - Draw a picture to illustrate Lemma 10.1.1(c): If a...Ch. 10.1 - Prove that if there is a trail in a graph G from a...Ch. 10.1 - If a graph contains a circuits that starts and...Ch. 10.1 - Prove that if there is a circuit in a graph that...Ch. 10.1 - Let G be a connected graph, and let C be any...Ch. 10.1 - Prove that any graph with an Euler circuit is...Ch. 10.1 - Prove Corollary 10.1.5.Ch. 10.1 - For what values of n dies the complete graph Kn...Ch. 10.1 - For what values of m and n does the complete...Ch. 10.1 - What is the maximum number of edges a simple...Ch. 10.1 - Prove that if G is any bipartite graph, then every...Ch. 10.1 - An alternative proof for Theorem 10.1.3 has the...Ch. 10.2 - In the adjacency matrix for a directed graph, the...Ch. 10.2 - In the adjacency matrix for an undirected graph,...Ch. 10.2 - An n × n square matrix is called symmetric if, and...Ch. 10.2 - The ijth entry in the produce of two matrices A...Ch. 10.2 - In an n × n identity matrix, the entries on the...Ch. 10.2 - If G is a graph with vertices v1, v2, …., vn and A...Ch. 10.2 - Find real numbers a, b, and c such that the...Ch. 10.2 - Find the adjacency matrices for the following...Ch. 10.2 - Find directed graphs that have the following...Ch. 10.2 - Find adjacency matrices for the following...Ch. 10.2 - Find graphs that have the following adjacency...Ch. 10.2 - The following are adjacency matrices for graphs....Ch. 10.2 - Suppose that for every positive integer I, all the...Ch. 10.2 - Find each of the following products. [21][13]...Ch. 10.2 - Find each of the following products? a....Ch. 10.2 - Let A = [ 1 1 1 0 2 1] , B = [ 2 0 1 3] and C =...Ch. 10.2 - Give an example different from that in the text to...Ch. 10.2 - Let O denote the matrix [0000] . Find 2 × 2...Ch. 10.2 - Let O denote the matrix [0000] . Find 2 × 2...Ch. 10.2 - In 14-18, assume the entries of all matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - In 14-18, assume the entries of all matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - In 14-18, assume the entries of all matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - In 14-18, assume the entries of all matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - In 14—18, assume the entries of all matrices are...Ch. 10.2 - Let A = [112101210] . Find A2 and A3. Let G be the...Ch. 10.2 - The following is an adjacency matrix for a graph:...Ch. 10.2 - Let A be the adjacency matrix for K3, the complete...Ch. 10.2 - Draw a graph that has [0001200011000211120021100]...Ch. 10.2 - Let G be a graph with n vertices, and let v and w...Ch. 10.3 - If G and G’ are graphs, then G is isomorphic to G’...Ch. 10.3 - A property P is an invariant for graph isomorphism...Ch. 10.3 - Some invariants for graph isomorphism are , , , ,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 1-5, determine...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 1-5, determine...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 1-5, determine...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 1-5, determine...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G in 1—5, determine...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of simple graphs G and G in 6—13,...Ch. 10.3 - For each pair of graphs G and G’ in 6-13,...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic simple graphs with three...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic simple graphs with four...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic graphs with three vertices...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic graphs with four vertices...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic graphs with four vertices...Ch. 10.3 - Draw all nonisomorphic graphs with six vertices,...Ch. 10.3 - Draw four nonisomorphic graphs with six vertices,...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Prove that each of the properties in 21-29 is an...Ch. 10.3 - Show that the following two graphs are not...Ch. 10.4 - A circuit-free graph is a graph with __________.Ch. 10.4 - A forest is a graph that is _________, and a tree...Ch. 10.4 - A trivial tree is a graph that consists of...Ch. 10.4 - Any tree with at least two vertices has at least...Ch. 10.4 - If a tree T has at least two vertices, then a...Ch. 10.4 - For any positive integer n, any tree with n...Ch. 10.4 - For any positive integer n, if G is a connected...Ch. 10.4 - Read the tree in Example 10.4.2 from left to right...Ch. 10.4 - Draw trees to show the derivations of the...Ch. 10.4 - What is the total degree of a tree with n...Ch. 10.4 - Let G be the graph of a hydrocarbon molecule with...Ch. 10.4 - Extend the argument given in the proof of Lemma...Ch. 10.4 - If graphs are allowed to have an infinite number...Ch. 10.4 - Find all leaves (or terminal vertices) and all...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - In each of 8—21, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.4 - A connected graph has twelve vertices and eleven...Ch. 10.4 - A connected graph has nine vertices and twelve...Ch. 10.4 - Suppose that v is a vertex of degree 1 in a...Ch. 10.4 - A graph has eight vertices and six edges. Is it...Ch. 10.4 - If a graph has n vertices and n2 or fewer can it...Ch. 10.4 - A circuit-free graph has ten vertices and nine...Ch. 10.4 - Is a circuit-free graph with n vertices and at...Ch. 10.4 - Prove that every nontrivial tree has at least two...Ch. 10.4 - Find all nonisomorphic trees with five vertices.Ch. 10.4 - a. Prove that the following is an invariant for...Ch. 10.5 - A rooted tree is a tree in which . The level of a...Ch. 10.5 - A binary tree is a rooted tree in which .Ch. 10.5 - A full binary tree is a rooted tree in which .Ch. 10.5 - If k is a positive integer and T is a full binary...Ch. 10.5 - If T is a binary tree that has t leaves and height...Ch. 10.5 - Consider the tree shown below with root a. a. What...Ch. 10.5 - Consider the tree shown below with root v0 . a....Ch. 10.5 - Draw binary trees to represent the following...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In each of 4—20, either draw a graph with the...Ch. 10.5 - In 21-25, use the steps of Algorithm 10.5.1 to...Ch. 10.5 - In 21-25, use the steps of Algorithm 10.5.1 to...Ch. 10.5 - In 21-25, use the steps of Algorithm 10.5.1 to...Ch. 10.5 - In 21-25, use the steps of Algorithm 10.5.1 to...Ch. 10.5 - In 21-25, use the steps of Algorithm 10.5.1 to...Ch. 10.6 - A spanning tree for a graph G is .Ch. 10.6 - A weighted graph is a graph for which and the...Ch. 10.6 - A minimum spanning tree for a connected, weighted...Ch. 10.6 - In Kruskal’s algorithm, the edges of a connected,...Ch. 10.6 - In Prim’s algorithm, a minimum spanning tree is...Ch. 10.6 - In Dijkstra’s algorithm, a vertex is in the fringe...Ch. 10.6 - At each stage of Dijkstra’s algorithm, the vertex...Ch. 10.6 - Find all possible spanning trees for each of the...Ch. 10.6 - Find all possible spanning trees for each of the...Ch. 10.6 - Find a spanning trees for each of the graphs in 3...Ch. 10.6 - Find a spanning trees for each of the graphs in 3...Ch. 10.6 - Use Kruskal’s algorithm to find a minimum spanning...Ch. 10.6 - Use Kruskal’s algorithm to find a minimum spanning...Ch. 10.6 - Use Prim’s algorithm starting with vertex a or...Ch. 10.6 - Use Prim’s algorithm starting with vertex a or...Ch. 10.6 - For each of the graphs in 9 and 10, find all...Ch. 10.6 - For each of the graphs in 9 and 10, find all...Ch. 10.6 - A pipeline is to be built that will link six...Ch. 10.6 - Use Dijkstra’s algorithm for the airline route...Ch. 10.6 - Use Dijkstra’s algorithm to find the shortest path...Ch. 10.6 - Use Dijkstra’s algorithm to find the shortest path...Ch. 10.6 - Use Dijkstra’s algorithm to find the shortest path...Ch. 10.6 - Use Dijkstra’s algorithm to find the shortest path...Ch. 10.6 - Prove part (2) of Proposition 10.6.1: Any two...Ch. 10.6 - Given any two distinct vertices of a tree, there...Ch. 10.6 - Prove that if G is a graph with spanning tree T...Ch. 10.6 - Suppose G is a connected graph and T is a...Ch. 10.6 - a. Suppose T1 and T2 are two different spanning...Ch. 10.6 - Prove that an edge e is contained in every...Ch. 10.6 - Consider the spanning trees T1and T2in the proof...Ch. 10.6 - Suppose that T is a minimum spanning tree for a...Ch. 10.6 - Prove that if G is a connected, weighted graph and...Ch. 10.6 - If G is a connected, weighted graph and no two...Ch. 10.6 - Prove that if G is a connected, weighted graph and...Ch. 10.6 - Suppose a disconnected graph is input to Kruskal’s...Ch. 10.6 - Suppose a disconnected graph is input to Prim’s...Ch. 10.6 - Modify Algorithm 10.6.3 so that the output...Ch. 10.6 - Prove that if a connected, weighted graph G is...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Show solutions addSolve the equations in Exercises 126. x69x4=0
Finite Mathematics
An iron bar weighs 2 lb 6 oz. Express its weight in a. oz and b. kg.
Elementary Technical Mathematics
In Exercises 6066, first Use Excel to create an amortization schedule for a fifteen-year 175,000 loan at 7.5 in...
Mathematics: A Practical Odyssey
In Exercises 3336, find an equation of line that has slope m and y-intercept b. m=3; b=4
Finite Mathematics for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
Solve the inequalities for y.
3.
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Explain why Benfords law would not apply to the set of telephone numbers in a small city such as Le Mars, Iowa.
Mathematical Excursions (MindTap Course List)
The following Exercises 7 through 19 involve rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and triangles. Given certa...
Mathematics For Machine Technology
The Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) contains three areas: critical reading, mathematics, and writing. Each area ...
STATISTICS F/BUSINESS+ECONOMICS-TEXT
Suppose that f is continuous on a disk that contains the point (a, b). Let Dr be the closed disk with center (a...
Multivariable Calculus
What is the partial fraction form of ?
Study Guide for Stewart's Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 8th
Each of 150 newly manufactured items is examined and the number of scratches per item is recorded (the items ar...
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
A formula for the derivative of a function f is given. How many critical numbers does f have? f(x)=100cos2x10+x...
Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Volume I
(a) Show that for xy 1, arctanxarctany=arctanxy1+xy if the left side lies between /2 and /2. (b) Show that arc...
Single Variable Calculus
Does a major league baseball teams record during spring training indicate how the team will play during the reg...
Statistics for Business & Economics, Revised (MindTap Course List)
2946 Sketch the curve with the given polar equation by first sketching the graph of r as a function of in Cart...
Calculus (MindTap Course List)
Expand each expression in Exercises 122. (y1y)2
Applied Calculus
Health Care: Hospitals The American Medical Association Center for Health Policy Research, in its publication S...
Understanding Basic Statistics
A sample of n = 8 scores has a mean of M = 7. If one score is changed from X = 20 to X = 4, what is the value o...
Essentials of Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
Use a triple integral to find the volume of the given solid. 21. The solid enclosed by the cylinder y = x2 and ...
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Intervals Graph the set. 63. [4, 6] [0, 8)
Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus (Standalone Book)
Finding Points of Inflection In Exercises15-36, find the points of inflection and discuss the concavity of the ...
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions (MindTap Course List)
Prove the identity. 55. sin1cos=csc+cot
Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Using a Binomial Series In Exercises 21-26, use the binomial series to find the Maclaurin series for the functi...
Calculus (MindTap Course List)
Given: lmand34 Prove: 14 See figure below. PROOF Statements Reasons 1. lm 1. ? 2. 12 2.? 3. 23 3. ? 4. ? 4. Giv...
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
If line segment AB and line segment CD in the accompanying drawing are drawn to scale, what does intuition tell...
Elementary Geometry for College Students
A researcher wants to describe the effectiveness of a new program (compared to the old program) for teaching re...
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
The article Facebook Use and Academic Performance Among College Students, Computers in Human Behavior [2015]: 2...
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
For problems 27-54, simplify each of the numerical expressions. Objective 2 and 3 (3)23(2)(5)+(4)2
Intermediate Algebra
Analyzing a Graph Consider the function f(x)=21+e1/x (a) Use a graphing utility to graph f. (b) Write a short p...
Calculus of a Single Variable
Describe how correlations are used for prediction, measuring reliability and validity of measurement, and evalu...
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
In Exercise, Solve the systems of equations in.
12.
Elements Of Modern Algebra
For each pair of vectors find U+V,UV, and 3U+2V. U=2i+5j,V=5i+2j
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
If yc(x) is the general solution to ay″ + by′ + cy = 0 and yp(x) is a particular solution to ay″ + by′ + cy = G...
Study Guide for Stewart's Multivariable Calculus, 8th
Graphical, Numerical, and Analytic Analysis In Exercises 61-64, use a graphing utility to graph f on the interv...
Calculus: An Applied Approach (MindTap Course List)
Fill in the blanks. In the fraction ab,a is called the ______________.
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
SOC Are college students who live in dormitories significantly more involved in campus life than students who c...
Essentials Of Statistics
Automobile insurance is much more expensive for teenage drivers than for older drivers. To justify this cost di...
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
Motherboards A manufacturer produces motherboards and chips for computers. The production line produces 45 item...
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Simplify each expression in Exercises 1730, expressing your answer in positive exponent form. x1yx2y2
Finite Mathematics and Applied Calculus (MindTap Course List)
Finding the Domain In Exercises 41-46, find the domain of the function. f(x)=sinex
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Method of Undetermined Coefficients In Exercises 3-6, solve the differential equation by the method of undeterm...
Multivariable Calculus
5. The _____ price is the amount a business actually pays for merchandise after the discount has been deducted....
Contemporary Mathematics for Business & Consumers
30. Suppose that we have two events, A and B, with P(A) = .50, P(B) = .60, and P(A ∩ B) = .40.
Find P(A ∣ B).
F...
Essentials Of Statistics For Business & Economics
In Exercises 914, evaluate the expression. 12. (8)5/3
Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences: A Brief Approach
For the following exercises, solve the logarithmic equation exactly, if possible. 290. log4(x+2)log4(x1)=0
Calculus Volume 1
The following table gives the approximate increase in sea level in inches over 20 years starting in the given y...
Calculus Volume 2
In Problems 120 solve the given system of differential equations by systematic elimination. 9. Dx+D2y=e3t(D+1)x...
A First Course in Differential Equations with Modeling Applications (MindTap Course List)
10. A population was divided into three strata with N1 = 300. with N2 = 600. and with N3 = 500. From a past sur...
Modern Business Statistics with Microsoft Office Excel (with XLSTAT Education Edition Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
