Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 10LDRE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Whether or not the Lewis diagram of
Concept introduction:
Lewis diagram is a representation of the chemical formula of substance with valance electrons of atoms. The Lewis structures are also known as electron dot structures. In the Lewis structure, electrons are denoted by dots. Only the valence electrons are presented as dots in the Lewis structure.
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How many valence electrons does ClO2- get in its Lewis Dot diagram?
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e. An ion written as a Lewis symbol has brackets outside the electrons. ____f. Two electrons involved in a bond produce a double bond. ____g. If the ΔEN value is very large the bond is polar covalent. ____h. The central atom is typically the atom with the highest electronegativity. ____i. An expanded octet has larger electron clouds. ____j. A nonpolar molecule can have polar bonds. ____
Chapter 13 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6ECh. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Prob. 15ECh. 13 - Prob. 16ECh. 13 - Prob. 17ECh. 13 - Prob. 18ECh. 13 - Prob. 19ECh. 13 - Prob. 20ECh. 13 - Prob. 21ECh. 13 - Prob. 22ECh. 13 - Prob. 23ECh. 13 - Prob. 24ECh. 13 - Prob. 25ECh. 13 - Prob. 26ECh. 13 - Prob. 27ECh. 13 - Prob. 28ECh. 13 - Prob. 29ECh. 13 - Prob. 30ECh. 13 - Prob. 31ECh. 13 - Prob. 32ECh. 13 - Prob. 33ECh. 13 - Prob. 34ECh. 13 - Prob. 35ECh. 13 - Prob. 36ECh. 13 - Prob. 37ECh. 13 - Prob. 38ECh. 13 - Prob. 39ECh. 13 - Prob. 40ECh. 13 - Prob. 41ECh. 13 - Prob. 42ECh. 13 - Prob. 43ECh. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - Is the carbon tetrachloride molecule, CCl4, which...Ch. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - Describe the shapes and compare the polarities of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 48ECh. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prob. 51ECh. 13 - Prob. 52ECh. 13 - Prob. 53ECh. 13 - Prob. 54ECh. 13 - Prob. 55ECh. 13 - Prob. 56ECh. 13 - Prob. 57ECh. 13 - Prob. 58ECh. 13 - Prob. 59ECh. 13 - Prob. 60ECh. 13 - Prob. 61ECh. 13 - Prob. 62ECh. 13 - Prob. 63ECh. 13 - Prob. 64ECh. 13 - Prob. 65ECh. 13 - Prob. 66ECh. 13 - Prob. 67ECh. 13 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69ECh. 13 - Draw Lewis diagrams for these five acids of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71ECh. 13 - Prob. 72ECh. 13 - Describe the shapes of C2H6 and C2H4. In doing so,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74ECh. 13 - Prob. 75ECh. 13 - C4H10O is the formula of diethyl ether. The same...Ch. 13 - Prob. 77ECh. 13 - Prob. 78ECh. 13 - Draw Lewis diagrams for water and dihydrogen...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PECh. 13 - Prob. 3PECh. 13 - Prob. 4PECh. 13 - Prob. 5PECh. 13 - What is the Lewis diagram of butane, C4H10?Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PECh. 13 - Prob. 8PECh. 13 - Prob. 9PECh. 13 - Prob. 10PECh. 13 - In the gas phase, tin (II) chloride is a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12PECh. 13 - Determine the molecular geometry around each...Ch. 13 - Describe the molecular geometry around each carbon...Ch. 13 - Is the difluoromethane molecule polar or nonpolar?...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 2LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 3LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 4LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 5LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 6LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 7LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 8LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 9LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 10LDRE
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- Hydronium Ion Computation of Lewis Structure: (see the picture)arrow_forwardUse Lewis theory to determine the chemical formula for the compound formed between Na and I. Use Lewis theory to determine the chemical formula for the compound formed between Na and I. Which one? A-NaI B-Na2I2 C-Na2I D-Na3I E-NaI2arrow_forwardDraw the attraction between a water molecule and a molecule of BrCl4F. Br is the central atom in an expanded octet - count your electrons carefully. First, draw one molecule and add the partial charges where needed - use the ΔEN to determine the types of bonds. Then, draw the second molecule so that the δ+ on one molecule lines up across from the δ- on the other. Since we can't draw the molecules here you will answer questions about the drawings that you made on the homework worksheet. BrCl4F has one __________ bond between the Br and F with ΔEN = ____________ , and four ________ bonds between the Br and Cl with a ΔEN = _________ . The central Br has 6 REDs and the molecule is symmetrical/asymmetrical (answer is ___________ ) making it a polar/nonpolar (answer is __________ ) molecule. The central Br has a ___________ charge and the F has a ________ charge. H2O has 2 ____________ bonds with a ΔEN = ___________ . H2O has 4 REDs and is symmetrical/asymmetrical (answer…arrow_forward
- Write a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules. H2CO (carbon is central) Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons.arrow_forwardUsing Periodic trends in electronegativity, ranking the following bonds from LEAST POLAR to MOST POLAR: H-C, H-F, H-H, H-N, H-O H-C H-F H-N H-H H-Oarrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure for PO3-. What is the molecular shape of a PO3-molecule?arrow_forward
- 1. The electron pair in a H - Cl bond could be considered... a. closer to H because Hydrogen has a larger radius and thus exerts greater control over the shared electron pair b. closer to Cl because Chlorine has a higher electronegativity than Hydrogen c. closer to H because Hydrogen has a lower electronegativity than Chlorine d. an inadequate model since the bond is ionic 2. It is important to know the geometry of a molecule because the geometry _______. a. will give the Lewis structure of the molecule b. affects the physical and chemical properties of the substance c. will determine whether the molecule is ionic or covalent d. Both B, and Carrow_forwardUse Lewis theory to determine the formula for the compound that forms between each of the following pairs of elements. Ca and I Express your answer as a chemical formula. Na and Se Express your answer as a chemical formula. Al and O Express your answer as a chemical formula.arrow_forwardTo answer the questions, interpret the following Lewis structure for SF2. 1.For the central sulfur atom: ... The number of lone pairs = The number of single bonds = The number of double bonds 2.The central sulfur atom _________ Obey the octet rule Has an incomplete octet Has an expanded octetarrow_forward
- For HF the absolute difference in electronegativity and the type of the bond are respectively: Group of answer choices 1.9, ionic 4.0, ionic 6.1, ionic 6.1, polar covalent 4.0, polar covalent 1.9, polar covalent 1.9, covalentarrow_forwardFor each of the following molecules draw the Lewis structure on a separate sheet of paper. MAKE SURE TO FOLLOW THE RULES FROM CLASS (ie do not break the octet rule unless necessary to connect all the atoms). These can all be drawn on one piece of paper. Based on your structure provide the following: the total number of valence electrons. a picture of the Lewis structure (3-D model not required). the total number of structural domains around the CENTRAL atom. the number of bonding domains around the CENTRAL atom. the number of lone pairs around the CENTRAL atom. the electronic and molecular shapes. the hybridization of the CENTRAL atom. (sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d, or sp3d2) whether or not the molecule is polar (Enter Y for yes and N for no). Note: The central atom is the first atom listed.arrow_forwardA polyatomic ion is composed of C, N, and an unknown element X. The skeletal Lewis structure of this polyatomic ion is [XCN]. The ion X2 has an electron configuration of [Ar]4s23d104p6. What is element X? Knowing the identity of X, complete the Lewis structure of the polyatomic ion, including all important resonance structures.arrow_forward
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