Answered: A foreign company maintains its books…

A foreign company maintains its books and records in its domestic currency. Identify several factors that might suggest that the domestic currency is not the entity’s functional currency.

International Financial Management

14th Edition

ISBN:9780357130698

Author:Madura

Publisher:Madura

ChapterP3: Part 3: Exchange Rate Risk Management

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Concept explainers

Exchange Rate Risk

It is the possibility that the value of a currency will fluctuate in the future. In the wake of globalization, business establishments have increasingly ventured into international markets. The volume of international trade has prospered excellently in the near past and is expected to be more affluent in the future. The use of exchange-traded derivative financial instruments has been multi-folded to provide for the requirements of various MNCs and offshore potential investors. Most banks and financial institutions have helped integrate the global economies. Our Government has introduced some bold and extreme measures to fulfil the purpose behind the fiscal, industrial, and monetary policies. The enactment of GST is a huge step towards streamlining the taxation system of the country. Owing to Covid-19, this aspect of corporate risk management has become critical.

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A foreign company maintains its books and records in its domestic currency. Identify several factors that might suggest that the domestic currency is not the entity’s functional currency.

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Accounting for Foreign Currency Transactions: Accounting for foreign currency transactions involves recording and reporting financial transactions denominated in a currency other than the entity's functional currency. Here are the key steps involved in handling such transactions: **1. Identifying Foreign Currency Transactions: Definition: Foreign currency transactions occur when a business entity conducts financial transactions, such as sales, purchases, or investments, in a currency different from its functional currency. Examples: Buying goods from a foreign supplier, selling products to overseas customers, or borrowing funds in a foreign currency. **2. Determining the Functional Currency: Primary Currency: Each business entity designates a functional currency, which is the primary currency used in its day-to-day operations and financial reporting. Factors Considered: Factors such as the location of the entity's primary economic activities, the currency in…
Choose the correct. In accounting for foreign currency transactions, which of the following approaches is used in the United States?a. One-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.b. One-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.c. Two-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.d. Two-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.
In accounting for foreign currency transactions, which of the following approaches is used in the United States?a. One-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.b. One-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.c. Two-transaction perspective; defer foreign exchange gains and losses.d. Two-transaction perspective; accrue foreign exchange gains and losses.
what are implications for analysis of financial statements that result from the accounting for foreign currency translation?
In presenting foreign currency denominated transactions to the functional currency of the entity, which of the following statements is correct? a. When nonmonetary items are translated from foreign currency to functional currency in the financial statements, foreign currency gain of loss will be recognized. b. Monetary items shall be initially recognized and measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. c. Foreign currency gain or loss arising from translation of the foreign currency denominated items to functional currency shall be presented in other comprehensive income with reclassification adjustment to profit or loss if realized. d. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction.
What concept underlies the two-transaction perspective in accounting for foreign currency transactions?
In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which translation combination is appropriate for a foreign operation whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar?
which shall be recognized for each item when foreign currency gain or loss that arises from translation of foreign currency denominated transaction to functional currency? a. inventiry b. interest expense c. accounts receivable d. unearned revenue
Explain the rule for translating the Financial Statements of Foreign Operations from Local Currency to Functional Currency.
Briefly summarize the accounting issues arising from foreign currency denominated transactions
Companies such as Sime Darby, Maxis and Nestle carry out many transactions in foreign currencies and have foreign operations. The entities are required to apply MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates in translating the financial statements of foreign operations to include in the consolidated financial statements. Discuss the THREE (3) primary indicators/factors in determining the functional currency of a company in order to records its transactions and prepare the financial statements.
Which of the following items will result to foreign currency transaction gain/loss due to settlement or remeasurement? Foreign currency denominated non-monetary liabilities such as unearned revenue, warranty liability, premium liability and deferred tax liability. Foreign currency denominated non-monetary assets such as inventory, PPE, intangible asset or prepaid asset. Foreign currency denominated monetary items such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, notes payable, loans receivable or interest payable. Foreign currency denominated income statement accounts such as revenue, income, expense or loss.