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Science
ChemistryIntroductory Chemistry: A Foundation9th Edition

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Chapter 11, Problem 4ALQ
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Introductory Chemistry: A Foundati...

9th Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl + 1 other
ISBN: 9781337399425

Solutions

Chapter
Section
Problem 1ALQ
Problem 2ALQ
Problem 3ALQ
Problem 4ALQ
Problem 5ALQ
Problem 6ALQ
Problem 7ALQ
Problem 8ALQ
Problem 9ALQ
Problem 10ALQ
Problem 11ALQ
Problem 12ALQ
Problem 13ALQ
Problem 14ALQ
Problem 15ALQ
Problem 16ALQ
Problem 17ALQ
Problem 18ALQ
Problem 19ALQ
Problem 20ALQ
Problem 21ALQ
Problem 1QAP
Problem 2QAP
Problem 3QAP
Problem 4QAP
Problem 5QAP
Problem 6QAP
Problem 7QAP
Problem 8QAP
Problem 9QAP
Problem 10QAP
Problem 11QAP
Problem 12QAP
Problem 13QAP
Problem 14QAP
Problem 15QAP
Problem 16QAP
Problem 17QAP
Problem 18QAP
Problem 19QAP
Problem 20QAP
Problem 21QAP
Problem 22QAP
Problem 23QAP
Problem 24QAP
Problem 25QAP
Problem 26QAP
Problem 27QAP
Problem 28QAP
Problem 29QAP
Problem 30QAP
Problem 31QAP
Problem 32QAP
Problem 33QAP
Problem 34QAP
Problem 35QAP
Problem 36QAP
Problem 37QAP
Problem 38QAP
Problem 39QAP
Problem 40QAP
Problem 41QAP
Problem 42QAP
Problem 43QAP
Problem 44QAP
Problem 45QAP
Problem 46QAP
Problem 47QAP
Problem 48QAP
Problem 49QAP
Problem 50QAP
Problem 51QAP
Problem 52QAP
Problem 53QAP
Problem 54QAP
Problem 55QAP
Problem 56QAP
Problem 57QAP
Problem 58QAP
Problem 59QAP
Problem 60QAP
Problem 61QAP
Problem 62QAP
Problem 63QAP
Problem 64QAP
Problem 65QAP
Problem 66QAP
Problem 67QAP
Problem 68QAP
Problem 69QAP
Problem 70QAP
Problem 71QAP
Problem 72QAP
Problem 73QAP
Problem 74QAP
Problem 75QAP
Problem 76QAP
Problem 77QAP
Problem 78QAP
Problem 79QAP
Problem 80QAP
Problem 81QAP
Problem 82QAP
Problem 83AP
Problem 84AP
Problem 85AP
Problem 86AP
Problem 87AP
Problem 88AP
Problem 89AP
Problem 90AP
Problem 91AP
Problem 92AP
Problem 93AP
Problem 94AP
Problem 95AP
Problem 96AP
Problem 97AP
Problem 98AP
Problem 99AP
Problem 100AP
Problem 101AP
Problem 102AP
Problem 103AP
Problem 104AP
Problem 105AP
Problem 106AP
Problem 107AP
Problem 108AP
Problem 109AP
Problem 110AP
Problem 111AP
Problem 112AP
Problem 113AP
Problem 114AP
Problem 115AP
Problem 116AP
Problem 117AP
Problem 118AP
Problem 119CP
Problem 120CP
Problem 121CP
Problem 122CP
Problem 123CP
Problem 124CP
Problem 125CP
Problem 126CP
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Introductory Chemistry: A Foundati...

9th Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl + 1 other
ISBN: 9781337399425
Textbook Problem
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onsider the following statements: “The ionization energy for the potassium atom is negative because when K loses an electron to become K + , it achieves a noble, gas. electron configuration." Indicate everything that is correct in this statement. Indicate everything that is incorrect. Correct the mistaken information and explain the error.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The ionization energy of potassium is negative because when K loses an electron to become K+, it achieves a noble gas electron configuration.

The correct part and incorrect part of the statement should be predicted.

The mistaken part should be corrected.

Concept Introduction:

Ionization potential is an endothermic process as removal of electron from an atom involves needs energy to overcome the attraction of nucleus and the outermost electron.

Explanation

Ionization potential is always energy gaining process. It’s the energy required to remove an electron from the last shell of an atom in gaseous state.

To remove electron from atom work should be done to overcome the electrostatic force of attraction between effective nuclear charge and the last electron.

Potassium has electronic configuration is [Ar]4s1

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Sect-11.4 P-1CTSect-11.8 P-11.1SCSect-11.9 P-11.2SCSect-11.10 P-11.3SCSect-11.10 P-1CTCh-11 P-1ALQCh-11 P-2ALQCh-11 P-3ALQCh-11 P-4ALQCh-11 P-5ALQ
Ch-11 P-6ALQCh-11 P-7ALQCh-11 P-8ALQCh-11 P-9ALQCh-11 P-10ALQCh-11 P-11ALQCh-11 P-12ALQCh-11 P-13ALQCh-11 P-14ALQCh-11 P-15ALQCh-11 P-16ALQCh-11 P-17ALQCh-11 P-18ALQCh-11 P-19ALQCh-11 P-20ALQCh-11 P-21ALQCh-11 P-1QAPCh-11 P-2QAPCh-11 P-3QAPCh-11 P-4QAPCh-11 P-5QAPCh-11 P-6QAPCh-11 P-7QAPCh-11 P-8QAPCh-11 P-9QAPCh-11 P-10QAPCh-11 P-11QAPCh-11 P-12QAPCh-11 P-13QAPCh-11 P-14QAPCh-11 P-15QAPCh-11 P-16QAPCh-11 P-17QAPCh-11 P-18QAPCh-11 P-19QAPCh-11 P-20QAPCh-11 P-21QAPCh-11 P-22QAPCh-11 P-23QAPCh-11 P-24QAPCh-11 P-25QAPCh-11 P-26QAPCh-11 P-27QAPCh-11 P-28QAPCh-11 P-29QAPCh-11 P-30QAPCh-11 P-31QAPCh-11 P-32QAPCh-11 P-33QAPCh-11 P-34QAPCh-11 P-35QAPCh-11 P-36QAPCh-11 P-37QAPCh-11 P-38QAPCh-11 P-39QAPCh-11 P-40QAPCh-11 P-41QAPCh-11 P-42QAPCh-11 P-43QAPCh-11 P-44QAPCh-11 P-45QAPCh-11 P-46QAPCh-11 P-47QAPCh-11 P-48QAPCh-11 P-49QAPCh-11 P-50QAPCh-11 P-51QAPCh-11 P-52QAPCh-11 P-53QAPCh-11 P-54QAPCh-11 P-55QAPCh-11 P-56QAPCh-11 P-57QAPCh-11 P-58QAPCh-11 P-59QAPCh-11 P-60QAPCh-11 P-61QAPCh-11 P-62QAPCh-11 P-63QAPCh-11 P-64QAPCh-11 P-65QAPCh-11 P-66QAPCh-11 P-67QAPCh-11 P-68QAPCh-11 P-69QAPCh-11 P-70QAPCh-11 P-71QAPCh-11 P-72QAPCh-11 P-73QAPCh-11 P-74QAPCh-11 P-75QAPCh-11 P-76QAPCh-11 P-77QAPCh-11 P-78QAPCh-11 P-79QAPCh-11 P-80QAPCh-11 P-81QAPCh-11 P-82QAPCh-11 P-83APCh-11 P-84APCh-11 P-85APCh-11 P-86APCh-11 P-87APCh-11 P-88APCh-11 P-89APCh-11 P-90APCh-11 P-91APCh-11 P-92APCh-11 P-93APCh-11 P-94APCh-11 P-95APCh-11 P-96APCh-11 P-97APCh-11 P-98APCh-11 P-99APCh-11 P-100APCh-11 P-101APCh-11 P-102APCh-11 P-103APCh-11 P-104APCh-11 P-105APCh-11 P-106APCh-11 P-107APCh-11 P-108APCh-11 P-109APCh-11 P-110APCh-11 P-111APCh-11 P-112APCh-11 P-113APCh-11 P-114APCh-11 P-115APCh-11 P-116APCh-11 P-117APCh-11 P-118APCh-11 P-119CPCh-11 P-120CPCh-11 P-121CPCh-11 P-122CPCh-11 P-123CPCh-11 P-124CPCh-11 P-125CPCh-11 P-126CP

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