Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134015187
Author: John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC

Convert the following models into line drawings (black = C; white = H; red = O: blue = N):

Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC, Convert the following models into line drawings (black = C; white = H; red = O: blue = N):

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given ball and stick model has to be drawn in line structure.

Concept Introduction:

  • The ball and stick model is a molecular model of the chemical substance that represent the 3-D position of the atoms and bonds between them. The atoms are typically represented by spheres, joined by rods which represent the bonds.
  • Line structure is a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Answer to Problem 12.22UKC

The line structure for the given molecule is given below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  1

Explanation of Solution

Given black is C; white is H and red is O in the structure below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  2

Figure 1

So the structure has five carbons, five hydrogens and oxygen. Out of the five carbons, two carbons in the ring are connected by double bond. One carbon is connected to oxygen by other double bond. Since all carbon is connected together we can conclude it as cyclopentane. So the structure representing the given ball and stick model is given below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  3

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given ball and stick model has to be drawn in line structure.

Concept Introduction:

  • The ball and stick model is a molecular model of the chemical substance that represent the 3-D position of the atoms and bonds between them.  The atoms are typically represented by spheres, joined by rods which represent the bonds.
  • Line structure is a simple and quick way to represent organic molecules without showing carbons and hydrogens present.

Answer to Problem 12.22UKC

The line structure for the given molecule is given below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  4

Explanation of Solution

Given black is C; white is H and blue is N in the structure below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  5

Figure 2

So the structure has seven carbons, eleven hydrogens and nitrogen.  Out of the seven carbons, four carbons in the ring are connected by two double bonds.  One carbon is connected to nitrogen by a single bond, which in turn is connected with two hydrogens. Since all carbon except one is connected together we can conclude it as cyclohexane.  So the structure representing the given ball and stick model is given below,

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 12, Problem 12.22UKC , additional homework tip  6

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Chapter 12 Solutions

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)

Ch. 12.6 - Identify each carbon in the molecule shown in...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.12PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.13PCh. 12.6 - Draw and name alkanes that meet the following...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.15KCPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.1CIAPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.2CIAPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.3CIAPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 12.1MRPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 12.2MRPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12.8 - Write the structures of all singly chlorinated...Ch. 12.10 - Prob. 12.18PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 12.19PCh. 12.10 - What is wrong with the following names? It will be...Ch. 12.10 - Prob. 12.21KCPCh. 12.10 - Prob. 12.4CIAPCh. 12.10 - (a) What common produce items might you see...Ch. 12 - Convert the following models into line drawings...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.23UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.24UKCCh. 12 - Give the IUPAC names for the following...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.26UKCCh. 12 - What characteristics of carbon make possible the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.28APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.29APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.30APCh. 12 - For each of the following, give an example of a...Ch. 12 - Identify the highlighted functional groups in the...Ch. 12 - Identify the functional groups in the following...Ch. 12 - Propose structures for molecules that fit the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.35APCh. 12 - What requirement must be met for two compounds to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.37APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.38APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.39APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.40APCh. 12 - Give an example of a compound that meets the...Ch. 12 - (a)There are two isomers with the formula C4H10....Ch. 12 - Write condensed structures for the following...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.44APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.45APCh. 12 - Which of the following pairs of structures are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.47APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.48APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.49APCh. 12 - What are the IUPAC names of the following alkanes?Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.51APCh. 12 - Write condensed structures for the following...Ch. 12 - Draw line structures for the following...Ch. 12 - Name the following cycloalkanes:Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.55APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.56APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.57APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.58APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.59APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.60APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.61APCh. 12 - Write the formulas of the four singly chlorinated...Ch. 12 - Write the formulas of the three doubly brominated...Ch. 12 - Identify the indicated functional groups in the...Ch. 12 - The line structure for pregabalin (Lyrica) is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.66CPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.67CPCh. 12 - Most lipsticks are about 70% castor oil and wax....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.69CPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70CPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.71CPCh. 12 - Which of the following structures represent the...
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