Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the listed antibiotics is not considered broad-spectrum? a) Rifamycins b) Tetracyclines c) Cephalosporins d) Polymyxin B

The Sabin vaccine contains ______. A) a mixture of bacteria and live, attenuated poliovirus B) a piece of the poliovirus C) inactivated poliovirus D) live, unattended poliovirus

Why was it difficult to break the chain of infection during the Zika outbreak? A. Scientists couldn't figure out how the virus even started. B. Because scientists hadn't yet realized it was impossible to break the chain of infection. C. It required killing all the birds in the region. D. It required killing all of the mosquitos in the region.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Rickettsia is not an acellular agent; it is bacteria having cell wall. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “rickettsia”,

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia is a gram negative, non spore forming and non motile bacteria. It found in the shape of cocci and rods. They have their own DNA and protein; they have their own metabolizing machinery. Acellular agents do not have their own DNA and they cannot metabolize. Hence, it is the correct answer.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viroid”.

Viroid is the smallest, single stranded, circular RNA infectious pathogen, it do not contain protein capsid. Viroids cause plant diseases. Viroid only contain RNA particle not other cells, so, they come under acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “virus”.

Virus is the small agents, made up of DNA or RNA and coated with protein coat. Viruses cause diseases, they are made up of only DNA, RNA or protein, and they do not contain any cell so they come under the acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “prion”.

Prions are the smallest organism, made up of protein and are the infectious agents. Prions mainly affect the brain. They do not have their own DNA and cannot metabolize, they are also acellular agents. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally acellular microbes do not have cells and DNA, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer 13

Ch. 13 - Prob. 1MC Ch. 13 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 13 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 13 - Prob. 4MC Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MC Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MC Ch. 13 - Prob. 7MC Ch. 13 - Prob. 8MC Ch. 13 - Which of the following is not a criterion for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MC

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Concept explainers

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 13 Solutions

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Concept explainers

Introduction: Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 13 Solutions

Introduction:

Microbes are of two types: cellular and acellular. Acellular microbes are those microbes which contain some infectious agents like viruses and prions. Generally, acellular microbes do not have cells, for example, viruses, viroids and plasmids.