Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 8QP
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Cancer is caused due to a mutation in the genome of the cells. The mutation can be of different types namely single nucleotide, substitutions, variations in gene copy number, insertions, deletions, and chromosome rearrangements. These variations cause an alteration in the gene sequence that result in the cells to inhibit the property of contact inhibition.

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Which of the following demonstrates the link between oncogenes and cancer?   a.Oncogenes do not have mutations that increase the activity or number of molecules that stimulate mitosis.   b.Oncogenes produce molecules that inhibit mitosis.   c.They are genes that transform tumor cells into normal cells.   d.The mutations in oncogenes increase the activity or number of molecules that stimulate mitosis, leading to irregular cell division.
Which of the following describes an oncogene Group of answer choices A. a gene that stimulates cell division that is malfunctioning B. a cell whose normal function is to cause cancer C. a gene that controls body axes D. a hox gene E. a gene that prevents tumors
Mutations to proto-oncogenes act toa. increase cell division. c. repress oncogenes.b. increase DNA repair. d. decrease cell division

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Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

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