Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 13E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The Lewis diagram for
Concept introduction:
The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also known as Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
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For the Lewis structure presented, answer the following questions.
total number of valence electrons______________
e- pair geometry ____________________________
molecular geometry _________________________
HCH angle__________________________________
Polarity __________________________________
Classify each of the following molecules as having only covalent bonds or having at least one ionic bond
a) KHCO3
b) NH4Cl
c) BH3
d) CH3NH2
e) MgCl2 ["", ""]
PLEASE ANSWER THESE 3 MULTIPLE choices QUESTIONS
Q1) What is the total number of electrons in the correct Lewis dot formula of the sulfite ion?
a
8
b
24
c
26
d
30
e
32
Q2) In the Lewis structure for the OF2 molecule, the number of lone pairs of electrons around the central oxygen atoms is
a
0
b
1
c
2
d
3
e
4
Q1) Francium has a higher electronegativity than fluorine.
True
False
Chapter 13 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6ECh. 13 - Draw the Lewis diagrams for each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Prob. 15ECh. 13 - Prob. 16ECh. 13 - Prob. 17ECh. 13 - Prob. 18ECh. 13 - Prob. 19ECh. 13 - Prob. 20ECh. 13 - Prob. 21ECh. 13 - Prob. 22ECh. 13 - Prob. 23ECh. 13 - Prob. 24ECh. 13 - Prob. 25ECh. 13 - Prob. 26ECh. 13 - Prob. 27ECh. 13 - Prob. 28ECh. 13 - Prob. 29ECh. 13 - Prob. 30ECh. 13 - Prob. 31ECh. 13 - Prob. 32ECh. 13 - Prob. 33ECh. 13 - Prob. 34ECh. 13 - Prob. 35ECh. 13 - Prob. 36ECh. 13 - Prob. 37ECh. 13 - Prob. 38ECh. 13 - Prob. 39ECh. 13 - Prob. 40ECh. 13 - Prob. 41ECh. 13 - Prob. 42ECh. 13 - Prob. 43ECh. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - Is the carbon tetrachloride molecule, CCl4, which...Ch. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - Describe the shapes and compare the polarities of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 48ECh. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prob. 51ECh. 13 - Prob. 52ECh. 13 - Prob. 53ECh. 13 - Prob. 54ECh. 13 - Prob. 55ECh. 13 - Prob. 56ECh. 13 - Prob. 57ECh. 13 - Prob. 58ECh. 13 - Prob. 59ECh. 13 - Prob. 60ECh. 13 - Prob. 61ECh. 13 - Prob. 62ECh. 13 - Prob. 63ECh. 13 - Prob. 64ECh. 13 - Prob. 65ECh. 13 - Prob. 66ECh. 13 - Prob. 67ECh. 13 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69ECh. 13 - Draw Lewis diagrams for these five acids of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71ECh. 13 - Prob. 72ECh. 13 - Describe the shapes of C2H6 and C2H4. In doing so,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74ECh. 13 - Prob. 75ECh. 13 - C4H10O is the formula of diethyl ether. The same...Ch. 13 - Prob. 77ECh. 13 - Prob. 78ECh. 13 - Draw Lewis diagrams for water and dihydrogen...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PECh. 13 - Prob. 3PECh. 13 - Prob. 4PECh. 13 - Prob. 5PECh. 13 - What is the Lewis diagram of butane, C4H10?Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PECh. 13 - Prob. 8PECh. 13 - Prob. 9PECh. 13 - Prob. 10PECh. 13 - In the gas phase, tin (II) chloride is a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12PECh. 13 - Determine the molecular geometry around each...Ch. 13 - Describe the molecular geometry around each carbon...Ch. 13 - Is the difluoromethane molecule polar or nonpolar?...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 2LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 3LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 4LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 5LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 6LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 7LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 8LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 9LDRECh. 13 - Prob. 10LDRE
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- Explain why more C and N atoms are required to form a compound with Ba. It is important to note that all atoms obey the octet rule. Hint generate the Lewis diagram for Ba(CN) 2 to help you answer this question.arrow_forwardFor each of the following molecules draw the Lewis structure on a separate sheet of paper. MAKE SURE TO FOLLOW THE RULES FROM CLASS (ie do not break the octet rule unless necessary to connect all the atoms). These can all be drawn on one piece of paper. Based on your structure provide the following: the total number of valence electrons. a picture of the Lewis structure (3-D model not required). the total number of structural domains around the CENTRAL atom. the number of bonding domains around the CENTRAL atom. the number of lone pairs around the CENTRAL atom. the electronic and molecular shapes. the hybridization of the CENTRAL atom. (sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d, or sp3d2) whether or not the molecule is polar (Enter Y for yes and N for no). Note: The central atom is the first atom listed.arrow_forwardComplete Table 3 (Remember that the values pertain to the Central atoms only. In this table, you will have more than one central atom so report more than one value, ie. 3 / 3) Table 3 Molecules with Multiple Central Atoms Molecule C2H4 H2O2. CH3OH. CH3NH2 Number of Bond Pairs / / / / Number of Lone Pairs / / / / Number of Electron Domains / / / / Molecular Geometry (Shape) / / / / Bond Angle / / / / Polar or Non-Polar Nonpolar Polar Polar Polararrow_forward
- Write a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules. H2CO (carbon is central) Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons.arrow_forwardUse Lewis theory to determine the formula for the compound that forms between each of the following pairs of elements. Ca and I Express your answer as a chemical formula. Na and Se Express your answer as a chemical formula. Al and O Express your answer as a chemical formula.arrow_forward[Molecular shape and polarity] Consider two molecules: XCl3, and YO2 X is an atom in group 5A with electronegativity of 2.0. Y is an atom in group 6A with electronegativity of 2.4. Fill in the blanks. Molecule Lewis structure (Draw an lone pair(s) of electrons, when present) Molecular shape Molecular polarity (Yes: polar or No: nonpolar) XCl3 ? ? ? YO2 ? ? ?arrow_forward
- Write a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules. H3COCH3 (oxygen is between the two carbon atoms) Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons.arrow_forwarddiagram of a molecule that shows atoms based on their a periodic table symbols. These symbols are surrounded by pairs of dots to show valence electrons that could be lone pairs or bonding pairs?arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure for the BrO3- ion before answering the following questions (You do NOT submit a picture just answer the questions) Bromine is the central atom and all atoms obey the octet rule. WARNING: Do NOT USE the internet or other sources to find the structures. Use ONLY the rules taught in class. ALL atoms obey the octet rule Answer the following questions for the Lewis structure for the BrO3- ion given that Bromine is the central atom and all atoms obey the octet rule. Give answers as numbers (1,2,3 ...etc.) not words (one, two three etc.) How many bonds does the Bromine atom form How many electrons surround the Bromine atom How many lone pairs are around the Bromine atom How many bonds does each oxygen atom form How many lone pairs are around each oxygen atom How many electrons surround each oxygen atomarrow_forward
- Find the total number of valence electrons, lewis structure, name of electron and molecular geometry, and 3D diagram for SEI2 and SbBr3.arrow_forwardConvert the 3-D model of the general anesthetic methoxyfl urane into a Lewis structure and include all nonbonded electron pairs on atoms that contain them.arrow_forwardtrue or false e. An ion written as a Lewis symbol has brackets outside the electrons. ____f. Two electrons involved in a bond produce a double bond. ____g. If the ΔEN value is very large the bond is polar covalent. ____h. The central atom is typically the atom with the highest electronegativity. ____i. An expanded octet has larger electron clouds. ____j. A nonpolar molecule can have polar bonds. ____arrow_forward
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