Principles of Information Systems (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Information Systems (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285867168
Author: Ralph Stair, George Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 11DQ
Program Plan Intro

System review:

  • System review is a type of peer review that includes the feedback of an individual.
  • It provides the information of the system and its impact on the users.
  • It includes list of questions which are assigned by organ system.
  • It is used for comparing the actual performance of the system and performance of the system with benefits.
  • The purpose of system review is to ensure that the system is working properly according to the design or requirement.
  • It is performed by external consultants and employees of the company.

Explanation of Solution

Factors associated with system review:

  • The factors that are involved in the system review are as follows
    • Hardware and software components
    • Objectives o...

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A gradual approach to implementing new functionality, beginning with a basic set, then adding more advanced functionality after users have had a chance to adjust to the new system is a good idea because: Group of answer choices Users can get new ideas for advanced functionality once they have a chance to use the basics of the new system. This approach allows for an iterative approach to be taken to fix issues and make improvements to the new system. It sets in motion “the journey” of continuous improvement and process redesign using the new system. All of the above.
When evaluating system functionality, the following factors are considered.
Individual projects or applications within a system are linked to the company's strategic goals through system planning. The organization's business plan serves as the foundation for the systems plan, as it outlines the company's goals and strategies for achieving them.The earlier a problem is found and fixed, the less money it will cost to address it later on in the system development lifecycle.

Chapter 13 Solutions

Principles of Information Systems (MindTap Course List)

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  • Software quality assurance (SQA) is the part of quality management that includes aplanned set of organisational actions. The purpose of these actions is to improve thesoftware development process, introducing standards of quality for preventing errors andbugs in the product.List and describe the various causes of software errors.
    Requirements analysis is the process of determining the users' expectations for a new or changed application. It encompasses all activities undertaken to ascertain the demands of various stakeholders. As a result, requirements analysis refers to the process of analyzing, documenting, validating, and managing software or system requirements. High-quality requirements are documented, actionable, quantifiable, testable, and traceable. They aid in the identification of business opportunities and are established in such a way that system design is facilitated. 6.1 Discuss the importance of systems analysts documenting user requirements.
    The first step in the usability process is to study the intended users and use of the product. At a minimum, developers should visit a customer site so that they have a feel for how the product will be used. Individual user characteristics and variability in tasks are the two factors with the largest impact on usability, so they need to be studied carefully. When considering users, one should keep in mind that they often include installers, maintainers, system administrators, and other support staff in addition to the people who sit at the keyboard. The concept of "user" should be defined to include everybody whose work is affected by the product in some way, including the users of the system's end product or output even if they never see a single screen.   Explain four (4) benefits when know the user.
  • Clarify the function of testing. Describe the multiple levels of testing that the system undergoes, such as prototype testing, unit testing, integration testing, system testing, parallel testing, and user acceptance testing.
    System planning's goal is to match particular system initiatives or applications with the organization's overarching strategic goals. Actually, as it describes where the organization wants to go and how it plans to get there, the business plan of the corporation acts as the basis for the systems plan.Describe why it is considerably less expensive to identify and resolve a problem early on in the system development lifecycle than it is to do so later.
    Software/System Requirements   AIM: To create a SOFTWARE/SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS An SRS is basically an organization's understanding (in writing) of a customer or potential client's system requirements and dependencies at a particular point in time (usually) prior to any actual design or development work. It's a two-way insurance policy that assures that both the client and the organization understand the other's requirements from that perspective at a given point in time. The SRS document itself states in precise and explicit language those functions and capabilities a software system (i.e., a software application, an eCommerce Web site, and so on) must provide, as well as states any required constraints by which the system must abide. The SRS also functions as a blueprint for completing a project with as little cost growth as possible. The SRS is often referred to as the "parent" document because all subsequent project management documents, such as design specifications,…
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