To investigate the fluid mechanics of swimming, twenty swimmers each swam a specified distance in a water-filled pool and in a pool where the water was thickened with food grade guar gum to create a syrup-like consistency. Velocity, in meters per second, was recorded and the results are given in the table below. Swimmer Velocity (m/s) Water Guar Syrup 1 0.90 0.93 2 0.92 0.98 3 1.00 0.95 4 1.10 1.14 5 1.20 1.23 6 1.25 1.23 7 1.25 1.28 8 1.30 1.30 9 1.35 1.34 10 1.40 1.42 11 1.40 1.44 12 1.50 1.53 13 1.65 1.59 14 1.70 1.70 15 1.75 1.80 16 1.80 1.78 17 1.80 1.84 18 1.85 1.86 19 1.90 1.89 20 1.95 1.95 The researchers concluded that swimming in guar syrup does not change mean swimming speed. Are the given data consistent with this conclusion? Carry out a hypothesis test using a 0.01 significance level. (Use  μd = μwater − μguar syrup.)   Find the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to one decimal place and your P-value to three decimal places.) t= ? P-value=

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To investigate the fluid mechanics of swimming, twenty swimmers each swam a specified distance in a water-filled pool and in a pool where the water was thickened with food grade guar gum to create a syrup-like consistency. Velocity, in meters per second, was recorded and the results are given in the table below.
Swimmer Velocity (m/s)
Water Guar Syrup
1 0.90 0.93
2 0.92 0.98
3 1.00 0.95
4 1.10 1.14
5 1.20 1.23
6 1.25 1.23
7 1.25 1.28
8 1.30 1.30
9 1.35 1.34
10 1.40 1.42
11 1.40 1.44
12 1.50 1.53
13 1.65 1.59
14 1.70 1.70
15 1.75 1.80
16 1.80 1.78
17 1.80 1.84
18 1.85 1.86
19 1.90 1.89
20 1.95 1.95
The researchers concluded that swimming in guar syrup does not change mean swimming speed. Are the given data consistent with this conclusion? Carry out a hypothesis test using a 0.01 significance level. (Use 
μd = μwater − μguar syrup.)
 
Find the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to one decimal place and your P-value to three decimal places.)
t= ?
P-value=?
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