You must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. Thebase price is $135,000 and shipping and installation costs would add another $8,000. Themachine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $94,500.The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7% as discussed in Appendix 12A.The machine would require a $5,000 increase in net operating working capital (increasedinventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretaxlabor costs would decline by $52,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 35%, and the WACCis 8%. Also, the firm spent $4,500 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine.a. How should the $4,500 spent last year be handled?b. What is the initial investment outlay for the machine for capital budgeting purposes,that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? c. What are the project’s annual cash flows during Years 1, 2, and 3?d. Should the machine be purchased? Explain your answer.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter9: Capital Budgeting And Cash Flow Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10P
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You must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. The
base price is $135,000 and shipping and installation costs would add another $8,000. The
machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $94,500.
The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7% as discussed in Appendix 12A.
The machine would require a $5,000 increase in net operating working capital (increased
inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax
labor costs would decline by $52,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 35%, and the WACC
is 8%. Also, the firm spent $4,500 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine.
a. How should the $4,500 spent last year be handled?
b. What is the initial investment outlay for the machine for capital budgeting purposes,
that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow?

c. What are the project’s annual cash flows during Years 1, 2, and 3?
d. Should the machine be purchased? Explain your answer.

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